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All Journal Tekstual ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jurnal Sinestesia COMMENT: Journal of Community Empowerment Journal of Gastro Tourism (JOGASTO)
Bakhtiar Majid
Universitas Khairun
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Ungkapan Tabu dalam Masyarakat Ternate Rahma Do Subuh; Bakhtiar Majid
Tekstual Vol 17, No 1 (2019): Tekstual: Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.511 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/tekstual.v17i1.1794

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas tentang tabu berupa ungkapan verbal dalam masyarakat Ternate yang hingga saat ini masih dijumpai dalam keseharian. Tabu dalam hal ini dilihat dari perspektif  budaya menyangkut dengan sistem kepercayaan  dan dari perspektif  sosial yang berkaitan dengan etika atau sopan santun dalam berinteraksi antar sesama manusia. Tulisan ini juga membahas strategi yang dilakukan  dalam menyikapi tabu tersebut.Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara untuk memperoleh data jenis tabu  yang dalam masyarakat disebut foso atau boboso serta bagaimana menyikapi tabu tersebut pada saat kondisi di mana mereka dengan terpaksa harus menggunakan kata-kata tabu tersebut. pendekatan semantic digunakan untuk memperoleh makna kontekstual dalam proses analisis data. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah bahwa dari sisi budaya  terdapat beberapa kata yang tergolong dalam satu komponen makna yang tidak boleh diucapkan pada situasi malam hari. Sedangkan dari sisi sosial juga terdapat sejumlah kata yang dianggap tidak patut diucapkan seseorang ketika berinteraksi dengan orang  lain dalam suatu situasi.Kata kunci: tabu, sistem kepercayaan, kultur, sosialAbstractThis article describes about taboo,  a verbal expression in Ternate society which is existed till this day. In this case, taboo is viewed from cultural perspective related to belief system and social perspective related to ethics and politeness in interaction between men. This article describe about a strategy to respond taboo as well.The technique of collecting data is in depth interview to get some data of taboo as the society called foso or boboso and how to respond taboo in the condition when they must use the taboo words. Semantic approach is used to get contextual meaning in process of analyzing the data.The result of this research was found that there are a few words in one component meaning that cannot be said in the evening situation viewed from the cultural perspective. While for the social perspective was found that there are a few words cannot be said to a man when interact to other people in each situation.Keyword; taboo, religion system, cultural, social
Struktur Bahasa dan Sikap Bahasa Etnik Ternate terhadap Etnik Lain Rahma Do Subuh; Bakhtiar Majid
Tekstual Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Tekstual: Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.726 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/tekstual.v16i2.1085

Abstract

The acceptance of Malay is the beginning of the attitude of acceptance of the language by Ternate society. Language attitudes can be classified into two, namely positive attitudes and negative attitudes. A positive attitude in the form of loyalty to language and will determine language defense should be a negative attitude that will lead to language shift. This study aims to describe the attitude of acceptance of Ternate's ethnic language which has historically been described as an ethnic group that easily accepts and even absorbs new cultures that have come. With the attitude of acceptance, how is the pattern or structure of the language used when communicating with other ethnic speakers. This is what encourages researchers to conduct research related to the structure of language and cycles of language reception by Ternate ethnicity. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, in which the object of research is human beings and circumstances that are influenced by humans whose study is carried out as skillfully as possible. This study also uses a holistic approach including structural, sociology and anthropology. Research results show that the dominant language structure used by ethnicities includes 1). The level of morphology namely words and phrases, 2) syntax includes the negative words. Whereas the language attitude has shown is a negative language attitude towards one's own language and vice versa shows a positive language attitude towards other languages. From the perspective of communication, the attitude of the language shown by ethnic Ternate shows a very high level of language accommodation. Keywords: structure, language, attitudes
REVITALISASI FUNGSI TRADISI LISAN DOLA BOLOLO DALAM MASYARAKAT TERNATE MODEREN Bakhtiar Majid
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.93 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/jeh.v4i2.1002

