Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH DI KECAMATAN SIBERUT SELATAN, KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI TAHUN 2018 Rennie Yolanda; Angela Kurniadi; Tommy Nugroho Tanumihardja
Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Vol 10 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 10 NO. 1 TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Puslitbang Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat

Abstract Background: Increasing percentage of adolescents who have had premarital sex from year to year and many factors that associated with adolescent attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior. Objective: Identifies factors associated with adolescent attitudes towards premarital sexual behaviour in South Siberut. Method: Observational analytic research with a cross-sectional study. Respondents were collected from all high schools in South Siberut using stratified random sampling with a total of 126 respondents. Variables included are gender, father’s education level, mother’s education level, parent income, HIV/AIDS knowledge, and attitude towards HIV/AIDS. Research instrument using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test. Result: 53,2 percent of adolescents had an attitude that didn’t support premarital sexual behaviour. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between adolescent attitudes towards premarital sexual behaviour with gender (p=0,003). There was no relationship between adolescent attitudes towards premarital sexual behaviour with father’s education level (p=0,161), mother’s education level (p=0,915), parent income (p=0,69), HIV/AIDS knowledge (p=0,257), and attitude towards HIV/AIDS (p=0,141). Conclusion: Factor that associated with adolescent attitudes towards premarital sexual behaviour is gender. Father’s education level, mother’s education level, parent income, HIV/AIDS knowledge, and attitude towards HIV/AIDS aren’t associated with adolescent attitudes towards premarital sexual behaviour. Keywords: premarital sexual behaviour, HIV/AIDS, adolescent, South Siberut. Abstrak Latar belakang: Meningkatnya persentase remaja yang telah melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah dari tahun ke tahun dan banyaknya faktor yang berhubungan dengan sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah di Kecamatan Siberut Selatan. Metode: Penelitian analitik observasional dengan studi potong lintang. Responden berasal dari seluruh SMA/sederajat di Kecamatan Siberut Selatan dengan pengambilan sampel acak berstrata sejumlah 126 responden. Variabel yang dicari meliputi jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan ayah, tingkat pendidikan ibu, penghasilan orangtua, tingkat pengetahuan HIV/AIDS, dan sikap terhadap HIV/AIDS. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dengan uji kai kuadrat. Hasil: Sebanyak 53,2 persen remaja memiliki sikap tidak mendukung perilaku seksual pranikah. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah dengan jenis kelamin (p=0,003). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah dengan tingkat pendidikan ayah (p=0,161), tingkat pendidikan ibu (p=0,915), penghasilan orangtua (p=0,69), tingkat pengetahuan HIV/AIDS (p=0,257), dan sikap terhadap HIV/AIDS (p=0,141). Kesimpulan: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah adalah jenis kelamin. Tingkat pendidikan ayah, tingkat pendidikan ibu, penghasilan orangtua, tingkat pengetahuan HIV/AIDS, dan sikap terhadap HIV/AIDS tidak berhubungan dengan sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah. Kata kunci: perilaku seksual pranikah, HIV/AIDS, Remaja, Siberut Selatan

The Relationship of Mother’s Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior Regarding Diarrhea with the Number of Diarrhea Toddlers Taken to The Health Facility Irin Irin; Angela Kurniadi
Journal of Urban Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Urban Health Research
Publisher : School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/juhr.v1i1.3850

Introduction: Diarrhea is the second major cause of death in toddlers in developing countries, including Indonesia. The study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of mothers regarding prevention and treatment of diarrhea with the number of toddlers taken to the health facility. Methods: A cross-sectional study was involving 120 mothers who have a child with a history of diarrhea and were recruited using a simple random sampling method. Data were collected using demographic and diarrhea-related questionnaires. Fisher-Exact test was used to analyze data in univariate and bivariate with p-value ≤ 0,05 as the level of significance. Results: Most of the mother’s knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding diarrhea were considered fairly good, with the percentage reaching 70,8%; 66,7%; 70,8%, respectively. However, knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding giving ORS were low. There was a significant relationship between the attitude and behavior of the respondents with the number of diarrhea toddlers taken to health facilities (p = 0,010; p = 0,000), but there was no significant relation with the respondents’ knowledge (p = 0,065). Conclusions: The attitude and behavior of mothers regarding diarrhea significantly affect the number of diarrhea toddlers taken to the health facility. Although the overall knowledge, attitude, and behavior of the mother were considered fairly good, but the knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding giving ORS were low. Keywords: knowledge – attitudes – behavior - diarrhea – toddlers - health facilities

