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POVERTY ALLEVIATION AND COMMUNITY WELFARE: A CASE STUDY IN BONDOWOSO REGENCY, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Wulandari, Kusuma; Rosfiantika, Evi
ASIAN JOURNAL FOR POVERTY STUDIES (AJPS) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Regional Network on Poverty Eradication

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Abstract

Poverty and social welfare are inseparable indicators of poverty alleviation. The purposes of this study were to describe the distribution of poverty in Bondowoso Regency, East Java Province using welfare indicators and to overview the efforts had been made by the local government in tackling the poverty problems. The research was carried out using a qualitative descriptive method by referring to the secondary data with interactive model analysis. Based on the welfare-related issues that consisted of house ownership status, level of welfare, school drop out ,access to electricity, quality of water source, access to subsidized LPG, sanitation facility, working family members, and access to health service, there were five sub-districts of the regency experiencing acute deprivation. At regency level, all these issues were shared in equal proportions in contributing the poverty incidence across the twenty-three sub-districts. There were twelve sub- districts faced poverty problems by complying with at least two welfare issues. The highest level of poverty was found at Wringin Sub-district with six welfare issues, followed by Taman Krocok and Botolinggo Sub-districts with five welfare issues, and Klabang and Cerme Sub-districts with four welfare issues. Although a number of programs related to poverty eradication have been delivered, the root causesof poverty and welfare would still remain unsolved. Special attention and serious handlings for welfare improvement should be given to those sub-districts. The integrated program activities involving various parties should be taken into account to improve the effectiveness of the program as to the poverty alleviation in the Regency.
Faktor Penyebab Kemiskinan Nelayan Tradisional Hamdani, Haris; Wulandari, Kusuma
e-Sospol Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Pola Asuh Anak di Lingkungan Lokalisasi
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Abstract Bali strait waters is an area of ??over fishing (fishing waters) as well as an abundant supply of fish, especially Lemuru, +80 % of all the total fish which is caught by fishermen. Besides, Kedungringin is also being a fishing area for traditional fishermen. With the condition of over fishing and supporting with the good condition of the coral reef in the Bali strait, it seems the traditional fishermen community in Kedungringin should be more prosperous. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the causes of poverty in the traditional fishing village of Kedungringin, Muncar, Banyuwangi. This research uses descriptive method with qualitative approach. Informants who involved are principal informants and additional informants. The principal informants are traditional fishermen who live in Kedungringin who still suffer from poverty and still struggling to meet their daily needs. Then, additional informants are a wife of the fisherman, village chief and ‘pengamba’ (fish sellers). Method of observation, interviews and documentation is chosen as a data collection method. Meanwhile, the analysis uses an interactive model of data reduction data presentation drawing conclusions or verification. The causes of poverty in the traditional fishing communities due to the low education, the role of economic institutions, the habits of fishermen, the alternative employment, the ownership of capital, as well the technology used.
PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI KEWIRAUSAHAN: TINJAUAN TEORITIS DALAM PENDEKATAN STRENGTH PRESPEKTIF Kusuma Wulandari; Evi Rosviantika
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Bisnis III (SNMB3)
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

AbstrakKemiskinan merupakan masalah sosial konvensional yang tak pernah habis kita kupas baikoleh pemerintah maupun akademisi. Berbagai upaya pengentasan kemiskinan sudah banyakdilakukan dengan berbagai pendekaannya. Berbagai Pendekatan pengentasan kemiskinanselalu melihat masyarakat miskin sebagai obyek bukan sebagai subyek yang mampu mengatasimasalahnya sehingga program-program pengentasan kemiskinan yang dibuat oleh pemerintahhanya bersifat sesaat yang belum bisa menyelesaikan akar permasalahan kemiskinan. Salahsatu model untuk pengentasan kemiskinan bisa dilakukan melalui kewirausaahaan sosial.Kewirausahaan sosial adalah merupakan aktivitas yang bernilai sosial dan inovatif untukmengembangkan berbagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah sosial. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalahuntuk memberikan alternative pemecahan masalah kemiskinan melalui kewirausahaan sosialdengan pendekatan strength prespektif dalam pandangan ilmu kesejahteraan sosial.Pendekatan strength adalah salah satu pendekatan dalam ilmu kesejateraan sosial yang melihatberbagai masalah bukan dari kekurangan yang dimiliki baik oleh individu, kelompok ataumasyarakat tetapi melihat dari kekuatan yang dimilikinya. Kewirausahaan dalam pandanganstrength diartikann sebagai upaya untuk membuka peluang-peluang ekonomi yang dimilikioleh masyarakakat miskin dengan kekuatan atau sumberdaya yang dimilikinya sebagai upayauntuk mengurangi atau lepas dari kemiskinan .Kata kunci: Kemiskinan, Strength Prespektif, Kewirausahaan dan Kesejahteraan sosial
PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DAN PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN Kusuma Wulandari; Nur Dyah Gianawati; Franciscus Adi Prasetyo
BISMA: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol 16 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bisma.v16i3.36426

