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All Journal AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian JURNAL PANGAN Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Safari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Diagnosa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Miswarti Miswarti
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PETANI TERHADAP PERBENIHAN TANAMAN DURIAN Rahmat Oktafia; Wawan Eka Putra; Miswarti Miswarti
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 7 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v7i2.1162

Abstract

Carotenoids in red palm olein oil (RPOOO) have been scientifically proven to have good functional properties for the human health so that RPOOO has the potential to be used as one of the healthy drinks. One of the problems faced in the use of RPOO as a health drink is the taste and aroma is less interesting. This study aims to: 1) To obtain the ratio of ratio between RPOO and salak sidempuan extract used to obtain stable emulsion, acceptable viscosity, and acceptable RPOO with salak Sidempuan emulsion product Emulsions were prepared using 2% carbonmethylcellulosa as emulcifier and four different composition ratios of RPOO and salak extract were prepared. Emulsions characteristics and their sensory acceptability were investigated. The results of this study showed that the ratio of RPOO ratio and 1: 2 salak extract obtained the best stability with viscosity of 175 cP emulsion. In addition, emulsions with an RPOO ratio and 1:25 salak extract yield acceptable levels sensory attributes such as color, aroma and taste.
Karakterisasi dan Kekerabatan 42 Aksesi Tanaman Jawawut (Setaria italica L. Beauv) Characterization and Relationship 42 Accessions of Foxtail Millet Plant (Setaria italica L Beauv) Miswarti Miswarti; Tati Nurmala; Anas Anas
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 23 No. 2 (2014): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v23i2.61

Abstract

Pangan alternatif menghasilkan karbohidrat dapat bersumber dari pangan lokal yang secara alamiah sudah beradaptasi dengan lingkungan setempat. Pengembangan jawawut sebagai sumber pangan perlu identifikasi untuk mengetahui karakternya. Informasi jarak genetik dan hubungan kekerabatan sangat diperlukan dalam merakit varietas unggul. Semakin jauh jarak genetik antar tetua maka peluang dihasilkannya kultivar baru dengan keragaman genetik akan menjadi besar dan sebaliknya. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Februari sampai dengan Juli 2013 bertujuan mengidentifikasi, mengkarakterisasi tanaman jawawut berdasarkan karakter morfologi dan agronomi. Analisis keragaman genetik dilakukan berdasarkan karakter morfologi yang bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif, selanjutnya data tersebut diubah menjadi data biner dengan skoring data berdasarkan kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan pada setiap peubah. Data biner morfologi dilakukan analisis menggunakan UPGMA (Unweigjted Pair Group Method with Aritmathic Means) dengan fungsi Simqual melalui program NTSYSpc 2,1. Karakter yang diamati adalah bentuk daun, warna daun, antosianin pada dudukan daun, bentuk tumbuh, diameter batang, tinggi tanaman, jumlah ruas, umur berbunga, warna bunga, panjang tangkai malai, panjang malai, bentuk malai, arah malai, panjang bulu malai, bobot malai, bobot 1000 butir. Hasil penelitian terhadap 42 aksesi jawawut menunjukkan bahwa kekerabatan membentuk dua kelompok berbeda dengan nilai koefisien ketidakmiripan 57 persen. Sumbangan ketidakmiripan jarak genetik terbesar terjadi karena umur berbunga, antosianin dan umur panen.Alternative food with carbohydrates can be sourced from local food that has naturally adapted to local environment. Development of foxtail millet as a food source needs to be identified to determine the characters. Information genetic distance and phylogenetic relationship are indispensable in assembling high-yielding varieties. The farther genetic distance between the parental cultivars, the greater they generate new opportunities with genetic diversity, and vice versa. The research which was conducted from February to July 2013 aims to identify and characterize foxtail millet plant based on morphological and agronomic characters. Analysis of genetic diversity based on morphological characters is done qualitatively and quantitatively, in which the data is converted into binary data with scoring data based on criteria that have been set on each variable. Morphological analysis of binary data is conducted by using UPGMA (Unweighted Pair Group Method with Aritmathic Means) with function Simqual through NTSYSpc 2,1. Characters are observed through leaf shape, leaf color, leaf anthocyanin on the holder, growing form, stem diameter, plant height, number of segments, flowering, flower color, stem length panicle, panicle length, panicle shape, panicle direction, fur panicle length, panicle weight, and 1000 grain weight. The study of 42 millet accessions shows that the kinship forms two groups with different dissimilarity of 57 percent. The largest causes of genetic distance dissimilarities are due to different forms of growth, flowering, and age of harvesting.
Study Of Package Technology Of Hybrid Corn VUB In Sukaraja Village, District Seginim, Bengkulu South Regency Miswarti miswarti; Yahumri Yahumri; Taufik Hidayat; Darkam Musaddad
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 28 No. 3 (2019): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v28i3.445

