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Journal : Didaktika Religia

Enhancing Student Engagement in Islamic Religious Education Through a Finite-State Machine and Guided Inquiry-Based Serious Game Marandy, Yuniar Setyo; Nugroho, Fresy; Kusumawati, Ririen; Handayani, Tuti; Marudin, Marudin
Didaktika Religia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v13i2.3611

Abstract

This study aims to develop interactive learning media in the form of a serious game based on Finite State Machine (FSM) and guided inquiry approach to improve student engagement and understanding of Islamic Education material, especially the exemplary story of Ashabul Kahfi. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development model. The game was developed with enemy characters based on Finite State Machine (FSM), consisting of three main conditions: patrol, pursuit, and return to the path, to create dynamics and challenges in educational games. Fourth-grade elementary school students were the main subjects in testing the effectiveness of the media, which involved pre-tests and post-tests to measure learning outcome improvement, as well as validation by subject matter and media experts. The results showed that the developed media met the feasibility criteria with a subject matter expert validation score of 3.5 and a media expert validation score of 4.0, as well as an N-Gain value of 0.53, which is in the moderate category. These findings indicate that the combination of FSM and guided inquiry methods in serious games can create an interactive, enjoyable, and effective learning experience that increases student engagement and critical thinking skills in PAI material. The research results recommend this media as an alternative for interactive digital learning at the elementary school level.
Co-Authors A, Miftahul Hikmah Putri Samudera Aang Subiyakto Abd. Rahman Ahlan Abdurrozzaaq Ashshiddiqi Zuhri Achmad Fahreza Alif Pahlevi Agung Teguh Wibowo Almais Agus Sofiyan Anwar, Agus Sofiyan Ahmad Fahmi Karami Ainul Yaqin Aldian Faizzul Anwar Anwar, Aldian Faizzul Arief, Yunifa Miftachul Asrul Sani Azmi, Agus N Balogun, Naeem A Cahyo Crysdian Dita Aisha Dwi Purbo Yuwono Dwi Yuniarto Eko Agus Moh. Iqbal Erfan Ainul Yakin Fachrul Kurniawan Fathurrahman Fathurrahman Fithriani Matondang, Fithriani Fresy Nugroho Fresy Nugroho Hariyadi, Muhammad Amin Hartawan, Muhammad S Hidayah, Ika Arofatul Hidayah Hidayah, Imalatul Huda, Muhammad Q Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani imamudin Imamudin, M Imamudin, Muhammad Irwan Budi Santoso Kunaefi, Aang Kurniawati Kurniawati Lia Wahyuliningtyas MARIA BINTANG Marudin, Marudin Maulidifa, Renisa Mokhamad Amin Hariyadi Muchammad Mustaqhfiri, Muchammad Muhammad Andryan Muhammad Andryan Wahyu Saputra Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Isa Ansori Muji, Muji Nashrul Hakiem Novardy, Novardy Nur Fitriyah Ayu Tunjung Sari Pahlevi, Achmad Fahreza Alif Prima Astuti Handayani Puspa Miladin Nuraida Safitri A. Silfiyah, Chilmiatus Sri Harini Subarkah, Aan Fuad Sulika Sulika Suryatno, Agung Suseno, Hendra B Syawab, Moh Husnus Totok Chamidy Usman Pagalay Viva Arifin Wahyuliningtyas, Lia Wibowo, Firmansyah Rekso Wiwik Handayani Yuliawan, Audi Bayu Yuniar Setyo Marandy Yunifa Miftachul Arif Yunifa Mittachul Arif Yusril Haza Mahendra Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zuhri, Abdurrozaq Ashshiddiqi Zuhri, Abdurrozzaaq Ashshiddiqi