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DISKRESI YANG DILAKUKAN APARAT PENEGAK HUKUM DALAM SISTEM HUKUM MILITER INDONESIA Pramono, Budi
Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jhmo.v3i1.3014

Abstract

The implementation of law enforcement in the Indonesian military environment according to the writer's observation is still chaotic and there is sectoral ego. Discretion is very important in law enforcement in the military legal system, law enforcement officials are required to act wisely, wisely and responsibly. This research is a study of normative law using statutory and conceptual approaches. Every policy issued by public officials must pay attention to the signs that do not conflict with law and human rights, do not conflict with statutory regulations, must apply the general principles of good governance; and does not conflict with public order and decency. The use of discretion has a positive impact on law enforcement, although in certain circumstances the public interest must violate the law. In conducting discretion a clear and accurate consideration is needed, so that it can be accounted for legally, morally and to the community seeking justice, so that military soldiers before becoming law enforcers must go through education/courses first.Pelaksanaan penegakan hukum di lingkungan militer Indonesia menurut pengamatan penulis masih terjadi carut marut dan adanya ego sektoral. Diskresi sangat penting dalam penegakan hukum dalam sistem hukum militer, aparat penegak hukum dituntut untuk bertindak arif, bijaksana dan bertanggung jawab. Penelitian inimerupakan peneltian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekata perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Sertiap kebijaksaan yang dikeluarkan oleh pejabat publik harus memperhatikan rambu-rambu tidak bertentangan dengan hukum dan HAM,  tidak bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan, wajib menerapkan asas-asas umum pemerintahan yang baik; serta tidak bertentangan dengan ketertiban umum dan kesusilaan. Penggunaan diskresi berdampak positif terhadap penegakan hukum, meskipun dalam keadaan  tertentu untuk kepentingan umum harus melanggar hukum. Dalam melakukan diskresi diperlukan  pertimbangan yang jelas dan akurat, sehingga dapat dipertanggung jawabkan secara hukum,  moral dan kepada masyarakat pencari keadilan, sehingga prajurit militer sebelum menjadi penegak hukum harus melalui pendidikan/kursus terlebih dahulu.
Indonesian National Social Security Management Law Problematics with the Enabling of Law Number 40 of 2004 Concerning a National Social Security System Nurrochmah Ihayani I; Nurul Istiqomah S H; Sitti Nursanti; Budi Pramono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17064

Abstract

This study discusses legal problems that occur in the management of Indonesia’s national social securitywith the enactment of Law number 40 of 2004. This research is a normative legal research with a conceptualand statutory approach. This study uses the theory of Laurence M. Friedman as a knife of analysis that theproblem of managing national social security includes institutional structures, substance, the Healthcareand Social Security Agency and The National Social Security regulation and legal culture. It is hoped thatthe management of national social security will accelerate the transfer of management of the Savings Fundand Civil Servant Insurance Company and the Social Insurance of the Armed Forces of the Republic ofIndonesia Company, so that they do not have to wait up to 25 years.
Ancaman Sanksi Pidana Bagi Pelaku Pengambilan Paksa Jenazah Pasien Suspek Dan Probable Covid-19 Asmuni Asmuni; Budi Pramono
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 9, No 3: December 2021 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v9i3.933

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tentang jenazah pasien Suspek/Probable Covid-19 dalam Protokol Covid-19 dan tanggungjawab pelaku pengambilan paksa jenazah pasien Suspek/Probable dalam hukum pidana. Penelitian ini merupakan tipe penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu penelitian yang difokuskan untuk mengkaji penerapan norma-norma dalam hukum positif dengan cara memadukan bahan-bahan hukum yang merupakan bahan hukum sekunder dengan primer. Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach), pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenazah pasien tersebut merupakan jenazah suspek/probable Covid-19, harus diperlakukan seperti Jenazah Covid-19 sampai ada hasil dari tes swab untuk memenuhi hak-hak jenazah, Tanggungjawab pelaku pengambilan paksa jenazah pasien suspek/probable dalam hukum pidana dapat dijatuhi hukuman pidana sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1984 tentang Wabah Penyakit Menular.
Norma sebagai Sarana Menilai Bekerjanya Hukum dalam Masyarakat Budi Pramono
Perspektif Hukum VOLUME 17 ISSUE
Publisher : Faculty of Law Hang Tuah University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/ph.v17i1.61

Abstract

In this life people need to socialize and have some interaction, and for controlling the interaction they need norm, such as religion norm, obscenity, decency and law norm. Norm can be used to become a tool for evaluating how the law works in community, like the law making processes, the law implementing processes and the role occupant.
Law Enforcement of Indonesian National Army (TNI) Soldiers with a Progressive Legal Approach Budi Pramono
Hang Tuah Law Journal VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htlj.v5i2.51

Abstract

The implementation of law enforcement in the Indonesian National Army (TNI) is still chaotic due to the sectoral ego of each law enforcement officer so that it is necessary to discuss the concept of law enforcement against soldiers who commit violations using a progressive legal approach conceptual. This research is a normative (doctrinal) legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. Law enforcement in the Indonesian National Army environment requires the development of the approach that used, one of which uses a progressive legal approach. In progressive legal thinking, the law should be able to give happiness to the people and the nation so that the development of soldier morality is needed. Thinking progressively in law means having the courage to get out of the mainstream of legal absolutism thinking, then placing the law in a relative position. Progressivism does not want to make law a technology that has no conscience, but rather a moral institution, in this case human morality. Good physical development but bad mentality makes the direction of the law go astray.
Legal Consequences Of Doctor's Negligence in Making Visum et Repertum and Corpse Autopsis Mayang Puspitasari; Budi Pramono
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i3.3367

