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DAKWAH DAN INDIVIDUALISME, MATERIALISME DAN HEDONISME Iskandar Iskandar
Jurnal Dakwah Tabligh Vol 13 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdt.v13i1.292

Abstract;Individualisme, materialisme dan hedonisme adalah pola hidup yang cenderung mendominasi dalam kehidupan manusia modern. Berkembangnya pola hidup ini adalah pada awalnya di anggap sebagai jawaban atas persoalan manusia untuk kehidupan yang layak. Individualisme merupakan satu falsafah yang mempunyai pandangan moral, politik atau sosial yang menekankan kemerdekaan manusia serta kepentingan bertanggungjawab dan kebebasan sendiri. Individualisme juga mempunyai kaitan dengan munculnya kapitalisme yang mementingkan usaha individu dan imbalan berupa uang bagi mereka yang berkarya. Materialisme berarti, pandangan yang lebih mementingkan materi untuk mengantarkan hidup lebih bahagia. Sehingga materi adalah satu-satunya yang subtantif. Umat Islam menjadi semakin tidak mengenal komunitas sosialnya disebabkan terutama oleh pendewaan sains dan teknologi. Hedonisme berarti paham yang menganggap bahwa kesenangan dan kenikmatan materi adalah tujuan yang paling utama dalam hidup. Pola hidup seperti ini berpandangan bahwa kesenangan dan kenikmatan materi adalah tujuan utama hidup. Bagi para penganut paham ini, bersenang-senang, pesta fora adalah tujuan utama hidup, entah itu menyenangkan bagi orang lain atau tidak. Karena mereka beranggapan bahwa hidup ini hanya sekali, sehingga mereka merasa ingin menikmati hidup lebih banyak lagi. Peran dakwah sangat dibutuhkan dalam menangkal arus globalisasi yang cenderung menjangkiti sebagian masyarakat sehingga dakwah harus tetap dihidupkan oleh generasi Islam, karena hidup dan matinya Islam terletak terhadap eksistensi dakwah itu sendiri. Kata Kunci; Dakwah, Materialisme, Hedonisme Individualism, materialism and hedonism are a lifestyle that tends to dominate in modern human life. The development of this lifestyle is initially considered as the answer for human’s problems for a decent life. Individualism is a philosophy that has a moral view, political or social that emphasizes human freedom and responsibility and the freedom of his own interests. Individualism also has something to do with the advent of capitalism that emphasizes individual’s business and financial rewards for those who work. Materialism means, a view which is more concerned with the material to deliver a happier life, so that, the material is the only substantive one. Muslims do not become increasingly familiar with their social community caused mainly by the deification of science and technology. Hedonism means that the pleasure and enjoyment of the material are the ultimate goal in life. This view of life points out that the material is the main goal of life. For Hedonism people have fun, and party is the main purpose of life, whether it would be fun for others or not. It is because they think that life is only once, so they want to enjoy life more. The role of Da’wa is needed to counteract the globalization that tends to infect some people, so that Da’wa must be kept alive by generations of Islam because life and death of Islam is on the existence of Da’wa. Keywords; Da'wah, Materialism, Hedonism

Inclusive da’wa on Indonesian people: The role of people in the view of Auguste Comte Iskandar Iskandar; Nurhakki Anshar; Afidatul Asmar
Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Vol 42, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Dakwah and Communication, Walisongo State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jid.v42.1.11093

Purpose - The purpose of this research is to find out the reasons why inclusive da’wa is needed in Indonesian society, to find out the impact of inclusive da’wa material on the Indonesian's lives, and to find out the opportunities and obstacles for implementing inclusive da'wah in Indonesia.Method - The research’s type is qualitative research with a multidisciplinary approach, so the data collection use observation method and documentation with Auguste Comte's positivism theory is then analyzed and a conclusion is drawn.Result - The results showed that inclusive da’wa is required in Indonesian society because Indonesian society is plural, and consisting of diversity so in spreading friendly Islamic teachings it is not only possible to implement it in theory which is based on Alquran and Hadith. On the other hand, knowledge is required as an approach to seeing Indonesian society.Implication - The impact of inclusive da’wa material on the people's lives in Indonesia has influenced changing people's mindsets. Significantly, now society, in general, can understand differences as a necessity that their existence must be respected.Originality – This article examines inclusive Da’wa referring to Auguste Comte.***Tujuan – Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui alasan mengapa da’wa inklusif diperlukan dalam masyarakat Indonesia, untuk mengetahui dampak materi da’wa inklusif terhadap kehidupan bangsa Indonesia , dan untuk mengetahui peluang dan hambatan pelaksanaannya . da’wa inklusif di Indonesia.Metode - Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan multidisiplin, sehingga pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi dan dokumentasi dengan teori positivisme Auguste Comte kemudian dianalisis dan ditarik suatu kesimpulan.Hasil - Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa da’wa inklusif diperlukan dalam masyarakat Indonesia karena masyarakat Indonesia adalah plural, terdiri dari keragaman sehingga dalam menyebarkan ajaran Islam ramah tidak hanya mungkin untuk menerapkannya dalam teori yang didasarkan pada al-quran dan hadits. . Namun di sisi lain, pengetahuan dibutuhkan sebagai pendekatan dalam melihat masyarakat Indonesia.Implikasi - Dampak materi da’wa inklusif terhadap kehidupan masyarakat di Indonesia telah membawa pengaruh terhadap perubahan pola pikir masyarakat. Secara signifikan, kini masyarakat pada umumnya mampu memahami perbedaan sebagai keniscayaan yang harus dihormati keberadaannya.Orisinalitas – Artikel ini mengkaji da’wa inklusif yang mengacu pada Auguste Comte.

