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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK HIGIENE PERORANGAN PADA PENJAMAH MAKANAN Ulya Rahmawati; Dyah Nur Subandriani; Yuniarti Yuniarti
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Mei (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v8i1.5226

Abstract

Background: Hygienic and healthy food has become the principle of Food Service. Based on POM RI data in 2015, the causes of Food Poisoning Outbreak on catering services in 2015 were 13 incident (21.31%). This outbreak was happened because of knowledge, attitudes and practices personal hygiene of food handlers were poor.Objective: To analyze the effect of mass-education with booklets on knowledge, attitudes, and practices of personal hygiene among food handlers at J Catering Service Semarang.Method: This study was pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique was used total sampling method with the study subjects were 12 food handlers at J Catering. Data collection were included knowledge, attitudes and practices. The data were analyse by Paired T-test and Wilcoxon test to determine the increase of knowledge, attitudes and practices of food handlers before and after given education about personal hygiene.Result: There were differences in knowledge and practice of personal hygiene before and after education (p = 0.002). There was no difference in attitudes of personal hygiene before and after education (p = 0.059).Conclusion: Education using booklets has been able to increase knowledge and practices personal hygiene of food handlers.
HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN PELAYANAN MAKANAN DAN SISA MAKANAN DENGAN KECUKUPAN GIZI PADA PASIEN KELAS III DI RUMAH SAKIT Ima Mega Puspa; Dyah Nur Subandriani; J. Supadi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): November (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v7i2.5163

Abstract

Background : Satisfaction of patients is one of success indicator of hospital food management that influence the nutritional adequacy of patients. The satisfaction of patients  can be seen from the taste, punctuality of distribution, waiter hospitality and the cleanliness of tools. The other quality indicators of nutrition services is leftovers.Objectives : Reviewing the relationship of the satisfaction of food and rest service satisfaction with nutritional success in class III patients in the Roemani Hospital of Muhammadiyah Semarang.Method : This study is descriptive analytic study by using cross sectional design. The taking of sample was done by concecutive sampling and it was gotten with 30 samples. The data collection was done by interview used the questionnaire guide of the satisfaction of hospital food, recall 24 hours to know the outside intake of hospital, weighing and observation of leftovers, also counting the nutritional adequacy by comparing nutritional intake from food and nutrinionl adequacy. The data was prosseced by chi square test.Results : The subject have good perception to the food service of hospital as much as 63,3%, leftovers beetween 56,7%, and nutritional adequacy  as much as 96,7%. Conclusion : There is no urgent relation beetween satisfaction based on food service and leftovers to nutritional adequacy level.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ES KRIM MODISCO TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN PADA BALITA GIZI KURANG Anna Arolyumna; Setyo Prihatin; Dyah Nur Subandriani
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei (2016)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i1.4288

Abstract

Background : The intake of nutriens is less than can cause developmental disordes and growth, this causing problebs in malnutrition of children, one of malnutrition based of PSG in Central Java at 2015, the indicator BB/TB prevalence of underweight by 6,9 % and amount to 7,02 % of Semarang. The prevelance of nutrition status in Puskesmas Bangetayu with indicator BB/TB is 11,24 % is the third highest rank on Semarang. One effort to solving problem of underweigth is a gift from PMT is the modisco formula. Hight protein ang energy of ice cream due to addition modisco formula can be alternative snack to children with underweight status. Objective : This study aims to determine the effect of modisco ice cream on stunting to weight gain. Methods :This study is true true experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group. The research subject sebangayk 22 toddlers, consisting of 11 treatment and 11 control, a toddler with malnutrition status indicators BB / TB in Puskesmas Bangetayu. In this study, the treatment was given a modisco ice cream at 100 g for 14days. Results: The mean intake of energy and protein before treatment amounted to 738.86 ± 192.01 kcal and 22.69 g in the treatment group and 1087.12 ± 245.20 kcal and 27.26 g in the control group. The mean intake of energy and protein after treatment amounted to 738.86 ± 192.01 kcal and 27.46 g in the treatment group and 815.3 ± 182.3 kcal and 27.71 g in the control group. Average excess weight of 0.391 kg infants in the treatment group and 0.185 kg in the control group. Conclusion  : There is the effect of modisco ice cream to increase weight on underweight of childrean under five with p = 0.01 (p 0.05)
PENGARUH EDUKASI DENGAN MEDIA E-BOOKLET TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DALAM PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Devi Apriliyanti; Astidio Noviardhi; Dyah Nur Subandriani
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Mei (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i1.8763