Abstract

Corn is the second strategic food commodity after rice. The use of superior hybrid corn seeds can increase production and productivity. This study aims to obtain a hybrid corn VUB farming technology package in Bengkulu Province. The assessment was carried out on irrigated paddy fields in Sukaraja Village, Seginim Subdistrict, South Bengkulu Regency from May to August 2018. The RAK design was used with 5 technological package treatments and 5 replications. The data collected consists of growth components, yield components, yields, input and output costs for each treatment. Data was analyzed using variance analysis and DMRT further testing. The feasibility of farming can be seen from the value of compensation for fees or the ratio between revenue and total costs (R/C ratio). The results of analysis of variance on growth components and yield components showed that there was a real effect of treatment on cob weight, number of rows in one cob, and seed weight per ear while on plant height, number of leaves, ear length, number of seeds in 1 row, ear circumference and weight 1000 items have no real effect. P1 technology package (Bima variety 19 URI, Urea 350 kg/ha, SP36 150 kg/ha, KCl 100 kg/ha and without organic matter) with B/C ratio of 2.08, followed by p5 (varieties NK 6172, Urea 300 kg, Phonska 300 kg/ha) gave the highest yield with B/C ratio of 2.04.
Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kemandirian Anak Retardasi Mental di SLBN 1 Padang Miswarti Miswarti; Metha kemala Rahayu; Hasmita Hasmita; Jufrika Gusni
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i2.4029

Abstract

Problems that occur in children with mental retardation are weakness or inability in children accompanied by limited ability to fulfill independence. Support and acceptance from each family member will provide energy and confidence in mentally retarded children to make more efforts to improve every ability they have. Based on data obtained from the Social Service of West Sumatra Province (2020) there were 10,390 people with mental retardation. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to the independence of mentally retarded children at SLBN 1 Padang in 2024. The type of research is descriptive analytical with a cross sectional study design carried out at SLBN 1 Padang from Januari to April 2024. The population in this study were parents who cared for mentally retarded children at SLB N 1 Padang totaling 70 parents. The data is processed by editing, entry, coding and cleaning steps. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with Chi Square statistical test with 95% confidence level. The results showed that 52.5% of children with mental retardation with less independence, 37.5% with poor knowledge, 56.3% with poor attitudes, 55.0% with poor family support. There is a significant relationship between attitude and children's independence (p-value = 0.000), between family support and children's independence (p-value = 0.048), and there is no relationship between parental knowledge and children's independence. (p-value = 0.083 ). Someone with a high attitude, knowledge, and family support will be more successful in dealing with and overcoming the problem compared to someone who receives a low attitude, knowledge, and family support. It is hoped that teachers and families will be able to provide examples of independent behavior that can be applied by students, both at home and at school.
Penanganan Kesehatan Jiwa pada Korban Bencana Miswarti Miswarti; Maidawilis Maidawilis; Jufrika Gusni; Rosmi Eni; Hasmita Hasmita
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v2i2.2403

Abstract

: Disaster is an event or series of events that threatens and disrupts people's lives and livelihoods caused both by natural factors and/or non-natural factors as well as human factors resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, loss of property and psychological impacts (Law No. 24 , 2007). The psychological impact is affected by the occurrence of disasters in various regions in Indonesia, ranging from natural, artificial, to social disasters which claim many victims. The victims of the disaster needed help, and not only physical medical assistance but also mental health support. So that this will cause material losses, the victims of natural disasters will also be overcome by deep sadness due to the loss of family or relatives, shock, to trauma which can lead to mental disorders. Efforts made to deal with post-disaster trauma are physical treatment and support in the form of mentoring from community. A week to four weeks later, Community need to carry out environmental monitoring and evaluation and other threats. Based on the above problems, it is necessary to have community service to be able to cooperate between various parties in preparing for the mental health treatment of disaster victims. The purpose of the service is for community to understand the handling of mental health for disaster victims. The service will be held in May 2023. The service participants are the community. The results of the dedication showed that more than 80% of the participants were able to know how to deal with the mental health of disaster victims..
Diet Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Komplek Singgalang Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang Hasmita Hasmita; Miswarti Miswarti
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Oktober : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v2i4.901

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure is at 130/80 mmHg or more. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates 30% of the world's population. Based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas 2018) the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%. This has increased compared to the prevalence of hypertension in the 2013 Riskesdas of 25.8%. Hypertension is divided into two types, namely primary and secondary hypertension. Primary hypertension tends to develop gradually over years and eventually gets worse if not treated. If hypertension occurs for years without treatment or efforts to control it, the sufferer can experience various complications of hypertension. which is dangerous. Management of hypertension can be done pharmacologically, namely by using anti-hypertension drugs (Ode, 2012). Another way that is best for controlling hypertension is by controlling diet. The Winshiel Survey which was carried out for 2 days at the Singgalang Lubuk Buaya Housing Complex, Padang City, found that the most common disease was hypertension. This is due to people's habits of consuming high-fat, fried foods. offal and have unhealthy lifestyles such as smoking habits. Based on the problems above, it is necessary to have community service to be able to cooperate between various parties in preventing hypertension. The aim of this community service is so that hypertension sufferers can understand diet and prevent hypertension. The service was carried out for hypertension sufferers in September 2022. The results of the service showed that 87 of participants could explain the meaning of hypertension. 91% of participants could explain hypertension diet. 87% could explain the management of hypertension diet, 91% could explain the principles of diet for hypertension sufferers. 91% of participants could explain foods that should be avoided by hypertension sufferers
Co-Authors Anas Anas Darkam Musaddad Hasmita Hasmita Jufrika Gusni maidawilis, maidawilis Rahayu, Metha Kemala Rahmat Oktafia Rosmi Eni Tati Nurmala Taufik Hidayat Wawan Eka Putra Yahumri Yahumri