Abstract

Tourism development is one of the mainstays in village development, especially to reduce poverty. Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) is a tourism perspective that seeks to bring various benefits to the poor, including social, environmental, and cultural benefits in addition to economic benefits. PPT does not aim to expand the size of the sector, but opens opportunities for the poor in tourism, at all levels and scales. The approach in this research is qualitative-descriptive. Determination of informants was done by using purposive sampling technique. The data processing of this research went through some stages such as reviewing all data, compiling transcripts of interview results, coding data, categorizing data, compiling temporary conclusions, analyzing and compiling final conclusions. This study aims to analyze and discuss the development of community-based tourism and poverty reduction based on the perspective of Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT). The developmentof a tourism village in Glingseran has provided benefits for the village community, namely releasing the title of poor village so that the development of a tourisim village is in accordance with the philosophy of the Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) perspective which is oriented to providing economic benefits, including creating jobs for rural communities. The culture of the Glingseran people, such as Solawatan and Sedekah Bumi, has come back tolife with village tours.
MANIFESTASI MASALAH PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN YANG TELAH SEMBUH DARI KUSTA Franciscus Adi Prasetyo; Nur Dyah Gianawati; Kusuma Wulandari; Wahyuni Mayangsari
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v4i2.707

Abstract

Signs in the form of spots caused by leprosy are a characteristic that in general can affect adolescent boys and girls who experience it to feel anxiety because they are worried that they will receive unpleasant treatment from others due to stigma and discrimination. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe the manifestation of the problem of leprosy in adolescent boys and girls who have recovered from leprosy. This study used descriptive qualitative research methods, which was conducted in Indramayu Regency by interviewing three teenage boys and two teenage girls who were selected based on purposive sampling technique. Some important results obtained through this research are: a) changes in self-concept from before leprosy where the teenagers felt themselves as attractive, to a teenager who tends to have a negative selfconcept; b) relations with the opposite sex, with a tendency to not continue to develop relationship with the opposite sex that attracts their attention because they are worried about getting rejected due to having had leprosy; c) psychiatric problems characterized by low self-acceptance, anxiety and worry. The conclusion of this study is that the manifestations of leprosy have interrelated relationships between self-concept, relationships with the opposite sex, and social problems that have the potential to cause social dysfunction.
Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya kepada Mahasiswa Disabilitas Selama Menempuh Pendidikan di Universitas Jember Prasetyo, Franciscus Adi; Cita, Stella Peppi; Hendrijanto, Kris; Wulandari, Kusuma
Electronical Journal of Social and Political Sciences (E-SOSPOL) Vol 11 No 1 (2024): International Policy and Social Prosperity
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/e-sospol.v11i1.47455

Abstract

Problems regarding unmet accessibility needs and discriminatory behavior often faced by disabilities students so that they experience several physical and social obstacles. Therefore, students with disabilities need social support from their social environment, namely fellow students as peers. The purpose of this study was to describe the forms of peer social support to disabilitie students during their education at the Jember University. The research method used is qualitative with phenomenological type. Selection of research informants using purposive sampling technique and obtained 3 main informants and 3 additional informants. Research data were collected using in-depth interview techniques, non-participant observation, and documentation studies. The data analysis process uses the stages of data condensation, data display, verification and conclusions. The results showed that there are forms of peer social support for students with disabilities, including attention, accessibility assistance, social interaction, positive expressions and self-actualization which provide benefits for students with disabilities to be able to function socially and social welfare.
Multi Peran pada Buruh Tebu Berstatus Janda sebagai Penanggung Jawab Keluarga: (Studi Deskriptif pada Tiga Keluarga di Dusun Muktisari, Desa Karangharjo, Kecamatan Glenmore, Kabupaten Banyuwangi) Nurul Hidayah, Suci; Faransiscus Adi Prasetyo; Kusuma Wulandari
Jurnal Intervensi Sosial Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Penanganan Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Talenta usu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/intervensisosial.v3i1.13395

Abstract

Perempuan bekerja di sektor publik umumnya bertujuan untuk menambah penghasilan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup, termasuk bagi seorang janda ketika harus menggantikan peran ayah bagi anak serta harus menjalankan peran ibu dan peran sosial di masyarakat. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya yang dilakukan buruh tebu perempuan dalam menjalankan multi perannya sebagai janda. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penentuan lokasi dengan purposive area, penentuan informan dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi non-partisipan, wawancara semi terstruktur, dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data dimulai dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi. Teknik keabsahan data dengan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam menjalankan multi peran sebagai seorang janda, buruh tebu perempuan di Dusun Muktisari, Desa Karangharjo memilih dan menetapkan prioritas perannya dalam mencari nafkah dan pemenuhan kebutuhan pokok sehari-hari demi keberlangsungan hidup diri dan keluarga.
The Influence Of Human Resource Capacity And The Use Of Regional Property Information Technology On The Quality Of Financial Reports Through Regional Property Management Fajar Hidayanto; Suryawati, Dina; Wulandari, Kusuma
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 06 (2025): October- November, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijebir.v4i06.2572

