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All Journal Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Jurisprudence Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Cakrawala Hukum : Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Media Bina Ilmiah JURNAL DISCRETIE Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara International Journal of Law and Society Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik Tamilis Synex: Multidimensional Collaboration Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev)
Sapto Hermawan
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Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Constitutionality of Indigenous Law Communities in the Perspective of Sociological Jurisprudence Theory Sapto Hermawan; Muhammad Rizal; Farchana Haryumeinanda; Yella Hasrah Cahya Oktiviasti
Jurnal Jurisprudence Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Vol. 11, No.2, Desember 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jurisprudence.v11i2.12998

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to determine the existence and position of customary law communities in Indonesia and to examine how the constitutionality of customary law in Indonesia is from the perspective of sociological jurisprudence.Method: The method used in this research is a normative juridical approach which is focused on examining various kinds of laws and regulations and theoretical concepts. In this study, researchers examine the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law No. 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry, until the Constitutional Court Decision No. 35/PUU-X/2012 concerning Customary Forests, while for the theoretical conceptual approach the researcher examines the concept of customary law, and the concept of customary law communities and their relation to the concept of sociological jurisprudence.Finding: The results of the study show that the concept of customary law as part of the State of Indonesia when viewed from the perspective of Sociological Jurisprudence as a law that grows and lives in society. Juridically, the traditional rights of indigenous and tribal people are also constitutional rights because they are stated in the constitution, as emphasized in Article 18 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, in relation to sociological jurisprudence, the new positive law will be effective if its implementation is appropriate and contains the principles that live in society. The gravity of the law is not found from the law itself, but from the community. So it is proper that the content and protection and recognition related to the existence of customary law are regulated in laws and regulations.Usage: This article can provide input for policy makers, especially the central and local governments regarding the urgency of the formation of a draft law on customary law communities, where the law is expected to provide legal protection to the rights of indigenous peoples because indigenous peoples have existed long before the Republic of Indonesia was formed so that its existence was recognized in the Constitution.Novelty: Legal certainty regarding the constitutionality of customary law in Indonesia is particularly important for indigenous peoples, and extremely useful for recognizing the existence of indigenous peoples in Indonesia. Determining the constitutionality of customary law in Indonesia in the perspective of sociological jurisprudence will ensure legal certainty in relation to customary law, which until now there are no explicit rules governing customary law in Indonesia.
Kajian Hukum Atas Radikalisme Pada Aparat Sipil Negara (ASN) Di Indonesia Asianto Nugroho; sapto Hermawan
Cakrawala Hukum: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Vol 22, No 2 (2020): Majalah Imiah Cakrawala Hukum
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Wijayakusuma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51921/chk.v22i2.116

Abstract

The potential of radicalism distribution is quite alarming. This understanding of radicalism targets all elements of the nation, including the Government Officer (ASN). As part of the government, ASN which is exposed to radicalism is considered dangerous to the establishment of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the ideology of Pancasila which is the basic norm for the establishment of the Republic of Indonesia. This article aims to find out (1) supervision of ASN in order to prevent radicalism if compared from the perspective of staffing regulations; and (2) legal sanctions that can be given to ASN who have been exposed to radicalism. This article was written using the normative legal research. Secondary data sourced from literature review which is then qualified and quarantined to answer the problem formulation. The results showed that the Government had conducted a movement involving 11 Ministries and State Institutions as a Joint Task Force to anticipate violations of the Government Officer radicalism. Based on the Joint Decree which contains 11 points to identify ASN as an online measurement benchmark supported by facts and reality in the ASN complaint portal, so as to create comfort for ASN extended family and improve Key Performance Indicators throughout ASN in Indonesia.Keywords: Radicalism, the Government Officer, Oversight and Sanctions. Abstrak. Potensi sebaran paham radikalisme cukup mengkhawatirkan. Paham radikalisme ini menyasar kesemua elemen bangsa, termasuk di dalamnya adalah Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN). Sebagai bagian dari pemerintahan, ASN yang terpapar paham radikalisme dinilai membahayakan tegaknya Konstitusi Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 dan ideologi Pancasila yang menjadi norma dasar berdirinya Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengawasan terhadap ASN guna mencegah radikalisme jika dikomparasikan dari perspektif regulasi kepegawaian; dan (2) sanksi hukum yang dapat diberikan kepada ASN yang telah terpapar paham radikalisme. Artikel ini ditulis menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normative. Data sekunder bersumber dari kajian pustaka yang kemudian dikualifikasi dan dikuantisir untuk menjawab rumusan masalah yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pemerintah telah melakukan gerakan yang melibatkan 11 Kementrian dan Kelembagaan Negara sebagai Satuan Tugas bersama untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya pelanggaran radikalisme ASN. Berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Bersama yang berisi 11 poin poin guna mengidentifikasi ASN sebagai tolok ukur aduan secara on line yang didukung fakta dan realita dalam portal aduan ASN, sehingga tercipta kenyamanan keluarga besar ASN dan meningkatkan Key Performance Indicator seluruh ASN di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Radikalisme, Aparat Sipil Negara, Pengawasan dan Sanksi
Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Desa Daleman Terkait Penatakelolaan Sampah Berbasis Circular Economy Sapto Hermawan; Waluyo Waluyo; Rahayu Subekti; Wida Astuti; Purwono SR; Wasis Sugandha; Pius Triwahyudi; Asianto Nugroho
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 3 (2020): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Untuk Menyongsong
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.461 KB) | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v3i0.918

