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Metafora Konseptual Dalam Cerita Pendek Berbahasa Inggris Di Platform The Short Story: Kajian Semantik Kognitif Fadhila Afiya; Sutiono Mahdic; R. Agus Suherman Suryadimulyad
MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Medan Makna Desember
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/mm.v19i2.3713

Abstract

This research intends to clarify the forms of  metaphors, conceptual meaning, and image scheme  that appear in the five English short stories named The Short Story online platform by applying cognitive semantics. This is a descriptive qualitative research. The whole result of this research is illustrated by words. The theory used in analyzing the metaphors is from Saeed (2009). Besides, the theory for investigating the scheme is from Cruse and Croft (2004). The result of this research is 12 metaphors that have been classified based on their categories. First, five data of conventional metaphors with conceptual meaning such as life choice, darkness, noise, nervousness, and old. Second, four data of  systematic metaphors with conceptual meaning such as fearness,  compulsion, fire, and waving. Third, two data of asymmetric metaphors with conceptual meaning such as preparation and persistence. The last, one data of abstraction metaphor with conceptual meaning that is hard working. Those data have 4 image schemes, such as force (restraint, compulsion, and counterforce), existence (space, process, object), identity (matching), and unity/multiplicity (merging).
Indonesian Language Important but Undervalued at Home: Theme and Thematic Progression Analysis Yulia Anggraeni; Sutiono Mahdi
JEPAL (Journal of English Pedagogy and Applied Linguistics) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Ma'soem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.452 KB)

Abstract

A text's cohesion can be seen through the thematic progression used in the text itself. Thematic progression patterns can be divided into three patterns, namely zigzag theme patterns, reiteration theme patterns, and multiple theme patterns. This research aims to analyze the thematic progression patterns in an article in The Magdalene Online Magazine. The researchers have chosen an article entitled “Indonesian Language Important but Undervalued at Home” in the Magdalene online magazine. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach. The researchers found there are sixteen zigzag theme patterns and four reiteration theme patterns in the article. The multiple theme patterns were not found in the article. The writer of the article used the zigzag thematic pattern to make cohesion in a text and introduces new information of a text, the reiteration theme pattern used when the writer tries to focus the reader about the thing that is being discussed, and the multiple theme pattern is not used because the writer does not make a Rheme becomes a number of different pieces of information in another Theme on the text.
Syntactic Function of That-Clause as Noun Clause in "Stories for Rainy Days" Novel Annur Karima Zulyanputri; Sutiono Mahdi
JEPAL (Journal of English Pedagogy and Applied Linguistics) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Ma'soem University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.948 KB)

Abstract

This research is concerned about the identification of that-clause as a noun clause in a novel entitled “Stories for Rainy Days”. This research aims to identify the syntactic function of that-clause and to identify the syntactic category of words or phrases that consisted of that-clause form. The analyzed data presented in this research is limited to 5 data. In regards to identifying the syntactic function of that-clause, the research utilizes the theory from Quirk (2010) and Klammer (2000). To analyze the syntactic category of words or phrases consist of that-clause form, this research implements theory from Alwasilah (1993). For the method of the research, this research applies qualitative descriptive method. Additionally, the finding of this research shows that that-clause can act as a subject, direct object, subject complement, adjective complement, and appositive. Continuously, this research shows that the form of that-clause must consist of a subject and a verb.
Early Training on Risk Mitigation of Economic Losses Due to Natural Disasters in the Agricultural Business Sector in Tasikmalaya Regency Sukono Sukono; Sri Purwani; Dewi Ratnasari; Titin Herawati; Sutiono Mahdi
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v3i3.334

Abstract

Natural disasters are unexpected events caused by nature, including earthquakes, tsunamis, hurricanes, droughts, floods, volcanic eruptions, landslides and hurricanes. From the several examples of natural disasters above, of course there are a lot of losses in various fields, one of which is in agriculture, with the negative impacts that exist, there needs to be countermeasures to anticipate these negative impacts. One of the steps we can take after a natural disaster occurs to reduce these losses is to mitigate risks. Risk mitigation itself is breaking down (diversifying) into smaller risk parts, and forming an investment portfolio. At training this time, we as a team will provide counseling to MI Cipicung students entitled "Training in Mitigating the Risk of Economic Loss through Diversification and Insurance in the Agricultural Business Sector of Tasikmalaya Regency".
THE LOCAL WISDOM OF THE SUNDANESE-PEOPLE ON CULTURE, LANGUAGE, AND ARABS IN SUMEDANG DISTRICT Tb. Ace Fahrullah; Ade Kosasih; Yani Rohmayani; Sutiono Mahdi
Sosiohumaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2022): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v24i3.39628