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the actions of forensic doctors that tend to cause medical negligence. This research is a prescriptive research. The results of this study regarding forensic doctors can be qualified as crimes due to negligence, if they provide inappropriate health services to patients. This can be seen through the Standard Operating Procedures or what are called SPOs that doctors use to work. In addition, forensic doctors can be burdened with legal responsibilities, i. e. administrative, civil and criminal from medical law with license revocation, compensation for patient losses due to liability due to default or unlawful acts. And criminal dispute resolution in the local district court with criminal sanctions.
Medicolegal Aspects of Visum Et Repertum in Sexual Violence Criminal Cases Renny Sumino; Adriano; Budi Pramono
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), October 2023
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v5i1.166

Abstract

One important component in disclosing the cases of criminal acts of sexual violence case is Visum et Repertum (VeR). Based on article 133 of the Criminal Procedure Code. VeR clarifies cases, especially in the context of proving someone's guilt relating to the body or parts of the human body. The purpose of this research is to analyze the medicolegal aspect in handling TPKS victims, especially victims of rape or sexual intercourse. By using normative research methods and using statutory and conceptual approaches. TPKS arrangements are regulated in Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Crimes of Sexual Violence. Handling of TPKS victims is regulated through Minister of Health Decree number 1226/Menkes/SK/XII/2009 concerning Guidelines for the Management of Integrated Services for Victims of Violence Against Women and Children in Hospitals. Indonesian medical council regulation number 66 of 2021 concerning forensic and medicolegal medical education standards regulates clinical authority in handling TPKS victims. There are two regulations related to medical services for legal purposes, Minister of Health Regulation Number 38 of 2022 concerning Medical Services for Legal Purposes and Minister of Health Regulation Number 77 of 2015 concerning Guidelines for Mental Health Examination for the Interests of Law Enforcement.
Resolusi Konflik Kelompok Kriminal Bersenjata Papua Amanda, Muhammad Rasyiid; Pramono, Budi
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2855

Abstract

Papuan Armed Criminal Group has carried out various attacks on TNI-POLRI , Papuan civilians, and migrant civilians in recent years. Every act of terrorism that occurs disturbs the Papuan people who live or work there. There are many victims of the KKB attack in Papua, ranging from military personnel, teaching staff, medical personnel, then students who are studying in their school. The type of research that the author uses in writing this thesis is normative juridical research. This type of research is research that seeks solutions to legal issues that arise to provide prescriptions regarding what should be the issues raised. And using the Conceptual Approach, Statute Approach, and Comparative Approach. The Papuan armed criminal group does not match the characteristics and definition of terrorists, in which terrorists do not aim to establish their own country and seek their sovereignty through militia and diplomacy. The Papuan Armed Criminal Group aims to get international attention, hoping that the land of Papua can become a sovereign country. The Indonesian government's steps should be Belligerent preventive not limited to tackling terrorists. Resolving disputes with Papuan armed criminal groups by not committing acts that are categorized as international crimes is through the mechanism of Military Operations Other than War, Regional Expansion, and Infrastructure Development in the land of Papua. However, if the Armed Criminal Group is included in the Belligerent category, the Indonesian government can carry out Military Operations for War but must comply with the Laws of War or Mediation, Conciliation, and International Arbitration.
Medical Dispute Resolution Based on RME Data Through Restorative Justice Bharata, Yoseph; Zamroni, Mohammad; Pramono, Budi
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 9, No 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v9i1.18057

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the benefits of Medical Record Encryption (MRE) data in legal safeguards for physicians and patients, while also investigating the trajectory of medical dispute resolution through the lens of Restorative Justice, employing the utilization of MRE data. Framed within the contextual backdrop, this study responds to the imperative for further exploration into the pivotal role of MRE data in resolving cases of medical malpractice, with the overarching objective of contributing to the advancement of equitable and forward-looking strategies in medical dispute resolution. Employing a normative juridical research approach, this study discerns the significance of MRE data security and its implications in the legal responsibilities’ incumbent upon MRE custodians. Additionally, this study posits that the Restorative Justice approach, coupled with MRE data, can manifest as an efficacious methodology in comprehending, preempting, and fortifying the dynamics of medical disputes, thereby fostering the rapport between healthcare practitioners and patients. Consequently, the integration of MRE data in medical dispute resolution via the Restorative Justice paradigm has the potential to heighten legal protection, reinforce medical integrity, and enhance the overall efficiency of the healthcare system
ENHANCING INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR SHIP AND PORT FACILITY SECURITY TO ADDRESS SECURITY DISRUPTIONS Ubjaan, Mexi Miano; Pramono, Agung; Pramono, Budi
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), June 2024
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v5i3.256

Abstract

Port security is a crucial component of maritime security that plays a vital role in facilitating economic activity at sea, particularly in the transit of people, commodities, and services. The terrorist assault on September 11, 2001, commonly referred to as 9/11, resulted in the destruction of the twin towers of the World Trade Centre (WTC) in New York, United States. This event served as the catalyst for the adoption of the International Ships and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code) across all port facilities. It is desired that acts of terrorism, narcotics smuggling, illegal drug trafficking, piracy, and theft do not take place. The objective of this study is to examine the execution of security system policies, the compliance of port facility facilities and infrastructure, and the necessary measures to regulate and meet these facilities and infrastructure. The ultimate goal is to reduce and prevent potential security risks to port facilities. Several member countries of the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) are driven to amend the international convention, commonly referred to as the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code), or the International Code pertaining to the security of ships and port facilities, with the aim of guaranteeing the safety of ships and port facilities.