Abstract

Jumlah tonase sampah di Desa Daleman, Kecamatan Tulung, Kabupaten Klaten meningkat untuk setiap tahunnya, di mana apabila tidak dikelola dengan komprehensif dipastikan berdampak pada persoalan lingkungan, sosial, dan kesehatan. Artikel ini berusaha menjawab faktor apa saja yang menjadi hambatan dalam penerapan tata kelola sampah berbasis circular economy dan langkah-langkah strategis apa yang ditempuh para pemangku kepentingan di Desa Daleman, Kecamatan Tulung, Kabupaten Klaten guna mendukung keberhasilan tata kelola sampah berbasis circular economy. Artikel ini merupakan hasil kegiatan pengabdian yang ditulis dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal. Metode kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan observasi, pendampingan, pelatihan secara terstruktur, dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian memaparkan bahwa hambatan dalam penerapan tata kelola sampah berbasis konsep circular economy lebih disebabkan keterbatasan lahan untuk penerapan sampling, pola pikir dan perilaku semua pemangku kepentingan, serta perbedaan persepsi tentang penerapan circular economy. Untuk itu langkah-langkah yang diperlu dilakukan adalah penguatan kelembagaan dan penyamaan pemahaman setiap pemangku kepentingan desa, dorongan peran serta masyarakat desa yang lebih aktif dan nyata, serta pengawasan dan evaluasi program.
Information Literacy Based on Students Entrepreneurship at Sebelas Maret University Library Haryanto Haryanto; Sapto Hermawan
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (572.359 KB) | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v6i2.4393

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this study was to analyze the development of UNS Library UPT services through student entrepreneurship-based information literacy according to experts, librarians, library leaders, and students, as well as the obstacles faced in its implementation. The method used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive approach and data analysis using Miles and Huberman. The data collection instruments used in this study were observation, interviews, documentation, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results of the study, the development of entrepreneurship-based information literacy services for UPT Library UNS students was carried out through the empowerment of entrepreneurship collections, appointment of librarians in organizing entrepreneurial information literacy activities, the concept of implementing entrepreneurial information literacy was carried out in the form of seminars, workshops, FGDs in the field of entrepreneurship, as well as direct visits to various micro business unit business actors. Student entrepreneurship information literacy materials are in the form of training in animal husbandry, agriculture, digital business, and business products with small capital so that they can be duplicated and modified by students so that students can practice without difficulty in funding, besides that a motivator is also needed to foster enthusiasm in entrepreneurship among students. The obstacles faced by the UNS Library in implementing student entrepreneurship-based information literacy are the absence of librarians specializing in entrepreneurship to prepare planning for student entrepreneurial literacy activities and coordinators of entrepreneurial student groups at the UNS Library. Another obstacle is that no place in the UPT library can be used specifically for gathering entrepreneurial students to interact, discuss, grow ideas and develop businesses. Keywords: Information Literacy; Entrepreneurship; College Library; Student
Kajian Tentang Audit Lingkungan oleh Badan Pengawas Keuangan (BPK) di Indonesia Sapto Hermawan; Athariq Wibawa
Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Environmental Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38011/jhli.v8i2.392

