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EFEKTIFITAS EDUKASI DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG Mifta Rahayu Mahmud; Ria Ambarwati; Sri Noor Mintarsih; Setyo Prihatin
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Mei (2017)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v5i1.4323

Background : Knowledge and balanced nutrition attitude in elementary school students is still low, one of them is influenced by the method of nutrition education wich isused lecture method and it does not use media that helps on the acceptance of information and understanding of information provided.Objectives : To find out the effectiveness of education with audiovisual media toward knowledge and attitude about balanced nutrition at 11 years old students at SDN Bugangan 03 and SDN Rejosari 01.Method : the research method using Quasi Experiment with desian pretest-posttest gruop one. The number of samples as much as 44 samples, divided into two groups, 22 sample treatment group and the control group sample 22. Statistical analysis using Independent T Test and Mann Whitney. Used to find out the significance of the influence of knowledge and attitudes about nutrition balanced before and after the treatment is done on a confidence level of 95% with the use of statistical software.Result : Score average of knowledge before treatmet is 67,8and increasebecame 80,4. The score average of attitudebefore treatment is 75.2 increase become 78.9.Conclusion : Audiovisual media is effective increase knowledge about balanced nutrition. Audiovisual media is not effective in changing attitudes about balanced nutrition.

RISIKO PENGETAHUAN, AKTIVITAS DAN FISIOLOGI TERHADAP KEJADIAN OBESITAS REMAJA Nuradan Hasta Santoso; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni; Ria Ambarwati
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Mei (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v8i1.4911

Background : Prevalence of obesity on 7th and 8th grade students of 40th Junior Highschool Semarang were 8,6%, while the prevalence of obesity in Indonesian adolescents were 2,5%. Obesity was caused by knowledge factor, physiology, activity, socioeconomic, psychology, and food and beverage factor.Subject : To analyze the great risk of knowledge factor include knowledge and attitude variables, activity factor include physical activity, sleep duration, time of watching television, and exercise habits variables, and physiology factor include gender and age variables on the incident of adolescent obesity.Method : An observasional research with case control design with ratio 1:1. There were 35 cases dan 35 control sample. Data collection were included gender, age, knowledge, attitude, physical activity, sleep duration, time of watching television, and exercise habits. Data was analyzed with chi square test and logistic regression with confidence interval 95%.Result : Logistic regression test showed that students were 14-15 years (OR 0.06 95% CI 0.008-0.557), students’ knowledge were 80% (OR 25.67 95% CI 3.57-184.60), students sleep 7 hour/day (OR 30.22 95% CI 2.47-369.26), and students excersise 3 times/week and 30 minutes (OR 13.55, 95% CI 1.145-160.476).Conclusion :There was a significant association between age, knowledge, sleep duration, and exercise habits with incidence of obesity. Further research is to examine risk factors of adolescent obesity with another variable and a larger sample is highly recomended.

PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN CRACKERS MODIFIKASI F100 DENGAN SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG LABU KUNING BAGI TENAGA GIZI PENDAMPING GIZI BURUK Ria Ambarwati; Yuwono Setiadi; Susi Tursilowati; Ana Yuliah Rahmawati
Jurnal LINK Vol 14, No 1 (2018): MEI 2018
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Results of the monitoring and evaluation of programs comprehensive examination malnutrition children in the city of Semarang, 2014 shows a toddler can not spend PMT, one reason is the toddler suffering from boredom, so that changes in nutritional status and the expected weight gain cannot be achieved is not expected to be achieved so as to consider alternative forms of formulas for children malnutrition. The alternative to the manufacture of food in the form of crackers by using basic ingredients WHO F100 formula with flour substitute pumpkin. Ria and Yuwono study (2016) that cRackers with basic materials modification F100 with pumpkin flour substitution of 10% can be accepted by a toddler. Provide training on making crackers modified F100 with pumpkin flour substitution on energy malnutrition nutrition assistant at Home Nutrition Semarang. The training methods include lectures, practice and assessment discussion participants include taste, aroma, colour and texture Most participants (80%) were able to make modifications crackers F100 pumpkin flour substitution. Acceptance test conducted by the participants of the colour of 3.56, 3.14 aroma, flavour and texture 3,12 3.44. Crackers modified F100 with pumpkin flour substitution can be used as an alternative food supplement for children with malnutrition.

EMPON-EMPON MINUMAN ALTERNATIF PENINGKAT DAYA TAHAN TUBUH TERHADAP COVID 19 Ria Ambarwati; Ardi Soesilo Wibowo; Sunarto Sunarto; Panji Wibowo Nurcahyo; Vera Asti Rahmawati
Jurnal LINK Vol 18, No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Empon – empon merupakan tanaman obat yang mengandung bahan aktif kurkumin, minyak atsiri dan antioksidan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai minuman untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh pada pasien Covid-19. Tujuan pembuatan minuman peningkat daya tahan tubuh sebagai upaya percepatan penanganan Covid-19 di Kota Semarang. Metode pengabmas meliputi uji coba formula minuman empon-empon, uji daya terima pada 15 panelis agak terlatih, pembuatan minuman empon-empon dan pendistribusian minuman kepada 90 pasien Covid-19 dan 30 tenaga yang bertugas di ruang isolasi sebanyak 350 ml selama 4 hari. Sebagian besar panelis menyukai minuman empon-empon formula C dengan rata – rata jumlah skor terhadap terhadap rasa (3,80 ± 0,86 (sangat suka)), aroma (3,40 ± 0,83 (suka)) dan warna (3,53 ± 0,92 (sangat suka)). 90 pasien Covid-19 dan 30 tenaga yang bertugas di ruang isolasi sangat suka terhadap rasa, aroma dan warna serta menyatakan manfaat minuman empon-empon meningkatkan stamina dan mengurangi rasa lelah.

