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All Journal DE JURE WALISONGO FIKRAH Al-Ahkam Analisa JURNAL IQTISAD: Reconstruction of Justice and Welfare for Indonesia Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Journal of Research and Thought on Islamic Education (JRTIE) Mimbar Agama Budaya Fikrah: Jurnal Ilmu Aqidah dan Studi Keagamaan Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion
Abu Hapsin
UIN Walisongo Semarang
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Journal : Mimbar Agama Budaya

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The Evolution of Guardianship in the Religious Culture: From Terminology to Children's Welfare Aulia, Hilyati; Hapsin, Abu; Junaidi, Akhmad Arif; Himawanti, Izza; Fauziah, Novita
Mimbar Agama Budaya Vol 42, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/mimbar.v42i1.45830

Abstract

This article investigates the evolution of guardianship in Islamic discourse, focusing on the tension between its traditional rigidity and emerging flexibility. Conventional interpretations, often shaped by patriarchal readings of Quranic texts, have historically assigned guardianship exclusively to men. However, contemporary legal and contextual approaches increasingly recognize women’s eligibility as guardians. Using a qualitative method based on a systematic literature review, this study examines primary Quranic sources alongside family law reforms in selected Muslim-majority countries. The findings reveal a paradigmatic shift from male-centered authority to a child-centered model that prioritizes the best interests of the child. The article also clarifies the conceptual distinction between guardianship –pertaining to legal and financial responsibilities- and custody, which addresses emotional and physical support. This shift reflects broader movements to ward egalitarian interpretations and universal child welfare principles within the religious culture frameworks.
The Evolution of Guardianship in the Religious Culture: From Terminology to Children's Welfare Aulia, Hilyati; Hapsin, Abu; Junaidi, Akhmad Arif; Himawanti, Izza; Novita Fauziah
Mimbar Agama Budaya Vol. 42 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Center for Research and Publication (PUSLITPEN), UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/mimbar.v42i1.45830

Abstract

This article investigates the evolution of guardianship in Islamic discourse, focusing on the tension between its traditional rigidity and emerging flexibility. Conventional interpretations, often shaped by patriarchal readings of Quranic texts, have historically assigned guardianship exclusively to men. However, contemporary legal and contextual approaches increasingly recognize women’s eligibility as guardians. Using a qualitative method based on a systematic literature review, this study examines primary Quranic sources alongside family law reforms in selected Muslim-majority countries. The findings reveal a paradigmatic shift from male-centered authority to a child-centered model that prioritizes the best interests of the child. The article also clarifies the conceptual distinction between guardianship pertaining to legal and financial responsibilities- and custody, which addresses emotional and physical support. This shift reflects broader movements to ward egalitarian interpretations and universal child welfare principles within the religious culture frameworks.
Co-Authors Ahmad Rofiq, Ahmad Akhmad Arif Junaidi Ali Maskur Asrip Widodo Aulia, Hilyati Daud Rismana Dziyaul Lami’ Endang Sriani Fauziah, Novita Izza Himawanti Joko Purwanto Khoirotin Nisa' Mahsun MUHAJIR Muslich Shabir Muslih Muslih Muslih Muslih Nazar Nurdin Nisa', Khoirotin Novita Fauziah Nursobah , Achmad Solly Aryza Suparman Syukur Tedi Kholiludin