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UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME: LITERATUR REVIEW: UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME: LITERATUR REVIEW Imania, Dika Rizki; Wahyuningsih, Istiqomah Risa; Kustiyati, Sri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli-Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1011.414 KB) | DOI: 10.32534/jik umc.v10i2.2564

Abstract

UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME: LITERATUR REVIEW Dika Rizki Imania1 , Istiqomah Risa Wahyuningsih2, Sri Kustiyati3 1 Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta 2,3 Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta Email: dikarizki@unisayogya.ac.id , istiqomah86@aiska-university.ac.id , atik.nian@gmail.com ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Anak mengalami proses tumbuh kembang yang dimulai sejak dari dalam kandungan, masa bayi, dan balita. Setiap tahapan proses tumbuh kembang anak mempunyai ciri khas tersendiri, sehingga jika terjadi masalah pada salah satu tahapan tumbuh kembang tersebut akan berdampak pada kehidupan selanjutnya. Salah satu kasus yang dapat berdampak pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak antara lain, Down Syndrome. Down Syndrome adalah salah satu golongan penyakit genetik karena cacatnya terdapat pada bahan keturunan atau gen, tetapi penyakit ini pada dasarnya bukan penyakit keturunan atau diwariskan. Tujuan : mengetahui intervensi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan perkembangan anak dengan Down Syndrome. Metode Penelitian : Metode penelitian ini adalah narrative review. Pencarian jurnal dilakukan di portal jurnal online seperti Google Scholar dan PubMed. Hasil penulusuran artikel didapatkan sebanyak 15 artikel terkait dengan Down Syndrome dalam penelitian ini. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil review 15 artikel didapatkan bahwa intervensi dengan Neuro Developmental Treatment, Sensory Integration, akupresur dapat meningkatkan perkembangan anak dengan Down Syndrome. Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh dan manfaat dari pemberian masing –masing intervensi terhadap peningkatan perkembangan anak dengan Down Syndrome. Kata Kunci : Perkembangan, Down syndrome
Literature Review: Terapi Komplementer Akupresur pada Titik Perikardium 6 dalam Mengatasi Mual dan Muntah pada Kehamilan Maheswara, Anisya Nur; Wahyuni, Endang Sri; Istiqomah, I; Kustiyati, Sri
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 12th University Research Colloquium 2020: Mahasiswa Student Paper
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan proses fisiologis bagi wanita, berbagai keluhan dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan, salah satunya adalah mual dan muntah pada awal kehamilan. Hampir 50-90% wanita hamil mengalami mual pada trimester pertama. Keluhan ini merupakan merupakan hal yang fisiologis akan tetapi bila tidak segerah diatasi akan menjadi hal yang patologis sehingga akan menimbulkan komplikasi, salah satunya adalah dehidrasi serta malnutrisi. Metode yang dapat dilakukan agar tidak terjadi komplikasi tersebut adalah dengan pengobatan secara nonfarmakologis, berupa pemberian terapi akupresur titik perikardium 6 untuk menurunkan mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil. Tujuan dari literature review ini terhadap beberapa penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada efek akupresur perikardium 6 dalam mengurangi mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah metadata analisis dengan menggunakan tinjauan literature (literature view) dengan mencari artikel yang relevan. Sumber tinjauan menggunakan media elektronik dari beberapa database antara lain Sience Direct dan Google Scholar yang dipublishkan kurun waktu tahun 2015 sampai tahun 2020. Dengan keyword, vomiting/ muntah; nausea/ mual; pregnancy/ ibu hami; acupressure/ akupresur; perikardium 6/ neiguan. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil literature review terhadap beberapa penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pemberian teknik akupresur terhadap pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I. Pembahasan: Akupresur pada titik perikardium 6 dapat menghasilkan evaluasi yang baik pada ibu yang mengalami mual dan muntah pada kategori ringan dan sedang. Terapi akupresur juga tidak perlu mengkonsumsi obat-obatan sebab dengan terapi akupresur tubuh sudah memiliki kandungan obat. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan metode acupressure pericardium 6 pada ibu hamil dalam mengurangi mual muntah menunjukkan keefektifannya.
The Effect of Abdominal Effleurage Massage on Reducing Primary Dysmenore in Adolescents Hasanah Hasanah; Sri Kustiyati
International Journal of Health and Medicine Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July : International Journal of Health and Medicine
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhm.v2i3.502

Abstract

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is abdominal pain, cramps and back pain experienced by women at the beginning of menstruation for 48-72 hours. This condition is most often experienced by women in their late teens to young adults (15-25 years) due to optimization of uterine function so that prostaglandin secretion increases. In Indonesia, the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea reaches 54.89%, with a significant impact on adolescent activities. One of the effective non-pharmacological methods to overcome primary dysmenorrhea is abdominal effleurage massage, which is performed directly on the site of pain so that endogenous analgesics (endorphins) are released and pain transmission to the cerebral cortex is inhibited. Purposes: To analyze the effect of abdominal effleurage massage on reducing primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Research method: This study used a quantitative method with a pre-experimental one group pretest posttest design method. The population of this study was 45 adolescents. The sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique of 21 female students who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. Data collection was carried out using the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) pain scale observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Based on the analysis test using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, a significance value of 0.00 (p <0.05) was obtained, which means Ha was accepted. In other words, abdominal effleurage massage has an effect on reducing primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Conclusion: There is an effect of abdominal effleurage massage on reducing primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents.
Pemberian Habbatussauda’ Untuk Melancarkan Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Menyusui Aisyah Miftahu Rosyidah; Sri Kustiyati
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v1i4.2532