ANALISIS KANDUNGAN SERAT PANGAN DAN DAYA TERIMA FORMULA MINUMAN HEALTHY BOBA Hasina Nur Fajrin; Mohammad Jaelani; Yuwono Setiadi; Ria Ambarwati
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Mei (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i1.8762

Background: Boba milk tea is a drink that contains high calories, sugar and fat and low fiber which can increase the risk factors for high blood sugar disorders. It needs to be modified by adding porang glucomannan flour and kappa carrageenan as high-fiber food ingredients. Objective: To determine the dietary fiber content and the acceptability of the healthy boba drink formula.Method: The study used a true experimental method with a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments. Food fiber content data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Post Hoc Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Acceptance data was analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis Test. Results: The dietary fiber content of 1 serving of Healthy Boba drink formula is F1 (1.1663 g), F2 (1.8079 g), F3 (1.7527 g). Variations in the addition of glucomannan porang flour and kappa carrageenan had a significant effect on the dietary fiber content of the Healthy Boba Drink formula (p=0.000). There was no difference in panelists' acceptance of color (p=0.977), aroma (p=0.846), taste (p=0.109) and texture (p=0.148). The level of acceptance of the Healthy Boba drink is 90% of consumers can spend 75% of the portion of F1, 77% in F2 and 73% in F3. Conclusion: The highest dietary fiber content in the Healthy Boba Drink formula can meet 4.9% of the fiber needs in prediabetes adolescents, and can be recommended as an alternative drink in the prevention of prediabetes.

DETEKSI DINI FAKTOR RESIKO PTM PADA REMAJA BERBASIS POSBINDU Sri Noor Mintarsih; Ria Ambarwati; Ana Yuliah Rahmawati; Mardiana Mardiana
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): November (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i2.9477

Background: PTM is currently a risk for all people, including the youth group. a trigger factor for the emergence of PTM in adolescents is a sedentary lifestyle and unhealthy eating behavior, namely liking modern foods that are high in fat and low in fiber, lack of fruit and vegetable consumption, lack of activity and exercise, increased stressors and exposure to environmental conditions that are not conducive to health. Posbindu in schools as an effort to monitor and early detect NCD risk factors in students.Objective: To examine risk factors for adolescent NCDs in schools by empowering Peer Counselors through the implementation of Basic Posbindu in schools.Method: This type of cross-sectional research with a survey approach to students at SMAN XI and XV as many as 241 students. Peer counselors who were trained to become Posbindu cadres (63 students) to conduct early detection of NCD risk factors in their friends. PTM Risk Factor Detection usingPTM Risk Factor Monitoring Card includes personal identity, history of non-communicable diseases, behavioral risk factors, and physical examination by peer counselors and officers from the health center. Descriptive analysis was in the form of PTM risk factor proportions.Results: The behavioral risk factors found were a lack of consuming vegetables and fruit 77.4%, consuming excessive sweet food 92.8%, consuming excessive salty food 84.8%, consuming excessive fatty food 5.9%, consuming alcohol 0.5% and smoking habits 5.9% as well as lack of physical activity 69.7%. The proportion of adolescents who are overweight is 36.1%, high blood pressure is 43.0% and high sugar content is 23.0%.Conclusion: Lack of consuming vegetables and fruit, excessively sweet foods, excessively salty foods, lack of physical activity, obesity, high blood pressure, and high sugar levels are risk factors for PTM in adolescents at school. Early Detection of PTM Risk Factors in adolescents based on Posbindu can be done by Peer Counselors in the environment School.

RISIKO PENGETAHUAN, AKTIVITAS DAN FISIOLOGI TERHADAP KEJADIAN OBESITAS REMAJA Nuradan Hasta Santoso; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni; Ria Ambarwati
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Mei (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v8i1.4911

Background : Prevalence of obesity on 7th and 8th grade students of 40th Junior Highschool Semarang were 8,6%, while the prevalence of obesity in Indonesian adolescents were 2,5%. Obesity was caused by knowledge factor, physiology, activity, socioeconomic, psychology, and food and beverage factor.Subject : To analyze the great risk of knowledge factor include knowledge and attitude variables, activity factor include physical activity, sleep duration, time of watching television, and exercise habits variables, and physiology factor include gender and age variables on the incident of adolescent obesity.Method : An observasional research with case control design with ratio 1:1. There were 35 cases dan 35 control sample. Data collection were included gender, age, knowledge, attitude, physical activity, sleep duration, time of watching television, and exercise habits. Data was analyzed with chi square test and logistic regression with confidence interval 95%.Result : Logistic regression test showed that students were 14-15 years (OR 0.06 95% CI 0.008-0.557), students’ knowledge were 80% (OR 25.67 95% CI 3.57-184.60), students sleep 7 hour/day (OR 30.22 95% CI 2.47-369.26), and students excersise 3 times/week and 30 minutes (OR 13.55, 95% CI 1.145-160.476).Conclusion :There was a significant association between age, knowledge, sleep duration, and exercise habits with incidence of obesity. Further research is to examine risk factors of adolescent obesity with another variable and a larger sample is highly recomended.

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