Abstract

Background : Stunting is a nutritional problem that is still the focus of the government. Factors causing stunting in toddlers are knowledge, attitudes and skills of pregnant women regarding exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding and food intake including breast milk and complementary feeding. The prevalence of stunting in the Dukuhturi Health Center working area increased from 0,17% to 9,95% making it one of the top 4 highest stunting prevalence in Tegal Regency.Objective : Knowing the effect of education with e-booklet media about exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women.Method : This type of research is quasi experimental with a pre test-post test design with a control group design. The research subjects were 17 pregnant women in each group which were selected by purposive sampling. The data collected includes data on knowledge and attitudes during pre test and post test. Data analysis was tested with Paired Samples T Test and Man Whitney.Result : There was an increase in knowledge and attitudes before and after receiving education in the intervention group and control group with p value 0,05. There are differences in knowledge and attitudes scores between the intervention group and the control group, so it can be concluded that the education delivered by e-booklet has a significant effect (p value 0,05) on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women.Conclusion : There is an effect of education using e-booklet media on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI SMK WIDYA PRAJA UNGARAN PADA PEMBERIAN KUDAPAN BERBASIS TEPUNG TEMPE Arintina Rahayuni; Astidio Noviardhi; Dyah Nur Subandriani
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Mei (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v8i1.5779

Abstract

Background : Anemia is a nutritional problem in Indonesia which was characterized by a condition where the  red blood cells or hemoglobin levels is lower than the normal value. Nutritional anemia is caused by deficiency nutrients that play a role in the formation of hemoglobin, due to inadequate consumption or absorption disorders. These nutrients are iron, protein, vitamin B12 which act as catalysts in hem synthesis in hemoglobin molecules, vitamin C, zinc which affect iron absorption and vitamin E which affect the stability of the red blood cell membrane. Most of these are iron nutrient anemia. Females adolescent are more susceptible to anemia compared than men. The minimum of hemoglobin levels in females adolescent to diagnose as anemia is when hemoglobin levels are less than 12 g / dl.Objective : To increase hemoglobin levels of females adolescents by providing tempeh flour-based snacksMethod : In this study, an attempt had made to create tempe-based formula in the form of pizza which was high in iron and protein, the availability of tempe flour was great because the absorption disturbing agent was damaged by the fermentation process. The analysis was carried out to observe the difference in Hb levels in the treatment group (given tempe flour pizza) and control (given a regular pizza) and the relationship between BMI, nutrients-intake and consumption compliance with Hb levels.Result : The results showed there was an increase in Hb levels of 1.21 g% in the treatment group (61.54%). Nevertheless, the increase did not statistically significant. There was no relationship between BMI, nutrients intake and compliance with pizza consumption to increase Hb levels.Conclussion : Administration of tempeh fluor-based pizza for a month could increase Hb levels by 1.21 g/dl in most study participant, but it did not statistically significant.
HUBUNGAN KECUKUPAN VITAMIN A, VITAMIN C, ZINK DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DENGAN KESEGARAN JASMANI SISWA SMA NEGERI 4 SEMARANG Fitria Nur Rakhmawati; Setyo Prihatin; Dyah Nur Subandriani; Ria Ambarwati Ambarwati
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): November (2017)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v5i2.4269

Abstract

Background  : Physical fitness is the ability of a person's body to perform daily work tasks without causing significant fatigue. The importance of physical fitness for schoolchildren and adolescents, among others, can increase the ability of the body organs, social emotional, sportsmanship and spirit of composition. One of the factors that affect physical freshness is the hemoglobin level. Adequacy of vitamins and minerals is also a factor that indirectly affects physical fitness.Objectives  : Describe the relationship of sufficiency of vitamin A, vitamin C, zinc and hemoglobin levels with physical fitness students in Senior High School 4 Semarang.Method  : This research type is analytical descriptive with Cross Sectional design. The number of respondents is 104 students. Respondents were selected by proportional stratified sampling. Dependent variable of this research is physical fitness, independent variable that is vitamin A sufficiency, vitamin C sufficiency, zinc adequacy and hemoglobin level. Data analysis using Rank Spearman test and multiple linear regression test.Results  : There is a relationship between hemoglobin (p-value = 0,000) with physical fitness. There was no correlation between vitamin A adequacy (p-value = 0,788), vitamin C adequacy (p-value = 0,203), adequacy of zinc (p-value = 0,257) with physical fitness.Conclusion  : Hemoglobin level is the most influential factor on physical fitness of Senior High School 4 Semarang students.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SISA MAKANAN PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RUMAH SAKIT DADI KELUARGA PURWOKERTO Triana Uji Pamungkas; Dyah Nur Subandriani
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): November (2017)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v5i2.4353

Abstract

Background  : Visually observed in July - September 2016 the remaining food by 33%. While the results of visual observation of food residuals in breast cancer  patients  in January 2017 that is equal to 29.6%. This is not in accordance with the SPM is 20%. Objective  : To know the factors associated with the food of breast cancer patients at Dadi Keluarga Hospital Purwokerto. Methods  : The cross sectional study design was 38 samples. The data were obtained using questionnaires: appetite, psychic condition, food from outside hospital, family support, food appearance, food taste, and food residual form. The test used was chi square with α = 0, 05. Results  : The rest of the food was not eaten by patients 57.9%. Factors that influence the rest of the food include appetite 55,3%, normal psychic condition 60,5%, food from outside hospital 52,6%, family support 55,3%, appearance 55,3% and food taste 55,3% %. There was no association of feeding of breast cancer patients with appetite (p = 0,154), and psychic condition (p = 0,646). There was association of leftover food in breast cancer patients with food from outside hospital (p = 0,019), family support (p = 0,006), food appearance (p = 0,006), and food taste (p = 0,011). Conclusion  : The most associated factor with the remaining food of breast cancer patients is family support.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK HIGIENE PERORANGAN PADA PENJAMAH MAKANAN Ulya Rahmawati; Dyah Nur Subandriani; Yuniarti Yuniarti
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Mei (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v8i1.5226

