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All Journal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Journal Analytica Islamica INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan
Desty Adinda
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions

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GAMBARAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN, AKTIVITAS FISIK,BODY IMAGE, DAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK NEGERI 2 SIBOLGA Desty Adinda; Etti Sudaryati; Albiner Siagian
Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Publisher : Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.335 KB)

Abstract

The eating habits of adolescents now consume more calories in excess accompanied by a lack of physical activity causes many of the adolescents with overweight and obesity status. Adolescence is closely related with self-actualization. One was about body image in adolescents will greatly affect eating habits, actually selection of groceries and food frequency. This study aims to describe eating habits, physical activity, body image, the nutritional status of female adolescent in SMK Negeri 2 Sibolga. This type of research was observational with cross sectional design. This study was conducted by assess  the food frequency questionnaire, food type, calculate nutrient intake using a 24-hour food recall. Calculating physical activity with PAL and nutritional status with BMI / U. Body image was measured by using the method of Figure Rating Scale (FRS). The research sample were 90 people who the adolescent girls. Body weight was measured using scales student and student body height using microtoise. Data analysis used  descriptive analysis. The results of study showed most of eating habits of female adolescent in good categories as much as 98.0%, 63.3% female students the kind of food is not varied, 95,6% the energy consumption not correspond of RDA, 71,1% protein consumption not correspond of RDA, 87,8% the fat consumption not correspond RDA, and 91,1% the carbohydrate not correspond of RDA. Physical activity students 77.8% mild category. Negative of Body image is 56.7%. The nutritional status of students skinny 5.6%, 14.4% fat and 5.6% obese.             Students is expected to have paid more attention to his eating habits by adopting appropriate diet with Balanced Nutrition Guidelines. Schools should have a partnership with health centers to information disseminated regarding weight and height normal, so students not mistaken represent nutrition own status, so they do not have a negative body image. Keywords: Eating Habits, Physical Activity, Nutritional Status, Body Image, Female Adolescents
Analisis Kejadian Putus Pakai Kontrasepsi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Putra Apriadi Siregar; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Desty Adinda; Muhammad Ancha Sitorus; Evalina Franciska Hutasoit; Robani Catursaptani
Inovasi Vol 20 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 20 NO. 1 MEI 2023
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v20i1.548

Abstract

The Family Planning Program (KB) is one of the strategies carried out by the government to suppress the increase in the rate of population growth. The Family Planning Program (KB) will not run well if there is a family planning dropout. Women of childbearing age (WUS) who experience discontinuation of family planning will increase the risk of conception. This study uses secondary data from the 2017 IDHS for 945 women of childbearing age who have used modern family planning. This study uses secondary data from the 2017 IDHS for Women of Childbearing Age (WUS). This study uses cross-tabulation to determine the distribution of husbands' approval regarding family planning devices, wanting more children, side effects of family planning, the role of family planning service providers, and the incidence of dropping out of family planning use in North Sumatra Province. The results of this study indicate that there are 238 women of childbearing age (25.8%) who drop out of family planning use and 707 women of childbearing age (74.8%). The incidence of dropping out of family planning in North Sumatra Province mostly occurs to women of childbearing age who experience side effects of family planning as many as 238 women of childbearing age and women of childbearing age who still want more children many as 67 women of childbearing age. The BKKBN of North Sumatra Province must provide training to field worker family planning on side effects of family planning to improve the skills of PLKB in providing counselling about side effects of family planning in women of childbearing age. Fieldwork family planning North Sumatra Province must provide health counselling to women of childbearing age before deciding to use contraceptive methods to minimize the side effects of family planning in women of childbearing age.
EXPOSURE TO RETAIL CIGARETTES AROUND SCHOOL AND ITS EFFECT ON SMOKING INITIATION STUDENTS IN TEBING TINGGI CITY AND PEMATANG SIANTAR CITY Abdi Mubarak Syam; Muhammad Zali; Putra Apriadi Siregar; Muhammad Rezebri; Putri Safira; Apriliani Apriliani; Prima Yanti Siregar; Desty Adinda
Journal Analytica Islamica Vol 14, No 2 (2025): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jai.v14i2.26487

