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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan

PERBANDINGAN FISIK FORMULA LIPSTIK DENGAN BASIS LEMAK TENGKAWANG (ILLIPE BUTTER) DAN LEMAK COKLAT (COCOA BUTTER) Husnul Warnida; Yullia Sukawaty; Fazri Wisnu Ardhita
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v6i1.322

Abstract

Illipe butter and cacao butter have alike physical characteristic. Hence, illipe butter is one of CBS (cacao butter substitute) in food industry. The studi aims to compare the physical properties of illipe butter based lipstick with cacao butter based lipstick. Illipe butter in the study is a vegetable fat from the nut of Shorae mecistopteryx, it has a melting point of 29 ° C. The study was conducted at Pharmaceutical Technology Laboratory of Stikes Samarinda. Lipstick bases consist of illipe butter, cacao butter, carnauba wax, beeswax, lanolin and castor oil. Physical evaluation of lipstick includes homogeneity test, pH test, meting point test, hardness test, patch test, and sensory evaluation. The results showed that all lipstick formulas were homogeneous, stable, and no discoloration during 14 days. The average pH of all lipstick formulas is 5.9. Melting point of illipe buteer based lipstick is 58-59 ° C and 59-60° on cocoa butter based lipstick. Illipe butter brown fat base. Hardness level of illipe butter based lipstick is 433-833 grams, while cocoa butter based lipstick has a hardness level more than 1000 grams. Panelists in sensory evaluation preferred illipe butter based lipstick.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Etlingera elatior (Jack) R. M.Sm.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus Sp. Helmidanora, Rusdiati; Yullia Sukawaty; Divya Miranti; Tria Prayoga; Nia Lisnawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v10i1.769

Abstract

Kecombrang plant contains essential oils which are bioactive, including 0.0735% in the leaves. in flowers 0.0334%, in stems 0.0029% and in rhizomes 0.0021%. Combrang flowers (Etlingera elatior (Jack)) have effective antibacterial activity. The aim of this research was to determine the level of ethanol extract of kecombrang flowers from Pampang village (100-500 masl), East Kalimantan in inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The object studied was the inhibitory zone of kecombrang flower extract against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Extract preparation was carried out using the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, antibacterial activity testing was carried out using the well method with extract concentrations of 10%, 20%, 40%, 60% and positive control chloramphenicol and negative control DMSO. The results of this study were that 96% ethanol extract of kecombrang flowers had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with a maximum concentration of 60% and had a medium category inhibitory power of 5.933 mm.