Abstract

The wisdom of the Sundanese-people of Sumedang towards Arabic culture, language, and arabs is still at the stage of conventional understanding. Understanding has not led to the reality that it should be. This is because the knowledge of the Sundanese-people of Sumedang is relatively and varied in obtaining the transformation of knowledge in the fields of social, political, cultural, linguistic and religious. The transformation of knowledge through education has not been evenly distributed. Education and teaching on geographical, social, and political sciences as well as culture have not been programmed. In the Sundanese-people of Sumedang there has not been a significant change in understanding the fields of Arabic culture, language, and nation. This study aims to describe the understanding of the Sundanese-people of Sumedang towards the Arabic culture, language, and nation, that grow and develop with the times. The method used is descriptive analysis. Data obtained from the literature and interviews. The results show that the understanding of the Sundanese-people of Sumedang towards the Arabic culture, language, and nation is still limited to information provided by non-formal education. Therefore, it is necessary to involve formal education from the Sumedang local government and the private sector.
METAFORA KONSEPTUAL PADA ALBUM SENTIMENTAL (2020) KARYA JUICY LUICY: KAJIAN SEMANTIK KOGNITIF Azaina Farah Sabrina; Tajudin Nur; Sutiono Mahdi; R. Agus Suherman Suryadimulya
Basastra Vol 12, No 1 (2023): BASASTRA: JURNAL KAJIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/bss.v12i1.41488

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis metafora konseptual dalam lirik lagu-lagu album Sentimental (2020) karya Juicy Luicy. Bahasa yang disampaikan dalam lirik lagu cenderung menggunakan makna implisit untuk memperindah atau mendukung unsur estetika lagu, tetapi dengan tetap mempertahankan diksi keseharian sehingga metafora konseptual berperan penting di dalamnya. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif analisis. Teori yang digunakan adalah metafora konseptual Lakoff & Johnson dan skema citra Cruise & Croft. Sumber data berasal dari lirik lagu-lagu dalam album Sentimental (2020) karya Juicy Luicy. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yakni metode simak dengan teknik catat sebagai teknik dasarnya dan metode analisis data menggunakan metode padan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 61 data metafora konseptual dengan tiga jenis metafora yang ditemukan, yaitu 35 data metafora struktural, 14 data metafora orientasional, dan 12 data metafora ontologis. Berdasarkan pemetaan metafora antara ranah sumber dan ranah sasaran, skema citra yang terbentuk adalah kekuatan, eksistensi, ruang, skala, dan kesatuan/multiplisit.Kata Kunci: lirik lagu, album, metafora konseptual, skema citra
METAFORA KONSEPTUAL PERLAKUAN PEMBATASAN KEGIATAN MASYARAKAT (PPKM) DALAM SURAT KABAR DARING KOMPAS Faradhiba Salsabila; Tajudin Nur; Sutiono Mahdi; Agus Suherman Suryadimulya
Logat: Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia dan Pembelajaran Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Logat: Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/logat.v10i1.623

Abstract

Conceptual metaphors are used by humans to communicate, including the mass media. Concepts are mapped by humans to understand the essence of meaning networks (Arimi, 2015). Research on the conceptual metaphor for the term PPKM can be carried out to look at the mass media's depiction of terms which are government policies in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to describe the types of conceptual metaphors and concepts of meaning for the term PPKM in the online newspaper Kompas. The theory used is Lakoff and Johnson (1980) to define conceptual metaphor. This research method is qualitative method. Data collection was carried out by observing and note-taking methods. The results of the study found there are 25 conceptual metaphors. Based the types of conceptual metaphors, 8 structural metaphors, 10 orientational metaphors, and 7 ontological metaphors. This research found there were 10 concepts of the meaning of the term PPKM, namely PPKM is restraint, PPKM is a scenario, PPKM is a room, PPKM is long, PPKM is wide, PPKM is walking, PPKM is down, PPKM is a brake, PPKM is a road, and PPKM is a tree.
Conceptual Metaphors in A Collection of Cirebon Folklore by Made Casta and Masduki Sarpin Afina Naufalia; Tajudin Nur; Sutiono Mahdi; Agus Suherman Suryadimulya
Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2022): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Prodi sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/anaphora.v5i2.6679