Abstract

Backgrounds: Indonesia is the second-largest cigarette market in the world, with an increased smoking rate among young people aged 10-18 years. The latest data show that smoking is increasingly common in youth. Tobacco control will reduce public demand for tobacco products, especially if the supply of tobacco can be limited. Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional design; research was conducted in July-November 2022. This study was conducted on 130 junior high and senior high schools with details of 78 schools in Tebing Tinggi City, and Pematang Siantar City has 52 schools. This study will also examine smoking behavior among students as many as 3900 in junior high and senior high school, with the distribution of students in the city of Tebing Tinggi as many as 2340 students, and students in Pematang Siantar as many as 1560 students. This study will take the coordinates of the school and the coordinates of outdoor retailers' cigarettes around the school using GPS and then will be analyzed using QGIS 3.0 to describe the school's coordinates with the coordinates of the cigarette seller. Data analysis of retailers' cigarettes around schools and students' smoking behavior in Tebing Tinggi City and Pematang Siantar City will use the STATA 15. Results: This study's results indicate a relationship between the perception that smoking is cool and the smoking behavior of students in Tebing Tinggi City (P-value=<0.001; OR=7.238). Students who perceive smoking as cool are 7.238 times more likely to smoke. there is a relationship between the perception of smoking as a symbol of friendship and the smoking behavior of students in Tebing Tinggi City (P-value=<0.001= OR=15.206). Students who perceive smoking as a symbol of friendship are at risk 15.206 times greater for smoking. there is a relationship between the perception of smoking as a symbol of friendship/friendship and the smoking behavior of students in Tebing Tinggi City (P-value=<0.001= OR=12.597). Students who perceive smoking as a symbol of friendship/friendship are 12.597 times more likely to smoke. there is a relationship between the perception that smoking is cool and the smoking behavior of students in the last ten days in Tebing Tinggi City (P-value=<0.001= OR=9.798). Students who perceive smoking as cool are 9.798 times more likely to smoke in the previous ten days. there is a relationship between the perception of smoking as a symbol of friendship and students' smoking behavior in the last ten days in Tebing Tinggi City (P-value=<0.001= OR=28.140). Students who perceive smoking as a symbol of friendship are 28.140 times more likely to smoke in the last ten days. And there is a relationship between the perception of smoking as a symbol of friendship/friendship and students' smoking behavior in the previous ten days in Tebing Tinggi City (P-value=<0.001= OR=22.853). Students who perceive smoking as a symbol of friendship/friendship are at risk 22.853 times greater for smoking in the last ten days compared to students who do not have smoking as a symbol of friendship/friendship. There is a relationship between cigarette advertisements around schools and students' smoking behavior in Pematang Siantar City (P-value=<0.001= OR=2.547). Students have never smoked. And there is a relationship between cigarette advertisements around schools and students' smoking behavior in the last ten days in Pematang Siantar City (P-value=<0.001; OR=3.678). Cigarette advertisements around schools have a risk of 3.678 times greater for students smoking in the last ten days. Suggestion: Tebing Tinggi City Government and Pematang Siantar City Government to strengthen SFA bylaws in Tebing Tinggi City and Pematang Siantar City by including a ban on cigarette advertising and sponsorship around schools. The Tebing Tinggi City Education Office and the Pematang Siantar City Education Office are expected to coordinate with the Tebing Tinggi City Civil Service Police Unit Agency and the Pematang Siantar City Civil Service Police Unit Agency to regulate cigarette advertisements around the school area with a radius of 1 Km. Government to make Regional Regulations related to the prohibition of cigarette advertising around schools and cigarette sellers in Tebing Tinggi City and Pematang Siantar City. The Tebing Tinggi City Education Office and the Pematang Siantar City Education Office are expected to coordinate with the Tebing Tinggi City Health Office and the Pematang Siantar City Health Office to provide socialization to students about the dangers of smoking actively.
Co-Authors Abdi Mubarak Syam Apriliani, Apriliani Etti Sudaryati Evalina Franciska Hutasoit Muhammad Ancha Sitorus Muhammad Rezebri Muhammad Zali Nurhayati Nurhayati Prima Yanti Siregar Prof. Dr. Ir Albiner Siagian M.Si Putra Apriadi Siregar Putri Safira Robani Catursaptani