Abstract

Background: Hygienic and healthy food has become the principle of Food Service. Based on POM RI data in 2015, the causes of Food Poisoning Outbreak on catering services in 2015 were 13 incident (21.31%). This outbreak was happened because of knowledge, attitudes and practices personal hygiene of food handlers were poor.Objective: To analyze the effect of mass-education with booklets on knowledge, attitudes, and practices of personal hygiene among food handlers at J Catering Service Semarang.Method: This study was pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique was used total sampling method with the study subjects were 12 food handlers at J Catering. Data collection were included knowledge, attitudes and practices. The data were analyse by Paired T-test and Wilcoxon test to determine the increase of knowledge, attitudes and practices of food handlers before and after given education about personal hygiene.Result: There were differences in knowledge and practice of personal hygiene before and after education (p = 0.002). There was no difference in attitudes of personal hygiene before and after education (p = 0.059).Conclusion: Education using booklets has been able to increase knowledge and practices personal hygiene of food handlers.
HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN PELAYANAN MAKANAN DAN SISA MAKANAN DENGAN KECUKUPAN GIZI PADA PASIEN KELAS III DI RUMAH SAKIT Ima Mega Puspa; Dyah Nur Subandriani; J. Supadi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): November (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v7i2.5163

Abstract

Background : Satisfaction of patients is one of success indicator of hospital food management that influence the nutritional adequacy of patients. The satisfaction of patients  can be seen from the taste, punctuality of distribution, waiter hospitality and the cleanliness of tools. The other quality indicators of nutrition services is leftovers.Objectives : Reviewing the relationship of the satisfaction of food and rest service satisfaction with nutritional success in class III patients in the Roemani Hospital of Muhammadiyah Semarang.Method : This study is descriptive analytic study by using cross sectional design. The taking of sample was done by concecutive sampling and it was gotten with 30 samples. The data collection was done by interview used the questionnaire guide of the satisfaction of hospital food, recall 24 hours to know the outside intake of hospital, weighing and observation of leftovers, also counting the nutritional adequacy by comparing nutritional intake from food and nutrinionl adequacy. The data was prosseced by chi square test.Results : The subject have good perception to the food service of hospital as much as 63,3%, leftovers beetween 56,7%, and nutritional adequacy  as much as 96,7%. Conclusion : There is no urgent relation beetween satisfaction based on food service and leftovers to nutritional adequacy level.
PENGARUH EDUKASI GIZI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KEPATUHAN DIET PENYANDANG DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II PESERTA PROLANIS DI PUSKESMAS PAMOTAN KABUPATEN REMBANG Risca Ariyana; Sri Noor Mintarsih; Dyah Nur Subandriani
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): November (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v6i2.4303

Abstract

Background : prevalence of diabetes mellitus around the world has increased significantly, including in Indonesia. Nutrition education is one of the main pillars of diabetes mellitus management to improve knowledge and attitude as a basis for improvement of nutritional behavior of diabetic client. Objective : to investigate the effect of nutrition education on the knowledge, attitude and dietary adherence of Prolanis’s type 2 diabetes mellitus clients at Puskesmas Pamotan. Methods : this research usedquasi experimental method with pre and post test group control design. The samples of research consisted of 44 respondents, and divided into intervention group (22 respondents) and control group (22 respondents). The sampling technique usedsimple random sampling. Data collection used questionnaire of respondent characteristics, knowledge of DM diet, attitude about DM diet and food recall form 2 x 24 hours. Data were analysed by using mann-whitney test. Result : there were different in changes  ofknowledge and attitude significantly with p-value 0,001 and 0.039 between treatment and control group, and there were no differentin change of dietary adherence between  treatment and control group(p-value 0,081). Conclusion : nutrition education can improve knowledge and attitude of diabetic client , whereas on dietary adherence there was an increase but not significant
Co-Authors Ana Yuliah Rahmawati Anna Arolyumna Arinthina Rahayuni Arintina Rahayuni Arintina Rahayuni Astidio Noviardhi Astidio Noviardhi Astidio Noviardhi Devi Apriliyanti Dini Febianti Fitria Nur Rakhmawati Heni Hendriyani Ima Mega Puspa j. Supadi Lia Camelia Kusuma Luthfiyah Nur Safitri Meirina Dwi Larasati Ratih Pranawinarni Ria Ambarwati Ambarwati Rila Dini Ayu Larasati Risca Ariyana Setyo Prihatin Sri Noor Mintarsih Sunarto Sunarto Triana Uji Pamungkas Ulya Rahmawati Vivit Nilasari Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuwono Setiadi