DAKWAH PADA MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN Iskandar Iskandar
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 5 No 1 (2015): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

Dakwah is a religius phenomenon which is ideal normative as well as social phenomenon which rational, actual and empirical as sunnatullah. In the other hand dakwah is righteous deeds (syariah and moral) that comes from faith (aqidah), taqwa (appreciation of divinity) which must be implemented and understood by the humans in science, in order that dakwah have to in step with modern world. Urban society has been from the personality of its members which to rely more on the ability of a yourself than others. It means that urban society had more capibility than others societs outside, in material or immaterial.

EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL ANTARA PERAWAT DAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT TIPE B ANDI MAKKASAU KOTA PAREPARE Rani Ulansari; Iskandar Iskandar
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 6 No 1 (2016): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

This research focus to examine how patterns of interpersonal communication between nurses and patients in hospitals Type B Andi Makkasau and how the effectiveness of interpersonal communication between nurses and patients. The purpose of this study to determine the pattern and effectiveness of interpersonal communication between nurses and patients in hospitals Type B Andi Makkasau. This study was conducted at Hospital Type B Andi Makkasau, Jln. Nurussamawati No. 9 Parepare South Sulawesi. The research method used descriptive qualitative method in the form of words, written or spoken of and behaviors that can be observed as the unit of analysis Interpersonal Communication Between Nurses and Inpatient. The results showed that the patterns of communication that is built in Makkasau Andi Type B hospitals, nurses use a dangling carrot pattern that is more promising rewards nurses to pediatric patients. Jams were also constructed pattern is the pattern of many catalysts provide motivation, support to recover. While the effectiveness of communication in viewing convenience of the patient and the spirit to heal and rapid healing process is felt by the patient. Nurses still consider when treating patients remember the five S (greetings, greetings, smiles, polite, Satun).

METODE WETONAN (MANGAJI TUDANG) SEBAGAI MEDIA BERDAKWAH K.H.ABDURRAHMAN AMBO DALLE DI PONDOK PESANTREN DDI MANGKOSO Iskandar Iskandar; Faten hamama; Abd Rahim Arsyad
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

Da'wah is an activity performed by an individual or group of individuals or groups that contain an invitation or call to do so ma'ruf and forbidding the creation of a happy life in this world and in the hereafter. One of the media propaganda that is often done by K.H.Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle is a method wetonan (mangaji Tudang). Wetonan method (mangaji Tudang) is performed at recitals book dimasjid at boarding DDI Mangkoso. The author uses descriptive qualitative research methods in collecting data used method of observation draft interview. Mechanical sampling interviewed, didiasarkan the sampling group with the identification of social groupings associated with this research. The results of the study, researchers obtained data is that the method wetonan formerly performed by K.H.Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle boarding school when he founded DDI Mangkoso still used up to now in Bugis is also called the mangaji Tudang. Application of this method as a means of preaching wetonan K.H.Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle has been modified from the process of reading and translating the yellow book do perkata by mentioning the meaning of the word and the position of each word of the nahwu and sharf. Application of the method wetonan (mangaji Tudang) in enhancing science students in religious matters supported by a qualified teacher competence. Facilities and infrastructure has been adequate. And also viewed in terms of benefit is so great that the method is still used today.

STRATEGI PENULISAN IKLAN HARIAN PARE POS DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELANGGAN DI KOTA PAREPARE Iskandar Iskandar; Anna Yulianti; Uswatun hasanah
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

Strategy Copywriting daily Pare Post in Improving Pelangan of course very concerned about the quality and quantity of the writing of the ad itself, has even had a recipe or special tricks to improve customer, both in terms of layout, pattern, image, size, color, language and other things needed by the customer. This study used descriptive qualitative method, using mass media approach to literature analysis techniques, and interview. Research shows that: 1). Daily Ad Writing Strategies to Improve Customer Pos Pare is to improve the products every day, fix the issues, finding issues, what is most needed by the people and information that is most preferred. 2). factors affecting Copywriting is an ad published appear attractive depends on the creativity even have to have a prescription or special tricks to improve customer both in terms of layout, pattern, image, size, color, language and other things needed by the customer.

TINJAUAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM TENTANG DAMPAK JEJARING SOSIAL FACEBOOK (KASUS PADA MAHASISWA STAIN PAREPARE Ariyanti Aris; Uswatun hasanah; Iskandar Iskandar
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

This study aims to determine the review of communications Islam against the facebook social networking users, knowing ethics STAIN students using the facebook social networking in communications Islam, and to investigate the impact of social networking on communications antrapribadi facebook for students STAIN. In the process the existing data, the authors used qualitative data processing. Qualitative research conducted by using data analysis required inductive approach, the method is performed for analyzing the data based on the data or events that are specific to draw general conclusions. Engineering technique used is sampling purposive "sampling technique with a certain considerations". This technique can be defined as a process of sampling by determining in advance the number of samples to be taken, then the sample selection is done based on certain objectives, as long as it does not deviate from the characteristics of the samples were ditetapkan.Populasi of this study are students STAIN Pare Pare, and the sample was 10 students who have been selected by the author. The results of this study showed that a Muslim Facebook users require basic ethics in communicating through facebook. Just as in communication via telephone, which was already in use, communication via facebook also require certain ethical. Even content that is contrary to the teachings of Islam also did not escape were made by students of STAIN Pare Pare. However, the students turned out to take advantage of facebook STAIN Pare Pare as possible, ranging from post status with regard to propaganda, to help provide a comment in the forums Islam. Facebook sophistication did not cause a rift for students STAIN Pare Pare with a friend who is far away, even help students establish a relationship STAIN fixed Parepare though separated by many miles. Post-post uploaded on Facebbok turns giving positive and negative impacts for students STAIN.

DAKWAH MELALUI JURNAL Iskandar Iskandar
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

Jurnalism is a printing media in the writing form not form only of news impormation, but it is colored also with writing anyelse that has double characters, as giving impormation and can comfort. The religion leaders has opportunity to write their imajination in the accurate of lifing development in their around. Who can be published by jurnalistic. The idea that return problems to creat religion shape as a truthfull religion that bringing peacefully world (rahmatan lil alamina). This is as contribution that most valuable for giving solutions in the people life.

PERKEMBANGAN DAKWAH ISLAM DI IRAN Iskandar Iskandar
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 5 No 2 (2015): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

The background process of the development of Islam in Iran initiated by the Caliph Umar bin Khattab in doing Expansion Islamic regions. 820 M. Persian practically the entire territory under the control of the full caliph in Baghdad. In the year 820 AD sprung too small dynasties and large in different regions of the Persian alternating control of the territories Persia. For example Tahiri Dynasty (820-872 AD) in Khurasan (Iran), Samanid Dynasty (892-999 AD), Gaznawi (999-1037 AD) and Saljuk (1037-1157 AD). Then came the Safavids (1501-1732 AD) through the movement of Shia congregation bermazhab. The Iranian Revolution is something monumental in the history of Iran, the most prominent of course is a major change in the political sphere, namely the system formed a new government called the Islamic Republic of Iran. Based on the new political system and independent, Iran then do a big leap in the other fields. Including education (science and technology).

SEMIOTIKA POSITIONING POLITIK KANDIDAT DALAM VIDEO DEBAT KANDIDAT PILKADA JAKARTA 2017 Iskandar Iskandar; Sulvinajayanti Sulvinajayanti; Nahrul Hayat
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 7 No 1 (2017): Komunida : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

This research is motivated by the rampant phenomenon of regional election campaign (Pilkada) through candidate debate which is broadcasted directly by television mass media. Candidate debate is a model of political communication that is fairly newly dipratekkan in the election of regional heads in Indonesia. Despite the public's attention, the candidate debate in the communication perspective has not been widely seen as the subject of communiqué research. The research methodology used qualitative descriptive approach with semiotic analysis method. This approach is chosen because it is able to reveal various information by way of description in the form of verbal and nonverbal messages of a text in a special context that melatarinya. Data were collected through observation techniques, documentary studios and libraries as well as interviews of expert informants. The data were then analyzed using semiotics method developed by Roland Barthes consisting of two marking levels. The conclusion of the research results indicate that each candidate builds political positioning to form the image and the good impression in the mind of the audience. The comparison of the political positioning of the two candidate pairs is that Ahok-Djarot is a candidate for the regional head that is firm and straightforward, experienced, and secular with the nature of top-down policy making. While Anis-Sandi is a decent candidate for regional head and nurturing, pro people, and tend to be religious with the nature of decision making bottop-up.

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