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PENGARUH SIRUP JAHE MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM GRADE I PADA IBU HAMIL DI PLUPUH SRAGEN Suparmi Suparmi; Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.088 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v11i2.421

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting can interfere and make fluid imbalances in kidney tissue and liver become necrosis. Based on the results of research in Indonesia obtained data of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum reached 14.8% of all pregnancies. Complaints of nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% primigravida and 40-60% multigravida. One in a thousand pregnancies these symptoms become more severe. Ginger contains essential oil that is refreshing and blocks vomiting reflexes while gingerol can promote blood circulation and nerves - the nerves work well. Objective: To determine the effect of consumption of red ginger syrup (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) on the reduction in grade 1 hyperemesis of gravidarum in Trimester I pregnant women in the work area of ​​Plupuh 1 Public Health Center in Sragen. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with non-equivalent pretest-posttest with control group, sampling quota sampling. The number of samples was 60 subjects (30 controls and 30 interventions). The treatment group was given red ginger syrup 2x a day (3-4 tablespoons of syrup diluted with 200ml warm water) for 10 days. the control group was not given red ginger syrup. Nausea and vomiting are measured by an observation sheet. Test statistics with T Test. Ethical eligibility permit No.1127/B.1/ KEPK-FKUMS/III/ 2018. Research Results: There was a significant difference in the frequency of nausea and vomiting after 10 days of experimentation between the two groups (p <0.001) where the frequency of nausea vomited the treatment group sample in day 10 was smaller than the frequency of nausea and vomiting of the control group sample. Conclusion: Giving red ginger syrup for 10 days in pregnant women can reduce grade 1 hyperemesis of gravidarum in pregnant women. (p value <0.001)
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KELAS IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PLUPUH I RITA RIYANTI KUSUMADEWI; Luluk Fajria Maulida
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.489 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v11i2.425

Abstract

Background: Maternal mortality can caused of during pregnancy, childbirth and after giving birth. Many government programs have been including the book mother and child health, love mother movement, making pregnancy safer ( Kartini, 2017 ).Class pregnant women was one of love mother movement with the hope that it will play a role in reduce pain and death for pregnant women, maternity mother and mother parturition. A successful training / learning can be seen from the input, the process, output, the impact, evaluasidan environment. A preliminary study done found data pregnant women in the puskesmas plupuh i about 165 pregnant women, while for knowledge of classes pregnant women only part of pregnant women who know, and activities class pregnant women has rarely been implemented. The purpose of this research to know an illustration of the distribution knowledge pregnant women of classes pregnant mothers in puskesmas Plupuh I . Methods: The research is the kind of research descriptive research , to make an overview of situation or occurrence . Population research is pregnant mothers in puskesmas plupuh i attended a class pregnant women . The sample of the used 30 people . An instrument used is chief . Result: the research of the 26 respondents , distributed flattened of the respondents of knowledge enough as many as 13 respondents ( 50 % ) and knowledgeable less as many as 13 respondents ( 50 % ) . Conclusions: respondents awareness of class prosentase pregnant women having equal who know enough and less knowledgeable , with the rest of 13 respondents ( 50% ).
OLIVE OIL TOWARDS TODDLERS’ WEIGHT GAIN Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi; Sri Handayani; Lely Firrahmawati
Gaster Vol 20 No 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.362 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v20i2.806

Abstract

Background : Children's growth is influenced by several things, one of them  is the nutritional intake of the food they consume. When the child has received MPASI, the composition in it must be in accordance with the recommendations from IDAI. That is the proportion for carbohydrates as much as 35-55%, protein which is preferably animal protein as much as 15-20%, fat as much as 35-60%, and fruit or vegetables only as an introduction. Objective: the effect of giving olive oil on the weight gain of toddlers. Methodology: This research is a type of descriptive research. The subjects of the research were toddlers aged 6-24 months in Kemiri KebakkramatKaranganyar. The total population in this study was 109 people with 15 people as samples. This research was conducted in March-June 2021. Results: Most of the respondents gave olive oil regularly every day as much as 86.6%. Most of the people who gave olive oil on a daily basis experienced an 80% weight gain. Conclusion: Giving olive oil as fat in the composition of  MPASI according to the portion of the dose has an effect on weight gain of toddlers.
PENGARUH KURMA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK PRATAMA HIDAYAH SUKOHARJO Kamidah; Enny Yuliaswati; Rita Riyanti Kusuma Dewi
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Vol 13, No 2 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Stikes Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The government has long been trying to overcome anemia in pregnant women by providing 90 tablets of iron supplements which must be consumed during pregnancy. Until now, these efforts have not completely resolved the problem of anemia in pregnant women. According to WHO, the maternal mortality rate associated with anemia is 40%. Low hemoglobin levels in pregnant women can cause non-optimal fetal growth, abortion, prolonged labor, and postpartum hemorrhage. Research Objectives: To determine the effect of dates on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Research Method: an intervention study with the one group pre test- post test method. The population of pregnant women with a total sample of 16. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Of the 16 respondents, the average hemoglobin level before being given dates was 10.1 gr/dl and after being given dates, the average hemoglobin level was 11.1 gr/dl. There was an increase in hemoglobin levels of 1 gr/dl after the respondents were given dates. p-value 0.031. Conclusion: There is a significant effect, dates can increase hemoglobin levels.
Pelatihan Pijat Oksitosin untuk Meningkatkan Produksi ASI Enny Yuliaswati; Kamidah; Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIE AKA Semarang Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Abdimas)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/abdimas.v2i2.302

