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Democracy, local election, and political dynasty in Indonesian politics Dede Mariana; Luthfi Hamzah Husin
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.943 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v2i2.13998

Abstract

Liberal democracy has been chosen as a model and political mechanism after Soeharto era. One of its triumphs is local election that becomes a political instrument of democratisation at regional level. Many scholars believe that local democratisation in Indonesia enables local people to involve more actively in the political process. This political exercise in some cases, however, results in a paradoxical impact on Indonesian political realm today, as some practices of political dynasty frequently emerge. Using participatory point of view, this article aims to discuss why such political dynasty can possibly emerge within an electoral system, what factors cause it and how its consequences on the practice of local democracy in Indonesia in the future. Through the literature studies, we argue that although the liberal democratisation in Indonesia is successful in making local politics institutionally more democratic, it still suffers a lot of deficiencies and limitations especially in terms of accommodating people’s participation at local level.
OTONOMI DAERAH DAN INOVASI KEBIJAKAN Dede Mariana
Governance Vol 1 No 1 (2010): Governance : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

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Abstract

Pergeseran paradigma pemerintahan mengubah pula peran yang diemban oleh pemerintah dari penyedia dan pelaksana program ke peran fasilitator dan regulator. Oleh karena itu pemerintah dituntut untuk mampu menjalankan pemerintahan yang efektif yang salah satu indikatornya adalah adanya kebijakan publik yang inovatif. Dalam tulisan ini mencoba menjelaskan mengenai peran kebijakan publik di era otonomi daerah.
Political Dynamics in Regional Legislative Election System to Strengthen Harmonization Political Participation Harnawansyah, M. Fadhillah; Nazsir, Nasrullah; Suwaryo, Utang; Mariana, Dede
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol. 1 No. 7 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v1i7.1780

Abstract

Politics dynamics in regional legislative election system is found the problem there are conditions that are not in harmony between the format election system and the format regional government system. This problem can lead to low political representation of local communities by their legislators. This research contributes to gaining knowledge about the dynamics of regional politics and the ideal electoral system and harmony with local government systems that can be used in the future; with a high level of political representation, and to find out what factors are related to the regional legislative election system. This research uses ethnographic methods through in-depth interviews, direct participant observation, and documentation Data of 5 informants at the home of regional representatives, 5 political parties (in 2 different districts). His findings are that the electoral system still uses a semi-district model that is already out of proportion to the regional government system. Therefore this research is very important to change the improvement of the system which is also supported by a quality, integrity, professional, honest and fair election system; so that it will give birth to regional legislators who have a high level of political representation to their constituents; and at the same time can be effective in the administration of regional government.
The Influence of HR Development Strategies on the Performance of KJKS BMT Managers for Bina Ummat Sejahtera KCU Grobogan: Pengaruh Strategi Pengembangan SDM terhadap Kinerja Pengelola KJKS BMT Bina Ummat Sejahtera KCU Grobogan Dede Mariana; Novi Vizainiyah; Suwanto Suwanto
Academia Open Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/acopen.1.2019.491

Abstract

HR development is part of the company's internal management. As a part that has a big influence on the company, this certainly cannot be taken lightly. This study aims to explain the effect of education on the performance of the managers / employees of KJKS BMT Bina Ummat Sejahtera, the effect of training on the performance of KJKS BMT Bina Ummat Sejahtera managers / employees and the effect of education and training together on the performance of KJKS BMT Bina Ummat Sejahtera managers / employees. Quantitative descriptive research methods are applied to explain this relationship. From the hypothesis test using the F test, it is known that simultaneously the Education (X1), Training (X2) variables have a significant effect on Job Performance (Y). The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.784, which means the variable education (X1), training (X2) can explain the variable effect of work performance (Y) of 78.4% while the remaining 21.6% is explained by other variables not included in this research model, for example (factors age, health, etc.). It is hoped that KJKS BMT Bina Ummat Sejahtera KCU Grobogan will be able to develop education and training on an ongoing basis in order to improve the quality of human resources so that their abilities will increase in order to increase work productivity along with target achievement and work performance.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROSES KEBIJAKAN Mariana, Dede
CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 1, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Government, FISIP, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v1i2.11834

Abstract

Teori kebijakan era tahun 60-an lebih memandang proses kebijakan dari perspektif administrasi publik. Proses kebijakan dipandang linear dan mekanistik. Sementara, partisipasi masyarakat hanya dipandang sebagai formalitas bagi legitimasi kebijakan. Selama ini, partisipasi cenderung dimaknai secara kuantitatif (hanya dihitung dari jumlah partisipan atau jumlah organisasi masyarakat yang dilibatkan). Padahal, proses kebijakan akan jauh lebih bermakna sebagai proses demokrasi manakala partisipasi diperluas sebagai kesempatan bagi seluruh warga masyarakat untuk menyampaikan aspirasinya secara argumentatif. Artikel ini menjelaskan bagaimana pemberdayaan masyarakat dapat dilakukan untuk berpartisipasi dalam pembuatan kebijakan, yakni melalui pendekatan struktural dengan mengadvokasikan berbagai instrumen hukum dan kelembagaan yang memberi peluang bagi masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dan pendekatan sosiokultural melalui proses pendidikan, pengorganisasian, dan pendampingan masyarakatgb777