Abstract

Tulisan ini menjabarkan fungsi-fungsi dari tradisi lisan masyarakat Ternate yang dikenal dengan istilah dola bololo. Sebagai bagian dari tradisi lisan, dola bololo merupakan bagian integral dari kebudayaan lokal. Ia telah menjadi warisan adat, kebiasaan, nilai, identitas dan simbol-simbol budaya lokal masyarakat Maluku Utara. Tradisi lisan ini memiliki beberapa fungsi yang dapat direvitalisasi untuk mengantisasipasi dampak negatif dari perubahan masyarakat moderen Ternate. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan hermeneutika, penulis melakukan telaah atas makna yang tersembunyi di dalam teks lalu menafsirkan sesuai fenomena budaya dalam masyarakat kesultanan Ternate. Pemahaman atas fungsi dola bololo dapat digunakan untuk revitalisasi tradisi dola bololo di kalangan masyarakat Ternate moderen saat ini. Kata Kunci: Dola bololo, revitalisasi, fungsi tradisi lisan, masyarakat Ternate
Hybridity in the Novel “The Lowland” by Jhumpa Lahiri Miya Gina Fatah Badjak; Bakhtiar Majid; Sulmi Magfirah
Jurnal Sinestesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research discuss about the Hybridity in the novel “The Lowland” by Jhumpa Lahiri viewed from Postcolonial Theory. The research focused on the hybridity culture in the novel and the impact of hybridity culture that reflected to the character in the novel. The method of this research used descriptive analysis method to describe problems in the forms of narration and analysis. This research used postcolonial theory of Hommi Bhaba hybridity to help on understanding the hybridity, or mix of two or more culture in the primary data, then to match with the real condition in India from the library research and internet search about the important events that related to postcolonialism theory about the postcolonial era that effected into the Indian culture in the novel then caused a hybridity culture. The result of this research is, the researcher finds the forms of hybridity which is reflected through the character in the novel. The forms of hybridity in the mix of British and Indian culture are hybridity culture, hybridity language, and hybridity in race and between three forms of hybridity the researcher found the dominant one is hybridity culture. The researcher also found the impact of hybridity culture that created the blurred copy of first and second culture, and then, make the domination position of one another and inferior culture Alienation and discriminate on the “third space”.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris Bagi Pelaku Usaha Wisata Di Pantai Jikomalamo Kota Ternate Ramis Rauf; Bakhtiar Majid
COMMENT: Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 2, No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : COMMENT: Journal of Community Empowerment

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33365/comment.v2i2.186

Abstract

English is one of the international languages whose speakers are widely spread, especially in the continent of Asia; Indonesia. Indonesia consists of thousands of large and small islands and has thousands of local languages . However, English is spoken chiefly by the Indonesian population. It is because English is one of the subjects that are not only taught in formal education but also course institutions. Tourism is a field of knowledge in the field of humanities. Tourism explores the problem of human needs for certain places that have exotic natural scenery/environments. Tourism also has a close relationship with tradition and culture. Tourism requires promotional tools to reach various groups from various parts of the world. One means of tourism promotion is through language. Therefore, it is not surprising that English is a means of tourism promotion.The use of English is very dominant in the tourism promotion sector and in terms of public services (hospitality), reservation of accommodation services, communication between (foreign) tourists and the public, promotion of goods and services, and several other fields. This service is carried out to determine the ability of tourism actors and tourism observers to promote tourism. In addition, training is also given to communicate in English for tourism actors who have not mastered English.
Implementation of the Ternatenese Language Revitalization Policy as an Identity of North Maluku Culture in Ternate City Syahril Ibnu; Nurprihatina Hasan; Bahtiar Majid
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Publisher : IKIP PGRI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31571/bahasa.v11i2.2172

Abstract

This study aims to see how the Ternatenese language revitalization policy is implemented in Ternate City, especially 1). To identify what efforts have been and will be carried out by the Municipal Government of Ternate in revitalizing Ternate Language in Ternate City, and 2). To see how Ternatenese language revitalization occurs through Ternatenese teaching and learning in elementary schools in Ternate City. This study used qualitative research and involved 96 (ninety-six) participants, consisting of three (3) related officials, three (3) community leaders, 15 primary school heads, 15 elementary teachers, and 60 elementary students from four sub-districts in Ternate City. (North Ternate, Central Ternate, South Ternate, and Ternate Island. The research participants were selected by applying the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews and relevant documents. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Research findings indicate that some Ternatenese language revitalization programs in Ternate City have been and will be carried out by both relevant agencies and schools with several successes, obstacles, and hopes.
Identification of tourism potential and 3A analysis (attraction, amenity, accessibility) in maitara village of akebay village Bahtiar Majid; Betly Taghulihi
Journal of Gastro Tourism Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Surya Hijau Manfaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/jogasto.v1i2.145

Abstract

This research aims to identify tourism potential and analyze 3 A (attraction, accessibility and amenties) in Maitara Village of Akebay Village. It is hoped that from this research the government and the community of Maitara Kampung Akebay Village will get an overview and guidelines on tourism development in Akebay Village. Tourism development certainly requires attractions to be used as tourist attractions, easy access such as roads and transportation and additional supporting facilities such as lodging, restaurants, toilets, and so on which are called the 3 A terms. From the results of field research there are several potentials that can be used as tourist attractions in Maitara Village, Akebay Village including, Nature Tourism, Culture and Fitness Tourism. The theory used is the theory of potential, tourist attraction and 3A. The conclusion of this research is that there are several types of attractions that can be offered by Maitara Kampung Akebay Village as a tourist attraction, namely (1). Nature tourism consisting of Camping Ground, Tracking, (2) Cultural Tourism consists of "Bakerah" and traditional games, (3) Artificial Tourism consists of intagramable photo spots and swimming pools for children.
Co-Authors Betly Taghulihi Miya Gina Fatah Badjak Nurprihatina Hasan Rahma Do Subuh Ramis Rauf Sulmi Magfirah Syahril Ibnu