Abstract

Menyusui merupakan naluri alamiah pada seorang ibu setelah melahirkan. Walaupun menyusui merupakan kegiatan yang bersifat alamiah, namun ada banyak kendala. Mulai dari kondisi yang bersifat fisiologis maupun psikologis. Dari beberapa kendala dalam menyusui, pengeluaran ASI yang sedikit mayoritas menjadi keluhan. Terdapat beberapa solusi untuk mengatasi adanya keluhan dan kendala pengeluaran ASI yang sedikit. Salah satu metode yang bisa diterapkan adalah melalui pijat oksitosin. Pijat oksitosin yang diterapkan pada ibu menyusui mampu memperbanyak jumlah ASI pada hari ketiga pasca kelahiran. Selain itu, pijat oksitosin juga mempercepat fase produksi hormon menyusui, hormon prolaktin sehingga suplai ASI meningkat secara bertahap. PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang pijat oksitosin dan melatih cara melakukan pijat oksitosin pada suami atau keluarga pasien nifas di PMB Wulan, Singopuran, Kartasura, Sukoharjo. Pelatihan pijat oksitosin dilakukan pada 20 pasien nifas dan menyusui, dan dilakukan tidak bersamaan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan tidak dilakukan secara bersamaan karena keberadaan pasien nifas dan menyusui tidak bisa diperoleh dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Sehingga kegiatan tersebut bisa hanya terlaksana pada pasien satu per satu. Pelatihan pijat oksitosin diajarkan pada keluarga pasien, yaitu suami atau saudaranya karena pasien tidak bisa melakukannya secara mandiri. Berdasarkan evaluasi selama kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, beberapa hasil positif diperoleh, seperti: 1) Peserta PKM berjumlah 20 orang; 2) Peserta memberikan tanggapan yang positif; 3) Peserta mampu melakukan pijat oksitosin secara mandiri dan bersedia melakukannya di rumah. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan pelatihan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang cara-cara memperbanyak produksi ASI. Kegiatan PKM di PMB Wulan Kartasura Kabupaten Sukoharjo dapat terlaksana dengan lancar. Peserta PKM sangat antusias menerima penjelasan dari tim pengabdi tentang cara memperlancar produksi ASI dengan melakukan pijat oksitosin. Kegiatan masyarakat tersebut terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang cara memperbanyak produksi ASI dan meningkatkan ketrampilan pijat oksitosin.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Daun Kubis (Brassica Oleracea Var Capitata L.) Terhadap Penurunan Bendungan ASI Khairatun Nazira; Rita Riyanti K
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Medika Nusantara,
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i4.580

Abstract

Background: Based on the 2015 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey data, out of 77,231 (37.12%) postpartum mothers, 35,985 (15.60%) experienced breast milk retention. ASI dam is a narrowing of the lactiferous duct, so that the rest of the milk collects in the duct system which causes swelling. One of the efforts to overcome breast milk dams is by non-pharmacological methods, namely using cabbage leaf compresses on nipples that experience pain and swelling or breast milk dams, cabbage leaf compresses are done for 20?30 minutes or until the cabbage wilts, done once a day for 3 days . Objective: To determine the effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses to reducing breast milk dams. Methods: quantitative with the Pre Experiment design and the One Group Pretest Posttest approach with 30 samples. Results: The majority of the breast milk dam scale before being given cabbage leaf compresses is Scale (score ) 4, namely 16 respondents. The majority of breast milk dam scales after being given cabbage leaf compresses are Scale (score ) 1, namely 28 respondents. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses to the reduction of the ASI dam.
PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG PIJAT BAYI DENGAN TEKHNIK TIBBUN NABAWI Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi; Luluk Fajria Maulida
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v5i2.709