Abstract

Audit lingkungan hidup merupakan salah satu instrumen pencegahan pencemaran dan/atau kerusakan lingkungan hidup. Auditor lingkungan hidup adalah staf internal usaha dan/atau kegiatan atau lembaga independen. Lembaga independen di Indonesia yang memiliki kewenangan audit adalah BPK (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan). Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif, tulisan ini menganalisis secara komparatif pelaksanaan audit lingkungan di Indonesia dengan di Amerika Serikat dan Malaysia. Artikel ini bertujuan mengetahui kompetensi BPK dalam melaksanakan audit lingkungan. Artikel ini menghasilkan bahwa, BPK pada dasarnya tidak memenuhi ketiga kriteria kompetensi yang seharusnya auditor lingkungan miliki, yakni kemampuan audit keuangan, kepatuhan dan kinerja dalam perspektif lingkungan. Dikarenakan, BPK secara normatif hanya mampu melakukan audit keuangan. Selain itu diketahui bahwa kedudukan hukum lembaga pengaudit lingkungan di Malaysia dan Amerika Serikat lebih kuat dan lebih jelas dengan adanya landasan hukum, sehingga apabila menginginkan BPK sebagai lembaga pengaudit lingkungan perlu adanya landasan hukum yang memadai.
Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Pekerja dalam Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di PT Tun Hong Garment Indonesia Ricky Chrisandi Gunawan; Sapto Hermawan
Jurnal Discretie Vol 1, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Discretie
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jd.v1i3.50241

Abstract

This research aims to determine the implementation of worker protection at PT Tun Hong Garment Indonesia, especially in terms of occupational safety and health and the obstacles that exist at PT Tun Hong Garment Indonesia in implementing occupational safety and health protection. This research belongs to a prescriptive normative legal research. The sources of law used are primary and secondary legal materials. The data analysis technique used in this legal research is to use the deduction method. The results of the analysis, it is known that the implementation of occupational safety and health protection at PT Tun Hong Garment Indonesia has not fully complied with the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration Number 8 of 2010, Government Regulation Number 50 of 2012 and Regulation of the Minister of Manpower Number 2 of 1980. PT Tun Hong Garment Indonesia as a company has not carried out its obligations in terms of inspecting personal protective equipment properly, has not implemented the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) and has not carried out Periodic Health Checks, thus the rights granted by law are related to safety and Occupational Health for workers has not been fulfilled.
Pemenuhan Hak Khusus Tenaga Kerja Wanita di PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Kantor Cabang Solo Imelda Rosaria Rita Damayanti; Sapto Hermawan; Rosita Candrakirana
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v2i2.3003

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of special rights for women workers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Solo Branch Office. The type of legal research used is empirical juridical legal research which is descriptive in nature using a statute approach. The type of legal material used is primary legal material and secondary legal material. The legal material collection technique used is indept interview (in-depth interview) and literature study while the legal material analysis technique used is the deduction method. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the fulfillment of special rights for female workers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Solo Branch Office based on applicable laws and regulations has not been fully fulfilled. Menstrual leave has not been specifically regulated in the employment agreement between the Company and female workers. The conclusion was obtained from interviews with female workers at PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk Solo Branch Office.
Intelligence Interconnection in The Democratic Transition in Indonesia Reza Ilham Maulana; Sapto Hermawan; Asianto Nugroho
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April : International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v1i2.20

Abstract

Democracy has faced various challenges over thousands of years, particularly concerning transitions that depend on social and political factors. The role of intelligence in democratic transitions is crucial but can be used to maintain power undemocratically. In Indonesia, post-reform, democracy has not been fully consolidated. The repressiveness of law enforcement and legal bias towards political elites are major factors in the decline of democracy. This research employs a normative legal research method with a prescriptive nature, aiming to analyze the intelligence's involvement in the democratic transition process in Indonesia. The research approach encompasses analytical, historical, comparative, and philosophical dimensions. Primary legal materials such as legislation regulations are utilized as data sources, alongside secondary legal materials like books and journals. Data collection techniques utilize the PRISMA method, and data analysis is conducted deductively using the same method. The findings of this research indicate that the cycle of democratic transition influences both the democratic system and intelligence activities. Subsequently, a case study in Indonesia examines complex intelligence issues, attributable to regime changes and inconsistent political policies. Hence, a comparative study with Brazil, which is institutionally more complex and structured, is deemed necessary.
PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PENCEGAHAN SAMPAH PLASTIK (STUDI KASUS DINAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL) Arif Waskitha Aji; Rahayu Subekti; Sapto Hermawan
Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): November, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jatayu.v5i3.54248