Effectivity of Iron Supplementation With and Without Vitamin C for Increasing Hemoglobin Levels Among Women Aged 16-21 Years Old Jessica Lauryn; Freggy S Joprang; Angela Kurniadi; Leonardo Leonardo; Fransiskus Xaverius Rinaldi; Erlina Erlina; Gregiorio Gavriel Singgih
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Vol 5, No 1, 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/SJM.v5i1.125

Anemia can be caused by a decrease in hemoglobin (Hb) levels, chronic disease, severe bleeding, nutritional deficiency, and infectious diseases. Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia (50%). Vitamin C has an important role in increasing absorption of iron in the body which can indirectly affect the increase in Hb formation. This study was conducted to determine whether iron and vitamin C supplementation affect the changes of Hb levels in women. This study was done by quasi experimental with single blind pretest posttest control group and with a stratified random sampling technique. Respondents were female students in Faculty of Medicine UNIKA Atma Jaya. The total number of sample was 58 which was categorized into two groups. The first group was given iron and vitamin C supplementation. The second was only given iron supplementation. There were 16 respondents (27,6%) aged 16-18 and 42 respondents (72,4%) aged 19-21. The average change in Hb level before and after intervention in group 1 was 1,934 g/dL, and P = 0,000 (P <0,05), the average change in Hb level before and after intervention in group 2 was 1,086 g/dL, and P = 0,000 (P <0,05). The difference of change in Hb levels in groups 1 and 2 had an average of 0,848 g/dL, and P = 0,005 (P <0,05). For conclusion, Iron and vitamin C supplementation has a greater impact on the changes of Hb levels compared to iron supplementation only.

Relationship Between Menstruation and Nutritional Status to Anemia in Female High School Students in Mentawai Islands, 2018 Elizabeth Ameilia Dewi; Christianus Heru Setiawan; Angela Kurniadi; Tommy Nugroho Tanumihardja
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.008646

Anemia is a significant health concern, especially among adolescent females in Indonesia. Menstruation and poor nutrition are major contributors to anemia, since menstruation leads to red blood cell loss and poor nutrition hinders production. This study examines the relationship between menstrual characteristics, nutritional status, and anemia among high school female students in Muara Siberut Village, Mentawai Islands. This cross-sectional observational study involved 97 female high school students. We assessed nutritional status using BMI percentiles and categorized menstrual characteristics according to standard gynecological classifications. Anemia was diagnosed via hemoglobin measurements using a digital hemoglobinometer. Statistical analyses (p0.05) with odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) utilized Chi-square or Fisher’s exact tests to explore associations between menstrual characteristics, nutritional status, and anemia. No significant correlation was observed between nutritional status and anemia (p=0.394). Conversely, a significant correlation was found between the menstrual cycle and anemia (p=0.023) as well as between menstrual length and anemia (p=0.017). Furthermore, a subgroup analysis revealed individuals with a normal menstrual cycle were at a higher risk of experiencing anemia compared to those with oligomenorrhea (OR=4, 95%CI=0.988–16.199). Additionally, the results indicated that individuals with normal menstrual length were at a higher risk of experiencing anemia compared to those with hypomenorrhea (OR=4.624, 95%CI=1.174–18.202). This study provides valuable insights into the predictors of anemia among female adolescents, emphasizing the need for targeted health education and interventions.

Identifikasi Faktor Risiko Stunting pada Balita di Desa Bila Cenge, Sumba Barat Daya Angela Kurniadi; Linawati Hananta
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Mitra: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v10i1.6917

Southwest Sumba is one of the districts in East Nusa Tenggara Province with a high prevalence of stunting among children under five. In 2023, the district recorded the highest stunting rate in the province, at 32%. Stunting not only impairs physical growthin children but also affects their cognitive development and future productivity. The objective of this community project is to help identify the root causes and risk factors of stunting in Bila Cenge Village. The team conducted a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and made home visits to eight children under five, including four healthy children and four stunted children. The Positive Deviance approach was used during home visits to identify role model cases. From the FGD, the team identified several risk factors for stunting, including low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, lack of maternal involvement in child care, absence of mothers during mealtimes, poor sanitation, low coverage of antenatal care visits, and issues related to culture and poverty. The teamalso identified several Positive Deviance cases in which mothers of healthy children demonstrated good behaviors that supported their children's nutrition. Health education is urgently needed in this village to reduce stunting among children, and PositiveDeviance cases can serve as role models to promote healthy practices among other mothers.

