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Perbedaan Pengetahuan Kader Sebelum dan Sesudah Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Metode Ceramah dan Role Play Tentang Deteksi Dini Faktor Resiko Kehamilan: Differences in Knowledge of Cadres Before and After Health Education with Lecture Methods and Role Play About Early Detection of Pregnancy Risk Factors I Gusti Ayu, Hadi Damayanti; Ni Komang Erny Astiti; Lely Cintari; Ni Made Dwi Mahayati; Listina Ade Widyaningtyas
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v7i1.2348

Abstract

The high number of mother and baby deaths is still a significant health problem; the community is expected to play a decrease in the decline in the figure. Health cadres are the selected and trained society to help healthcare in health attempts, including pre-determination of pregnancy risk factors. Health cadies need to be given health education with more effective methods in enhancing the development of the presence of pregnancy factor of the pregnancy of the only one with the talk of the talk and role play. The purpose of researching is to know the difference in caders' knowledge before and after being given health education with lectures and role play in the village of Dangin Puri Klod. The design used by pre-experiment with pretest-post stating design. Implementation in February-March 2023 with Purposive Sampling Technique. The amount of samples is 55 cadres. Research instruments use questionnaires. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Pretest results showed that 19 people (34.5%) have good knowledge, 20 people (36.4%) with sufficient knowledge, 16 people (29.1%) have less knowledge, and post-test results show 55 people (100%) have good knowledge. Wilcoxon test results are significant differences in Kader's knowledge with a P-value of 0.000 <0.05. From the results of the statistical tests obtained throughout, the respondents experienced an increase in knowledge. Researchers suggestions so that cadres practice determining the risk factor on the field so that the case of domestic detection by the community can increase.   Abstrak Tingginya angka kematian ibu dan bayi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama, masyarakat diharapkan dapat berperan dalam upaya penurunan angka tersebut. Kader kesehatan merupakan masyarakat yang dipilih dan dilatih untuk membantu tenaga kesehatan dalam upaya kesehatan termasuk deteksi dini faktor resiko kehamilan. Kader kesehatan perlu diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode yang lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan deteksi dini faktor resiko kehamilan salah satunya yaitu dengan metode ceramah dan role play. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan ceramah dan role play di Desa Dangin Puri Klod. Desain yang digunakan pre-eksperiment dengan pretest-posttest design. Pelaksanaan pada bulan Februari - Maret 2023 dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 55 kader. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilxocon. Hasil pretest menunjukkan sebanyak 19 orang (34.5%) memiliki pengetahuan baik, 20 orang (36.4%) dengan pengetahuan cukup, 16 orang (29.1%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan hasil posttest menunjukkan 55 orang (100%) memiliki pengetahuan baik. Hasil uji Wilxocon terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan kader dengan p-value 0.000<0.05. Dari hasil uji statistik diperoleh seluruh responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan. Saran peneliti agar kader dapat mempraktekkan deteksi dini faktor resiko di lapangan sehingga cakupan deteksi dini oleh masyarakat dapat meningkat.
Pembentukan dan Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Kelurahan Serangan Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Lely Cintari; Gusti Ayu Eka Utarini; Listina Ade Widya Ningtyas
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v6i2.1852

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk dan meningkatkan pengetahuan calon kader Posyandu Remaja di Kelurahan Serangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi, dan redemonstrasi. Mitra yang terlibat dalam kegiatan ini adalah UPTD Puskesmas III Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan, Kelurahan Serangan, dan komunitas remaja setempat. Jumlah mitra yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini sebanyak 47 orang, terdiri dari 33 remaja dan 14 kader kesehatan Posyandu Balita. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dengan skor pretest rata-rata sebesar 52,76 dan posttest rata-rata sebesar 75,53. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa pelatihan yang dilakukan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan calon kader tentang Posyandu Remaja. Rekomendasi untuk kegiatan selanjutnya adalah memberikan pendampingan berkelanjutan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan dana dari pemerintah melalui APBD untuk memastikan keberlangsungan dan efektivitas kegiatan Posyandu Remaja. Formation and Training of Adolescent Reproductive Health Cadres in Serangan Subdistrict The objective of this community service activity is to establish and enhance the knowledge of prospective adolescent integrated health post (Posyandu Remaja) cadres in Serangan Subdistrict. The methods used in this activity include lectures, demonstrations, and re-demonstrations. The partners involved in this activity are UPTD Puskesmas III of South Denpasar District, Serangan Subdistrict, and the local youth community. A total of 47 participants took part in this activity, consisting of 33 adolescents and 14 child health post (Posyandu Balita) cadres. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 52.76 and an average post-test score of 75.53. The conclusion from this activity is that the training successfully increased the knowledge of prospective cadres about Posyandu Remaja. Recommendations for future activities include ongoing support from healthcare workers and financial support from the government through the regional budget (APBD) to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of Posyandu Remaja activities.
Cersenlau Sugar (Cherry Kersen & Telang Ungu): A Potential Antidiabetic Agent for Pancreatic Beta-Cell Repair in Rats Cintari, Lely; Budiani, Ni Nyoman; Ningtyas, Listiana Ade Widya
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3441