Abstract

Stimulation that can be given to babies is baby massage. Baby massage as a form of touch language has a positive effect on the growth and development of babies. If this touch stimulation is done regularly it can improve blood circulation and increase the catecholamine hormones (epinephrine and neropinephrine) which will trigger growth and growth stimulation which has benefits for increasing appetite, increasing body weight and stimulating the development of brain structure and function. Health cadres are people who are able to be appointed as movers for the community in the field of health, besides that cadres also become a long arm for health workers in embracing the community to achieve better health status. The outputs produced through this program are: articles on infant massage to health cadres. Implementation methods Improve cadre skills on infant massage procedures that can improve baby's health by providing counseling on baby massage, followed by demonstrations and assistance to cadres how to do baby massage with tibbun nabawi techniques. Results in this activity are the majority of health cadres who follow increased skills. Conclusion there has been an increase in the skills of health cadres mothers on how to massage infants with tibbun nabawi techniques.
MENGENAL PENGOBATAN ALA RASULULLAH SAW SEBAGAI UPAYA PENYEMBUHAN PENYAKIT DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi; Indarwati Indarwati
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v7i1.778

Abstract

Background: The increase in the number of cases of Covid 19 causes a sense of worry and anxiety in the community of partner groups. Vaccines held by the government have not covered all circles. The results of a survey conducted in Kemiri, Kebakkramat found that there were several who had confirmed Covid 19. The solution for the anxiety and worries experienced by the community was a promotive model, namely by socializing the treatment of the Prophet SAW during the Covid 19 Pandemic to increase body immunity. Results: The targets in this study were the mothers of PKK Kebakkramat members. The output produced through this program is an increase in public knowledge about the medicine of the Prophet SAW. Methods: What is used is health education or socialization about the medicine of the Prophet SAW. which was attended by 19 people. The implementation is at the house of the local RT head. Results: This socialization received a positive and good response from the mothers of PKK Kemiri Kebakkramat members and there was a significant increase in knowledge of the mothers of PKK members about the treatment of the Prophet or Tibbun Nabawi. Conclusion: This outreach received a positive and good response from the target and there has been an increase in knowledge on the target about the treatment of the Prophet or Tibbun Nabawi. so that it can be applied in daily life to increase individual and family immunity during the COVID-19 pandemic.
OLIVE OIL TOWARDS TODDLERS’ WEIGHT GAIN Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi; Sri Handayani; Lely Firrahmawati
Gaster Vol 20 No 2 (2022): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v20i2.806

Abstract

Background : Children's growth is influenced by several things, one of them  is the nutritional intake of the food they consume. When the child has received MPASI, the composition in it must be in accordance with the recommendations from IDAI. That is the proportion for carbohydrates as much as 35-55%, protein which is preferably animal protein as much as 15-20%, fat as much as 35-60%, and fruit or vegetables only as an introduction. Objective: the effect of giving olive oil on the weight gain of toddlers. Methodology: This research is a type of descriptive research. The subjects of the research were toddlers aged 6-24 months in Kemiri KebakkramatKaranganyar. The total population in this study was 109 people with 15 people as samples. This research was conducted in March-June 2021. Results: Most of the respondents gave olive oil regularly every day as much as 86.6%. Most of the people who gave olive oil on a daily basis experienced an 80% weight gain. Conclusion: Giving olive oil as fat in the composition of  MPASI according to the portion of the dose has an effect on weight gain of toddlers.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI HIPNOBIRTHING DAN ESSENTIAL OIL BERGAMOT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN IBU BERSALIN KALA I Darwanti, Darwanti; Kusumadewi, Rita Riyanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustust 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61720/jib.v8i2.499

Abstract

Penggunaan hypnobirthing dan aromaterapi essential oil Bergamot masing-masing terbukti dapat mengurangi kecemasan ibu selama persalinan. Namun, kemanjuran penggunaan kombinasi keduanya belum diketahui. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi hypnobirthing dan essential oil Bergamot terhadap pengurangan kecemasan ibu selama persalinan kala I. Penelitian ini merupakan studi pre-experimental dengan pretest-posttest one-group design. Teknik consecutive sampling digunakan untuk memilih 27 ibu bersalin kala I. Kuesioner Anxiety Assessment Scale for Pregnant Women in Labor digunakan untuk menilai kecemasan pada partisipan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Intervensi berupa pemberian kombinasi hypnobirthing dan aromaterapi essential oil Bergamot bersamaan selama 30 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan secara statistik tingkat kecemasan di antara partisipan setelah intervensi. Uji Wilcoxon sign rank mendapatkan nilai p 0,000, yang menunjukkan penurunan skor kecemasan yang signifikan antara periode sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan penelitian, kombinasi hypnobirthing dan aromaterapi essential oil Bergamot terbukti secara efektif mengurangi kecemasan ibu selama persalinan kala I.