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All Journal Teknosains: Media Informasi Sains dan Teknologi Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture TIMPALAJA: Architecture Student Journal
Nursyam Nursyam
Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Physics Other

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Penerapan Arsitektur Islam pada Desain Masjid Pondok Pesantren Al Baaits di Takalar Qadri, Ahmad Al; Rahayu, Irma; Nursyam, Nursyam
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i2a1

Abstract

Abstract: The pesantren (Islamic boarding school) is a traditional Islamic educational institution in Indonesia with distinct characteristics in its education system and culture, where the mosque's architecture plays a significant role in creating identity and reflecting religious values. This study aims to analyse the façade design of the mosque at Pondok Pesantren Al Baaits, focusing on the influence of Islamic values in the selection of ornaments and decorations, as well as their connection to the concept of safety in both the worldly and afterlife aspects of Islamic architecture. We employed a qualitative approach using a case study method. We gathered data from direct observations of the mosque's façade design, interviews with the pesantren management, and a review of pertinent Islamic architecture literature. The findings show that the front of the mosque at Pondok Pesantren Al Baaits has some Islamic-themed decorations that show how the relationship between people, nature, and God should be balanced between the physical and non-physical worlds. These ornaments strengthen cultural and spiritual identity and create an atmosphere conducive to learning and devotion in both worldly and spiritual contexts.
Penerapan Arsitektur Smart Building pada Gedung Pemadam Kebakaran Modern di Kabupaten Bone Fatimah, Andi Nurauliah; Nursyam, Nursyam; Rahim, Rahmiani
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i2a8

Abstract

The fire department building is a building that has sophisticated technology. It takes technologies to help users in it. Users in this case are firefighters who must be required to have high mobility when receiving a report of a fire incident. Starting from the speed of receiving information, the speed of the officers in preparing the tools and equipment, going in and out of the building easily without being hampered by anything. Of course the building must have good technologies. As time goes by, which is now increasingly sophisticated and modern, the fire department building that is needed is a building that can provide sophisticated facilities, so that firefighters can carry out their duties to the fullest. Building design that has intelligent building capabilities where the management and control of electronic infrastructure operations in the building is carried out automatically. Therefore in this design the approach used is smart building. Smart building is a technology integration system with building installations that allows all devices in building facilities to be designed and programmed according to needs, wishes, and centralized automatic control or IBMS (Integrated Building Management system).
Penerapan arsitektur brutalisme pada Urban Cinemaspace di Kota Makassar Nuryuningsih, Nuryuningsih; Syarif, Aznan Nazzer Nur; Nursyam, Nursyam
Teknosains Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v18i2.45875

Abstract

Kota Makassar merupakan ibu kota Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan yang memiliki potensi sebagai pusat perfilman Indonesia bagian timur. Kota Makassar merupakan episentrum kawasan timur Indonesia, dalam hal ini turut memengaruhi pertumbuhan gedung dan layar bioskop. Industri kreatif di Kota Makassar terus berkembang dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Berdasarkan data statistik dari Badan Negara Non Kementerian BEKRAF (Badan Industri Kreatif) bekerja sama dengan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), pelaku industri kreatif di Kota Makassar kurang lebih 37.375 yang bergerak di berbagai sektor, di antaranya lima subsektor terbesar aktif di subsektor kuliner sebanyak 24.490 usaha kreatif, subsektor fashion 7.952 perusahaan kreatif, subsektor kerajinan dengan 3.189 perusahaan kreatif, subsektor penerbitan dengan 849 perusahaan kreatif, dan subsektor fotografi dengan 287 perusahaan kreatif. Gaya arsitektur brutalisme berfokus pada optimalisasi material ekspos yang merepresentasikan deklarasi jiwa dalam massa yang mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan zaman. Makassar Urban Cinemaspace merupakan sebuah mixed use cultural space yang ditujukan untuk menarik komunitas kreatif perfilman di Kota Makassar dan bertindak sebagai laboratorium budaya. Mengambil latar pusat kota Makassar dalam perancangan ini, penerapan teori film di eksperimenkan guna memunculkan diskusi mengenai arsitektur ruang kota.
Penerapan arsitektur berkelanjutan pada redesain pusat pengolahan karet di Kabupaten Bulukumba Budhiyatna, Andi; Nursyam, Nursyam; Rahim, Rahmiani
Teknosains Vol 18 No 3 (2024): September-Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v18i3.49081