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji peran pemerintah dalam hal ini Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Gunungkidul dalam menangani pengelolaan sampah plastik di wilayah pesisir pantai Drini didasarkan dengan peraturan undang-undang serta peraturan daerah yang berlaku dalam hal ini serta hambatan apa saja yang dihadapi serta solusi untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut. Metodologi penelitian adalah empiris bersifat diskriptif dengan bersumber pada bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Penulisan hukum ini memiliki pendekatan penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif dengan bersumber pada bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Penulis melakukan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara dengan memperoleh data langsung dari respondern atau narasumber yang bersangkutan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah metode partisipatif. Hasil penelitian hukum ini antara lain peran Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Gunungkidul mempunyai tugas membantu Kepala Daerah melaksanakan urusan pemerintahan di bidang lingkungan hidup. Peran nyata dalam program pengelolaan sampah di wilayah pesisir pantai Drini masih belum maksimal. Hambatan yang ada masih memerlukan solusi yang bisa mengurangi serta membantu meningkatkan pengelolan sampah plastik di wilayah pantai.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PERPAJAKAN DAN REFOCUSING KENAIKAN BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK WUJUDKAN JAWA TIMUR OPTIMIS BANGKIT Davina Monica Ilyas; Dinda Tiara Gisani; Marshanda Devi Noor Salsabila; Muhammad Akhdan Syafiq; Nadia Marcella; Asianto Nugroho; Sapto Hermawan
Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): November, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji Analisis Kebijakan Perpajakan dan Refocusing Bahan Bakar Minyak untuk Membuat Jawa Timur Optimis Bangkit. Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dan penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research). Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif, data sekunder berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang Analisis Kebijakan Perpajakan dan Refocusing BBM Membuat Optimisme Jawa Timur Bangkit kemudian dikualifikasikan, dikelompokkan, kemudian dianalisis secara cermat. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah pusat melakukan refocusing pajak berupa pengurangan atau pembebasan pajak (relaksasi pajak) terkait masalah perpajakan dan ketersediaan dana dalam negeri untuk membiayai pembangunan dan kenaikan harga BBM yang ditujukan untuk mengantisipasi inflasi yang akan menyebabkan krisis ekonomi nasional. Dalam mewujudkan optimisme Jawa Timur Bangkit, ada beberapa hal yang harus diwujudkan untuk membangun komitmen dan program aksi bersama agar pengendalian inflasi dapat disegarkan dalam berbagai bentuk perlindungan ekonomi dan perlindungan sosial, dapat mengakomodir dampak kenaikan BBM. harga. harga dan kondisi di Provinsi Jawa Timur yang kondusif dan memiliki ketahanan (resilience) terhadap fluktuasi harga bahan pokok, inflasi, dan angka kemiskinan yang meningkat.
Co-Authors Arif Waskitha Aji Asianto Nugroho Athariq Wibawa Billy Brillyan Dwi Saputra Davina Monica Ilyas Deviana Az Zahra Rakasiwi Dhani Nuravianto Aji Dinda Tiara Gisani Divanda Permata Wijayatama Erick Augusta Irawan Erika Ayu Oktaviani Farchana Haryumeinanda Fatma Ulfatun Najicha Fauziyyah Nur Isya'bani Gessica Aulya Rahmy Dias Haryanto Haryanto Heri Hartanto Husein Muhammad Iqbal Imelda Rosaria Rita Damayanti Marshanda Devi Noor Salsabila Miftah Nur Khayanto Muhammad Akhdan Syafiq Muhammad Rizal Muhammad Rosyid Ridlo Nadia Marcella Nur Intan Zahrotul Muhtar Pius Triwahyudi Purwono SR Purwono Sungkowo Raharjo Rahayu Subekti Razzaq Atalarik Reza Ilham Maulana Ricky Chrisandi Gunawan Riska Sasi Yuniar Rosita Candrakirana Silvia Chindy Monica Vareli Denastyan Agpenta Putra Waluyo Waluyo Waluyo Wasis Sugandha Wida Astuti Windari Windari Wisnu Anindito Wiraatmaja Yella Hasrah Cahya Oktiviasti