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of human resource capacity and the use of information technology on the quality of financial reports with the management of Regional Assets as a mediating variable. The background of the study is based on the important role of competent human resources and optimal utilization of information technology in realizing accountable regional asset management, which ultimately has implications for the quality of regional government financial reports. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a survey technique with PLS-SEM (SmartPLS 3.0). The study population amounted to 114 apparatus related to the management of BMD and the preparation of LKPD. A sample of 89 respondents was determined using the Slovin formula (e = 5%) and stratified random sampling based on roles (asset administrators, eBMD operators/preparers of Regional Government Financial Reports, and managers of Regional Assets in Situbondo Regency).
Normalization of Student Cohabitation and Its Implications for Social Functioning: An Ecological Social Work Perspective from Jember, Indonesia Mubarok, Akhmad Munif; Pamungkas, Aura; Wulandari, Kusuma
WELFARE : Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): WELFARE: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahtaraan Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/welfare.2025.141-03

Abstract

Student cohabitation has become an increasingly visible phenomenon in university towns; however, it is often normatively framed as moral deviation or individual misconduct. Limited attention has been given to understanding cohabitation as a social–ecological process that shapes students’ social functioning, particularly from a social work perspective in non-Western contexts. This study aims to analyze the normalization of student cohabitation and its implications for social functioning through an ecological social work lens. Employing a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and document analysis involving students engaged in cohabitation, boarding house managers, and community actors in Sumbersari Village, Jember Regency, Indonesia. The data were analyzed thematically to capture the interactions among individual experiences, relational dynamics, and environmental structures. The findings indicate that student cohabitation is normalized through emotional closeness, practical considerations, and permissive housing environments. Students develop adaptive attitudes such as indifference to social judgment, personal rationalization, and selective disclosure of their relationships. Regarding social functioning, cohabitation produces ambivalent outcomes. On one hand, it strengthens emotional support and academic motivation; on the other, it may limit broader social engagement and increase emotional dependency, particularly when relational disruptions occur. This study demonstrates that student cohabitation should be understood as a social–ecological phenomenon rather than a purely individual choice. Its main contribution lies in advancing social work scholarship by positioning cohabitation as an issue of social functioning within a person-in-environment framework. The findings highlight the importance of preventive, community-based social work interventions in higher education settings, particularly those aimed at promoting healthy relationship literacy, emotional autonomy, and sustainable social support systems for students. Keywords: student cohabitation, social functioning, ecological systems theory, normalization, social work Kohabitasi mahasiswa merupakan fenomena yang semakin terlihat di kawasan pendidikan tinggi, namun masih kerap dipahami secara normatif sebagai penyimpangan moral atau persoalan individual. Kajian yang menempatkan kohabitasi sebagai proses sosial-ekologis yang memengaruhi keberfungsian sosial mahasiswa, khususnya dari perspektif pekerjaan sosial di konteks non-Barat, masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses normalisasi kohabitasi mahasiswa serta implikasinya terhadap keberfungsian sosial melalui perspektif pekerjaan sosial berbasis ekologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain fenomenologis. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi non-partisipan, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap mahasiswa pelaku kohabitasi, pengelola kos, serta aktor lingkungan di Kelurahan Sumbersari, Kabupaten Jember. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik untuk menangkap interaksi antara pengalaman individual, dinamika relasional, dan struktur lingkungan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kohabitasi mahasiswa dinormalisasi melalui kedekatan emosional, pertimbangan praktis, serta lingkungan hunian yang permisif. Mahasiswa mengembangkan sikap adaptif berupa ketidakpedulian terhadap penilaian sosial, rasionalisasi personal, dan keterbukaan selektif dalam mengelola relasi. Dari sisi keberfungsian sosial, kohabitasi menghasilkan dampak yang ambivalen. Di satu sisi, kohabitasi memperkuat dukungan emosional dan motivasi akademik; di sisi lain, praktik ini berpotensi membatasi partisipasi sosial yang lebih luas dan meningkatkan ketergantungan emosional, terutama ketika relasi mengalami gangguan. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kohabitasi mahasiswa perlu dipahami sebagai fenomena sosial-ekologis, bukan sekadar pilihan individual. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini terletak pada penguatan perspektif pekerjaan sosial dengan memposisikan kohabitasi sebagai isu keberfungsian sosial dalam kerangka person-in-environment. Temuan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya intervensi pekerjaan sosial yang bersifat preventif dan berbasis komunitas di lingkungan perguruan tinggi, khususnya dalam penguatan literasi relasi sehat, kemandirian emosional, dan sistem dukungan sosial mahasiswa yang berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: kohabitasi mahasiswa, keberfungsian sosial, teori sistem ekologi, normalisasi sosial, pekerjaan sosial.