EDUKASI PEMANTAUAN TUMBUH KEMBANG DAN DETEKSI DINI MASALAH KESEHATAN BALITA BAGI KADER POSYANDU DI KELURAHAN ANCOL, JAKARTA UTARA Regina Satya Wiraharja; Angela Kurniadi
Mitramas: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Mitramas, Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitramas.v4i02.7769

Kader Posyandu memiliki peran strategis dalam pemantauan tumbuh kembang bayi dan balita serta deteksi dini masalah kesehatan penyakit tidak menular di tingkat komunitas. Namun, keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader masih menjadi kendala dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan posyandu. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu melalui edukasi pemantauan tumbung kembang dan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan balita yang berbasis komunitas. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di RW 04 dan RW 05 Kelurahan Ancol, Jakarta Utara, dengan sasaran kader posyandu. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi edukasi kesehatan interaktif, demonstrasi dan praktik pengukuran antropometri, pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, serta evaluasi menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Edukasi ini dilakukan sebanyak dua kali. Sebanyak 16 kader mengikuti kegiatan edukasi I dan 10 kader mengikuti kegiatan edukasi 2. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader, dengan peningkatan nilai rerata dari 3,00 menjadi 4,93 pada kelas I serta peningkatan nilai median dari 68,0 menjadi 86,0 pada kelas II secara bermakna statistik sederhana dan relevan untuk penguatan pelayanan Posyandu. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa edukasi terstruktur yang disertai praktik langsung efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan kader Posyandu serta mendukung deteksi dini masalah kesehatan pada balita di tingkat masyarakat.

EDUKASI PEMANTAUAN TUMBUH KEMBANG DAN DETEKSI DINI MASALAH KESEHATAN BALITA BAGI KADER POSYANDU DI KELURAHAN ANCOL, JAKARTA UTARA Regina Satya Wiraharja; Angela Kurniadi
Mitramas: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): Mitramas, Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitramas.v4i02.7769

Kader Posyandu memiliki peran strategis dalam pemantauan tumbuh kembang bayi dan balita serta deteksi dini masalah kesehatan penyakit tidak menular di tingkat komunitas. Namun, keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader masih menjadi kendala dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan posyandu. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu melalui edukasi pemantauan tumbung kembang dan deteksi dini masalah kesehatan balita yang berbasis komunitas. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di RW 04 dan RW 05 Kelurahan Ancol, Jakarta Utara, dengan sasaran kader posyandu. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi edukasi kesehatan interaktif, demonstrasi dan praktik pengukuran antropometri, pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, serta evaluasi menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Edukasi ini dilakukan sebanyak dua kali. Sebanyak 16 kader mengikuti kegiatan edukasi I dan 10 kader mengikuti kegiatan edukasi 2. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader, dengan peningkatan nilai rerata dari 3,00 menjadi 4,93 pada kelas I serta peningkatan nilai median dari 68,0 menjadi 86,0 pada kelas II secara bermakna statistik sederhana dan relevan untuk penguatan pelayanan Posyandu. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa edukasi terstruktur yang disertai praktik langsung efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan kader Posyandu serta mendukung deteksi dini masalah kesehatan pada balita di tingkat masyarakat.

Hubungan Gaya Hidup Sedentari dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Kedokteran Preklinik FKIK Atma Jaya Jakarta Muhammad Ikhsan Fadhilah; Angela Kurniadi; Heidy; Jojor Lamsihar Manalu; Grace Tumbelaka; Yulia Tanti Narwati
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 25 No 2 (2026): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v25i2.7537

Pendahuluan: Perilaku sedentari dan kualitas tidur buruk sering ditemukan pada mahasiswa kedokteran. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku sedentari dan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa kedokteran preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. Metode: Penelitian potong lintang ini melibatkan 270 mahasiswa angkatan 2022–2024 yang dipilih melalui sampling berstrata secara proporsional. Perilaku sedentari dinilai dengan Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ), sedangkan kualitas tidur dengan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hubungan dianalisis menggunakan uji Pearson chi-square (α=0,05). Hasil: Sebanyak 89,63% responden memiliki perilaku sedentari tinggi dan 54,1% memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Kedua variabel berhubungan secara bermakna (p=0,039); OR kasar kualitas tidur buruk pada kelompok sedentari tinggi sebesar 2,31 (IK95% 1,02–5,21). Simpulan: Perilaku sedentari tinggi dan kualitas tidur buruk banyak ditemukan serta berhubungan secara bermakna. Penelitian longitudinal diperlukan untuk menilai hubungan temporal dan kausal.

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 8 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 8 Documents
Search