Abstract

Background: The birthing process can affect breast milk production because it tends to cause lactogenesis to be slower. This is one of the factors why breast milk is not smooth at the beginning of the birth period. One treatment that can be done to facilitate breast milk production is by consuming Black Seed. Because black seed contains lagtogonum which functions to facilitate breast milk production. Objective: To determine the effect of giving black seed on the smooth production of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers at PMB Bidan Ning, Tawangmangu District. This research method uses a quasi-experimental method with a post test control group design. The research sample used accidental sampling, totaling 30 breastfeeding mothers on days 3-14 after giving birth who were divided into 2 groups, namely 15 control groups and 15 experimental groups. Results: The results of bivariate analysis using the Mann-Whitney test showed that the results for the black seed experimental group and the control group were p=0.000. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the smoothness of breast milk between those given black seed and those not given black seed in PMB Bidan Ning, Tawangmangu District.
Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Dengan Kejadian Perdarahan Pasca Persalinan Di PMB Griya Mazaya Khoirotul Umi Mahmudah; Sri Kustiyati
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v1i4.2541

Abstract

Background: Sixty percent of all maternal deaths occur during the postpartum period and 45% of these cases occur within the first 24 hours postpartum (WHO, 2018). Steps that can prevent postpartum bleeding management include active third stage, administration of uterotonics and early initiation of breastfeeding. Oxytocin hormone levels will increase in the third stage after separation of the placenta and when early initiation of breastfeeding is carried out because the pituitary gland releases the oxytocin hormone through the baby's stomping, touching and licking of the mother's skin so that it can prevent postpartum bleeding and speed up the expulsion of the placenta naturally. Objective: To determine the effect of early initiation on the number of post-delivery events at the Griya Mazaya midwifery clinic in 2023. Method: The research method uses analytical observational analysis with case control. The research design used a retrospective approach with a sample size of 44 respondents divided into 22 groups of respondents who did IMD and did not do IMD with a data processing test using Mann Whitney. Results: The results of Mann Whitney data processing showed a p value of 0.000, which means p value < sig (0.05) thus proving that there is a difference in the incidence of post-delivery bleeding. Mothers who did IMD had less bleeding than mothers who did not do IMD. Conclusion: Management of early initiation of breastfeeding immediately after the new baby is born can significantly reduce the rate of postpartum hemorrhage.
Acupressure to Increase Milk Production in Breastfeeding Moms Kustiyati, Sri; Ningrum, Ari Kusuma
Gaster Vol 22 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v22i1.1412

Abstract

Introduction: Giving acupressure therapy can increase breast milk production because it affects the stimulation process of the hormone prolactin. This study aimed to determine the effect of acupressure at points ST 15, ST 16, and Li 4 on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Materials and Method: Type of quantitative research. Quasi-experimental research design, post-test control group research design. The sample was 32 people, 16 in the control group and 16 in the treatment group. Data processing and analysis using the SPSS application with the Mann-Whithney test. Result: The Mann-Whitney test output obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The group of postpartum mothers who were treated produced more breast milk than the group who were not treated. Conclusion: Acupressure at points ST 15, ST 16 and, Li 4 can increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Midwives can perform acupressure at points ST 15, ST 16, and Li 4 on postpartum mothers to increase breast milk production.
Application The Aikipressure Techniques to Improve The Development of Children with Special Needs: A Qualitative Study Wahyuningsih, Istiqomah Risa; Kustiyati, Sri; Imania, Dika Rizki; Asadullah, Abdullah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2021: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.304 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.322

Abstract

Purpose: describe how to apply aikipressure techniques to improve the development of children with special needs in the development clinic health center, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia. Methodology: a descriptive qualitative design. Determination of research subjects by purposive sampling includes the following criteria: 1) mothers who have children with special needs are members of the development clinic health center; 2) mothers who want to give acupressure therapy to their children; 3) mothers who are willing to be respondents; 4) mothers who are willing to provide data according to the research questions. The research was conducted in September-November 2021. The research site was in the development clinic health center, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia. The time of data collection was carried out for 1 month with monitoring carried out every 1 week. The aikipressure technique was carried out every day by the parents and accompanied by the research team. Results: Interviews were conducted with 10 main informants, 1 key informant and 1 supporting informant. Characteristics of the main informants, namely 1 male informant and 9 female informants, aged between 27- 44 years, the majority are housewives, the age of children is in the range of 2.5-14 years. Characteristics of informants based on the condition of the child, namely 1 child hydrocephalus, 5 children with cerebral palsy, 2 children with hyperactivity and 2 children with Down syndrome. The advantages of aikipressure are simple, effective and efficient. Applications/Originality/Value: The novelty of this research is the application of aikipressure therapy in improving the development of children with special needs. Aikipressure therapy can be done by parents independently.