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All Journal Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Jurisprudence Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Cakrawala Hukum : Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wijayakusuma Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Media Bina Ilmiah JURNAL DISCRETIE Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara International Journal of Law and Society Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik Tamilis Synex: Multidimensional Collaboration Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Sapto Hermawan
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Tanggung Jawab Hukum Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Bina Marga dalam Pemeliharaan Jalan di Jawa Timur Vareli Denastyan Agpenta Putra; Sapto Hermawan; Asianto Nugroho
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i2.808

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal responsibility of road organizers, legal protection for road users, and public participation in the maintenance of provincial roads in East Java. The background of this research is the significant road damage, covering 154 kilometers, which impacts the safety of road users and the smoothness of socio-economic activities. This research is based on Law Number 22 of 2009 on Traffic and Road Transportation (UU LLAJ) and Law Number 38 of 2004 on Roads, which regulate the obligation of road organizers to ensure safe and adequate infrastructure. The research method used is a juridical normative approach with an analysis of legislation, using primary and secondary legal materials, with data collected through library studies and deductive analysis. The results show that the government is legally obligated to repair damaged roads, place warning signs on roads that have not been repaired, and allocate funds to prevent traffic accidents. However, various challenges such as limited budgets and geographic conditions affect the implementation of these obligations. Additionally, the Citizen Lawsuit mechanism grants the public the right to sue negligent organizers. This study recommends strengthening road maintenance management based on risk, improving transparency and accountability, and empowering the public to ensure safe roads that support regional economic growth.
PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM DAN TANTANGAN KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN ENERGI TERBARUKAN SEKTOR KETENAGALISTRIKAN INDONESIA Riska Sasi Yuniar; Asianto Nugroho; Sapto Hermawan
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 10 No. 11 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v10i11.11487

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki potensi besar untuk kemajuan energi terbarukan karena sumber daya alamnya yang berlimpah. Indonesia telah berkomitmen untuk mengubah sektor energi sesuai dengan tujuan global mencapai emisi nol bersih, setelah ratifikasi Perjanjian Paris. Untuk mempercepat pengurangan pembangkit listrik batu bara dan memfasilitasi transisi energi, pemerintah telah menerapkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 112 Tahun 2022 (Perpres 112 Tahun 2022) yang yang bertujuan untuk akselerasi penghentian penggunaan PLTU Batu bara. Namun, peraturan tersebut memberikan pengecualian terhadap PLTU Batu bara yang memenuhi syarat sebagaimana disebutkan dalam Pasal 3. Pengecualian ini justru menjadi bumerang bagi Indonesia dalam mencapai emisi nol bersih yang berkeadilan lingkungan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis masalah sinkronisasi antara Perpres 112 Tahun 2022 dan kebijakan lainnya, serta mengidentifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi Indonesia karena ketiadaan peraturan terkait pengembangan energi terbarukan yang komprehensif. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan terdapat ketidaksinkronan antar kebijakan pemerintah yang satu dengan lainnya tentang transisi energi, dan Indonesia masih memiliki banyak tantangan sebagai akibat dari Perpres 112 Tahun 2022 yang berlaku saat ini tidak cukup komprehensif untuk menjadi dasar pedoman pengembangan EBT sektor ketenagalistrikan di Indonesia
Bentuk Pertanggungjawaban Pemerintah Terhadap Lumpuhnya Pusat Data Nasional Berdasarkan Hukum Administrasi Negara Husein Muhammad Iqbal; Sapto Hermawan; Asianto Nugroho
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v3i2.1825

Abstract

This study examines the government's accountability for the collapse of the National Data Center (Pusat Data Nasional, PDN) due to a cyber attack from an Administrative Law perspective. The increasing reliance on digital technology has made e-government systems more vulnerable to cyber threats, as evidenced by the PDN Surabaya incident in June 2024. The objective of this research is to analyze the government's responsibility in safeguarding personal data and ensuring the continuity of public services. This study explores key legal frameworks, including the Personal Data Protection Law, Presidential Regulations on the Electronic-Based Government System (Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik, SPBE), and other relevant regulations governing cybersecurity and administrative responsibility.The research employs a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, analyzing legal provisions and their application in addressing cyber incidents affecting government-operated databases. The findings reveal that the government can be held accountable through various administrative measures, including the imposition of administrative sanctions, mandatory public notifications, and legal proceedings in administrative courts. However, the study also identifies significant challenges in implementing these measures due to the absence of a dedicated supervisory agency responsible for overseeing the security and resilience of e-government infrastructure. The lack of clear mechanisms for enforcement further complicates accountability efforts.Therefore, this study highlights the urgency of strengthening cybersecurity governance, establishing an independent supervisory body, and enhancing legal frameworks to ensure better protection of personal data and the reliability of digital public services. By addressing these gaps, the government can improve public trust and minimize future cyber risks.
Analisis Yuridis Pemenuhan Hak Dasar Guru Honorer di SD Kasatriyan Surakarta Nur Intan Zahrotul Muhtar; Asianto Nugroho; Sapto Hermawan
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i4.1095