Abstract

This research is motivated by themetaphorical language that often appears in literary works because literary works contain many connotative meanings, so they use majas. One of the literary works is folklore. In this study, researchers were interested in analyzing conceptual metaphors found in several folklore. The source of the research used is based on a collection of folklore entitled "Folklore from Cirebon" by Made Casta and Masduki Sarpin published in 1998. That way, the purpose of this study is to describe the types of metaphors, conceptual meanings, and image schemes in the cirebon folklore collection. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The data collection technique in this study is a reading and note-taking technique, namely by reading the book of the collection of folklore, then recorded and classified the type of metaphor obtained. The data analysis techniques used are analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman (1992), namely: (1) data reduction (data reduction), (2) data presentation (data display), and (3) conclusion drawing. From the research, the results were obtained, namely from the 6 folklore analyzed, there were 14 data that contained metaphorical meanings. The metaphor is based on three types of metaphors, namely structural, orientational, and ontological. The results stated that this collection of folklore from Cirebon uses the most orientational metaphors with the image scheme that appears the most is the spatial image scheme. Both metaphors and image schemes are found in many folklore entitled The Origin of the Name Cirebon. This research is expected to be useful for literature learning in high school and for the advancement of conceptual metaphorical research.
PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI PESANTREN TRADISIONAL JAWA BARAT Ade Kosasih; Tb. Ace Fahrullah; Sutiono Mahdi
Midang Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Midang: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Februari 2023
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/midang.v1i1.43840

Abstract

Pendidikan merupakan upaya terstruktur untuk membekali peserta didik agar dapat menjalani kehidupan yang lebih berkualitas. Salah satu dasar dalam proses pendidikan itu adalah pembentukan karakter atau character building. Karakter yang dimaksud adalah sifat, tabiat, watak, dan kebiasaan yang melekat pada diri seseorang. Secara umum, karakter dapat juga disebut sebagai akhlak, moral, dan etika. Hal itu sama-sama mengacu kepada seluruh perilaku seseorang di dalam kehidupan sehari-hari yang meliputi ucapan dan tindakan nyata. Lembaga yang sangat efektif di dalam pembentukan dan pengembangan pendidikan karakter adalah Pesantren. Santri sebagai peserta didik di Pesantren akan dibentuk dan dikembangkan karakternya melalui suatu proses yang terus-menerus selama berada di Pesantren. Pendidikan Karakter diperoleh melalui tiga hal utama, yaitu bahan ajar, proses pengasuhan dan pengajaran, serta keteladanan Kyai dan para dewan pendidik. Bahan ajar meliputi bahan yang meliputi bidang akidah atau dasar-dasar keagamaan; fiqh sebagai panduan untuk ibadah; serta akhlak yang menanamkan perilaku yang prima dalam hidup. Proses Pendidikan, pengajaran, dan berbagai kegiatan secara ketat merupakan pengasuhan dan penanaman kemandirian, semangat menuntut ilmu, serta kepribadian yang tangguh. Keteladan Kyai  dalam seluruh aspek kehidupannya di dalam keilmuan, ibadah, dan keikhlasan dalam memimpin dan mengasuh para santri. Upaya penguatan pendidikan karakter sangat diperlukan untuk memberikan keyakinan bahwa pendidikan pesantren tradisional memiliki keunggulan komparatif di tengah arus modernisasi yang tidak terbendung perkembangannya.  
ŋ-Assimilation in Voice Dental Velar Voice Sound in Papuan Malay Renhoard, Nathalia; Mahdi, Sutiono
Jurnal Bahasa Inggris Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/efj.v1i1.20

Abstract

This paper is meant to discuss correct phonological solutions to assimilation segment at the underlying level of accent in Papuan Malay. The methodology: to explain for ŋ-assimilation in Papuan Malay, the researcher refers to Halle (2017) theoretical views on Generative Phonology. The ŋ-sound appears in Papuan Malay, if a word is ended by a consonant /n/ dental velar voice results the process of ŋ-sound in the environment of cluster in the word-middle and word finally (the tow core of syllablles) and also after vowel. One example, word Teminabuan [tɛminɑbuɑn] (one of village in Papua) is uttered as Teminabuang [tɛminɑbuɑŋ].The conclusions: it is explicit that the ŋ-assimilation are not only syntactically motivated due such as a phrasal to the occurrence of a word entity in the structure but also phonologically, a word may because there are certain specific environments in which such process take place.Key Words: Phonological rules, ŋ-assimilation, Papuan Malay.