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the antidiabetic effects of CERSENLAU Sugar (Cherry Kersen & Telang Ungu) on the histological of the pancreas of diabetic rats. Method: The type of research used is purely experimental with a pre-post test control group design. The subject of the study was a male white Wistar rat (Rattus Norvegicus) aged 2-3 months and weighing an average weight of between 150-200 grams. On this plan the subject was randomized and then divided into 2 groups that is normal control and treatment group consisting of 4 subgroups namely: 1. The group diabetes was given commercial sugar diabetes and 3 diabetes groups were given CERSENLAU Sugar with different levels (100 mg/kg Body Weight; 200 mg/ kg Body Weight; 400 mg/Kg Body Weight). Each group consisted of six test animals. The total number of test animals was 30. Kruskall Wallis test to determine the significant differences between the treatment group and the control group with a p-value < 0.05 selected as the degree of significance. Results: CERSENLAU Sugar (Cherry Kersen Telang Ungu) contains phenols (86.63 mg), flavonoids (48.72), vitamin C (45,76 mg/100 ml), sugar (1,11%), anthocyanin (1,64 mg/100ml) and fiber (1,51%). Based on the results of the observations of the histopathology preparation of the pancreatic rat and the analysis carried out, it was proved that the administration of Cersenlau affected the histopathology figure of the pancreas of rats induced by alloxan. But at doses of 200 mg/kg Body Weight and 400 mg/ kg Body Weight, the effect is not very good compared to the dose of 100 mg/kg Body Weight which has a better effect. Conclusion: CERSENLAU Sugar (Cherry Kersen & Telang Ungu) repairs damage to pancreatic beta cells in mice with diabetes mellitus and affects pancreatic tissue regeneration as seen from the level of damage to pancreatic beta cells in animal models of diabetes.
PRIMARY PREVENTION OF CERVICAL CANCER WITH VIDEO MEDIA FOR POSYANDU CADRES Ni Made Puspita Dewi; Ni Komang Erny Astiti; I Nyoman Wirata; Ni Wayan Suarniti; Lely Cintari; Ni Made Dwi Purnamayanti
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2024 Vol. 16 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bvu.v16i1.116

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the malignancies of the female reproductive organs with a long pathophysiology. Early detection with Visual Acetate Inspection (VIA) and Pap Smear can prevent poor prognosis. However, the evaluation of the coverage of the achievement of the program is still low. The study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of primary prevention education on cervical cancer using video media to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres. Type of experimental research categorical paired. The sample was 56 posyandu cadres who were selected by purposive sampling. Knowledge data collection was done with pretest and posttest questionnaires. Data analysis was performed with Wilcoxon (ρ=0.005). The results showed an increase in the median value of knowledge pretest 65.00 to the posttest median of 85.00. Video media effectively increases the knowledge of posyandu cadres about the early detection of cervical cancer (ρ=0.000). Health education with video media proved effective in increasing the knowledge of posyandu cadres about the primary prevention of cervical cancer. It is hoped that this study can contribute to improving the ability of human resources in promotive efforts through interactive media-based health promotion.
Hubungan Lingkar Lengan Atas Dan Indeks Masa Tubuh Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas Puskesmas Sukawati I Tahun 2021 Ni Nyoman Bujani; Ni Wayan Suarniti; Lely Cintari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v11i1.2209

Abstract

Status gizi ibu hamil adalah ukuran keberhasilan dalam pemenuhan nutrisi untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia. Pengukuran status gizi pada ibu hamil dilakukan dengan memeriksakan keadaan ibu hamil dengan menimbang berat badan, lingkar lengan atas (LILA), serta memeriksa kadar hemoglobin (Hb). Faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi ditentukan oleh tinggi badan dan berat badan dengan metode Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Status gizi yang kurang terhadap ibu hamil merupakan predisposisi anemia pada ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan LILA dan IMT dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I. Jenis penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan purposive sampling, berjumlah 100 ibu hamil trimester I di UPTD Puskesmas Sukawati I. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari register ibu hamil tahun 2021. Hasil analisis dengan uji chi square didapatkan hasil bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara LILA dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I (p=0,006) dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dengan kejadian  anemia pada ibu hamil trimester I (p=0,015). Disarankan kepada petugas puskesmas agar lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang anemia dan meningkatkan asupan nutrisi bagi ibu hamil.
Bridging Digital Health and Sasak Tradition: A Narrative Inquiry into the BERIUK Program for Preconception Nutrition Education Baiq Eka Putri Saudia; Imtihanatun Najahah; I Gusti Ayu Putu Sriwahyuni; Lely Cintari
International Journal of Educational Narratives Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijen.v4i2.3497

Abstract

Background. The nutritional status of maternal and child health is a determinant of the quality of human resources. This is increasingly clear with evidence that the nutritional status and health of mothers during preconception, pregnancy, and breastfeeding are very critical periods. The importance of preconception nutrition is closely related to the incidence of Stunting. NTB Province is one of the provinces that contributes to stunting of 77,037 toddlers. Therefore, prospective brides and grooms require adequate nutrition to ensure optimal preconception health and reduce the risk of stunting in their future children. Purpose. to find out the role of BERIUK (Berugaq Information Education) for Prospective Brides and Grooms in increasing knowledge and attitudes about pre-conception nutrition using the Android application media Gipsi (Pre-Conception Nutrition). Method. The study used a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest group approach. It was conducted in West Lombok Regency, NTB Province with 60 prospective brides and grooms. Data were analyze using paired t-tests to determine differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention.   Results. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge and attitudes after the intervention. The t-test revealed a significant difference in knowledge (p = 0.000 < ? = 0.05) and attitudes (p = 0.001 <?=0.05), indicating that education via BERIUK significantly improved both outcomes among prospective brides and grooms. Conclusion. Combining culturally relevant education with digital media is highly effective. Using BERUIK alongside the Gipsi Android application significantly increased knowledge and positively influenced attitudes regarding preconception nutrition among prospective brides and grooms.