Abstract

Rubber is an important plantation commodity both as a source of income, employment opportunities and foreign exchange, rubber is also a driver of economic growth in new centers in areas around rubber plantations as well as preserving the environment and biological resources. Rubber commodities per year are also decreasing due to poor factory conditions, therefore it is necessary to renovate or redesign buildings in order to increase the amount of production each year. This research aims to realize national standard rubber processing by applying the concept of sustainable architecture as an approach or effort made to minimize environmental problems at the rubber processing center in Bulukumba district. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, collecting primary data by means of field surveys/observations and interviews. Secondary data collection is carried out by collecting literature study data, journals or scientific works related to the title, books, reading materials related to the title, and other literature. By using the concept of sustainable architecture in designing the rubber processing center in Bulukumba district, it is hoped that natural resources and land potential will not be used haphazardly, using land potential for energy efficient architecture and so on.
Penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Perilaku Pasca Pandemi Pada Desain Pasar di Kabupaten Wajo Mahusfah, Ilmanda Tegar; AS, Zulkarnain; Nursyam, Nursyam
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a3

Abstract

Abstrak_ The application of post-pandemic behavior architecture to traditional market buildings in Wajo Regency has become a forum for fulfilling trade sector activities that support programs to prevent the spread of viruses and healthy buildings. This research used descriptive method and literature study as a method for collecting data. The research object focuses on the application of post-pandemic behavior architectural designs to traditional market buildings in Wajo Regency. The design results obtained are traditional markets that are able to support buying and selling activities comfortably by fulfilling rules and the behavior of market users during the post-pandemic period. Keywords: Post Pandemic Architecture Concept, Market Design, designing concept.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR KONTEMPORER PADA BANGUNAN PUSAT KAJIAN ISLAM DI KOTA MAKASSAR Pratiwi, Nurazizah; Rahayu, Irma; Nursyam, Nursyam
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v7i1a10

Abstract

Contemporary architecture emerged as a response to changing times that demand innovation in architectural form and concept. This shift is driven by architects’ dissatisfaction with rigid conventional architectural theories. Dynamic design adaptations—such as the use of curved exterior lines, unique asymmetrical room shapes, aesthetically placed large windows, the application of neutral and bold colors, and unconventional materials like glass and metal—characterize contemporary architecture. Additionally, buildings often feature open roofs that apply environmentally friendly principles while providing protection from sunlight. To ensure that Islamic buildings remain relevant and modern in line with current developments, this study employed methods including literature review, analysis of contemporary design, and the application of aesthetic principles along with environmentally sustainable functions in the design process. The results demonstrate that the Islamic Studies Centre can achieve modern, aesthetic, and functional buildings through a contemporary architectural approach without compromising Islamic values while also supporting sustainability and user comfort.
Urban Farming Center dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Berkelanjutan di Kota Makassar Najib, Muhammad Ainun; Marwati, Marwati; Nursyam, Nursyam
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v7i1a3

Abstract

Urban farming is a type of agriculture practised by city dwellers to produce organic, healthy food free from chemicals, aiming to improve life quality through healthy food consumption. However, urban residents often choose unhealthy lifestyles and consume fewer vegetables. The most common barriers are categorised as technical and non-technical. This study investigates how sustainable architectural concepts can be applied both passively and actively in the design of the Urban Farming Centre in Makassar. Data was collected through field observations, interviews, and literature research, then analysed using synthesis methods to develop an appropriate design concept. The study indicates that urban farming centres can use sustainable passive and active designs to enhance energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and ecological sustainability. Passive designs, such as building orientation and natural shading, save energy, while active designs, such as solar panels and agricultural technologies, support energy sustainability and food security. According to this research, the Urban Farming Centre can function as a food production facility and as an educational hub, teaching farmer groups and the community to enhance food security in line with the region's potential.
Penerapan Arsitektur Bioklimatik pada Aquatic Center di Kabupaten Bulukumba Fadly, Nurul; Marwati, Marwati; Nursyam, Nursyam
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v6i1a8

Abstract

This study aims to develop a bioclimatic design framework for the Pantai Alam Aquatic Center in Bulukumba Regency, Indonesia, tailored to the local humid climate. Bioclimatic architecture, which integrates climatic data and environmental considerations into building design, is employed to enhance energy efficiency and user comfort. This design includes the use of natural ventilation, natural lighting, and local materials, proven to be effective in creating energy-efficient and sustainable buildings. Through literature analysis and case studies, this research demonstrates that the application of bioclimatic principles can reduce energy consumption and improve thermal comfort. The findings underscore the importance of climate considerations in architectural design, especially in tropical regions. The conclusion of this study is that bioclimatic design is not only relevant but also critical for the development of sustainable and climate-adaptive public facilities. Further research is needed to monitor long-term performance and apply it to other building types. This project provides a model that can be adapted for public facilities in other tropical regions, promoting more environmentally friendly design practices.
PENERAPAN KONSEP GREEN BUILDING PADA PUSAT PERBELANJAAN DI KABUPATEN BANTAENG Wahyuni, Sri; Nursyam, Nursyam; Rahim, Rahmiani
TIMPALAJA : Architecture Student Journals Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : The Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/timpalaja.v7i1a11

Abstract

A shopping center is a complex of buildings with department stores and small retail shops that make it easier to buy and sell goods and services.  Following a period of significant growth, infrastructure development is essential to accelerate the economic growth of Bantaeng Regency between 2021 and 2022. One of the proposed solutions is to build a shopping center using energy-efficient and green building concepts.  Dalam desain pusat perbelanjaan Bantaeng Regency, konsep Green Building digunakan.  Primary data was gathered through qualitative descriptive methods; secondary data was gathered from literature reviews, academic journals, articles, books, and other relevant sources.  Hasil menunjukkan bahwa menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Green Building dalam desain shopping center ini dapat meningkatkan efisiensi energi, mengurangi dampak negatif pada lingkungan, dan mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi Bantaeng Regency. Ini akan memberi pengunjung pengalaman berbelanja yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan ramah lingkungan
Penerapan arsitektur healing environment pada pusat rehabilitasi penderita gangguan jiwa di Kabupaten Gowa Husnuzzan, Husnuzzan; Nursyam, Nursyam; Sudarman, Sudarman
Teknosains Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/teknosains.v17i2.37058

Abstract

Kesehatan mental adalah bagian dari kesehatan secara keseluruhan yang mengoptimalkan perkembangan fisik, mental, dan emosional seseorang, sehingga mampu menghadapi tantangan hidup serta menerima orang lain sebagaimana mestinya. Kesehatan mental masih menjadi persoalan serius di Indonesia salah satunya di Sulawesi Selatan yang menempati urutan kelima penderita gangguan jiwa terbanyak. Jumlah penderita gangguan jiwa yang di rawat di Rumah Sakit Khusus Daerah Dadi Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 13.292 jiwa yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah di Prov. Sulawesi Selatan salah satunya berasal dari Kabupaten Gowa. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya Pusat Rehabilitasi Penderita Gangguan Jiwa di Kabupaten Gowa diharapkan mampu menjadi wadah pemulihan bagi pasien penderita gangguan jiwa sehingga dapat kembali ke lingkungannya. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah merancang Pusat Rehabilitasi Penderita Gangguan Jiwa dengan menggunakan konsep arsitektur healing environment pada batas pencahayaan, seni dan dekorasi, serta taman dan luar ruang yang terletak di jalan H. Agus Salim Kecamatan Somba Opu, Kabupaten Gowa. Metode pembahasan diawali dengan pengumpulan data yang diolah melalui analisis dan sintesis data yang kemudian diolah menjadi sebuah konsep desain. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil perancangan meliputi penerapan arsitektur healing environment pada tampilan fasad bangunan, interior serta penggunaan beberapa atribut fisik lingkungan.
Co-Authors A. Eka Oktawati Allamanda Chatartica M. Azizah, Nurfaiqah Budhiyatna, Andi Fadly, Nurul Fatimah, Andi Nurauliah Husnuzzan, Husnuzzan Irma Rahayu, Irma Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut M, Suhardi Mahusfah, Ilmanda Tegar Marwati Marwati Muhammad Ainun Najib Nuryuningsih, Nuryuningsih Pratiwi, Nurazizah Qadri, Ahmad Al Rachmawati, Febi Rahmiani Rahim Ratriana Said Razman, Muhammad Satriandika, Baso Sri Wahyuni Sudarman Sudarman Sulfaida, Sulfaida Suriani Binti Masri Syarif, Aznan Nazzer Nur Wahyu Pratama Wasilah Wasilah Zulkarnain AS