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of fulfilling the basic rights of honorary teachers as part of efforts to improve the quality of national education. Honorary teachers in private schools, particularly at SD Kasatriyan Surakarta, often face challenges related to welfare and legal protection that are not yet optimal. The study aims to analyze the conformity of the fulfillment of basic rights of honorary teachers at SD Kasatriyan Surakarta with the provisions of Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers. The research employs normative juridical and empirical juridical methods, with secondary data obtained from literature review and primary data collected through interviews and direct observations at the research site. The findings indicate that most honorary teachers receive salaries far below the Surakarta City Minimum Wage and lack social welfare guarantees, such as health insurance or accident protection. Furthermore, access to training, competency development, as well as recognition and promotion, remains very limited. These findings highlight a gap between legal norms and field practices, necessitating more serious policy interventions from the government and foundations to ensure the rights of honorary teachers are fully met and to enhance the overall quality of education.
Kendala Hukum Dalam Pelaksanaan Strategi Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Pada Sektor Kehutanan Dan Lahan di Indonesia Fauziyyah Nur Isya'bani; Sapto Hermawan; Asianto Nugroho
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v5i2.7319

Abstract

Indonesia as an achipelagic country has impacts of climate change. To overcome the impacts, Indonesia uses two methods, namely climate change mitigation and adaptation. In accordance with the provisions stipulated in Presidential Regulation No. 98 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Carbon Economic Values ​​to Achieve Nationally Determined Contribution Targets, the forestry sector is the main sector in controlling emissions to store carbon with a carbon net sink approach from the forestry and land sector in 2030 (Indonesia's FOLU Net Sink 2030) with two targets, namely 29% with own efforts and 41% with international cooperation. This study aims to conduct a legal review of Indonesia’s climate change mitigation strategy by achieving the net sink target in the forestry and land use (FOLU) sector by 2030. This research method use is normative legal research with statue approach. This research use analyse techniques with syllogism method based on deductive. The results indicate that limited specific and integrated regulations, weak law enforcement, implementation of decentralization, to low public awareness of the impact of climate change. However, Indonesia does not have regulations that specifically and comprehensively to regulate climate change. The research concludes that several conditions have impact the achievement of Indonesia’s Forestry and Other Land Use Net Sink target in 2030.
Tinjauan Yuridis Atas Implementasi Registrasi PSAT-PDUK Sebagai Instrumen Hukum Dalam Menjamin Keamanan Pangan Di Indonesia Divanda Permata Wijayatama; Sapto Hermawan; Asianto Nugroho
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v5i2.7573

Abstract

Food safety is a crucial aspect of consumer protection and national food security. Registration of Fresh Food from Plants of Domestic Production of Small Businesses (PSAT-PDUK Registration) is regulated as a form of legal instrument to ensure that fresh food in circulation meets quality and safety standards. This article aims to analyze the regulation of PSAT-PDUK registration in Indonesia from a legal perspective and review the effectiveness of its implementation. The method used is normative juridical with the approach of legislation and legal theory of consumer protection. The results of the study show that despite being regulated in the Food Law, Government Regulation No. 86/2019, Government Regulation No. 5-2021, MOA No. 53/2018, and other technical implementing regulations, the implementation of PSAT-PDUK registration still faces a number of obstacles such as low literacy of small business actors, limited supervision, and not optimal synergy between supervisory institutions. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the role of the Food Safety Competent Authority (OKKP) and harmonize regulations in order to increase the effectiveness of the implementation of PSAT-PDUK Registration as a legal instrument of the government in guaranteeing and monitoring food safety of Fresh Food of Plant Origin in public circulation.
KEBIJAKAN PENGAWASAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN NEGARA DALAM PENANGANAN PANDEMI COVID-19 Erika Ayu Oktaviani; Sapto Hermawan; Waluyo
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.48293

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the government's control policy is on accountability of state financial management in handling the Covid-19 pandemic. This writing uses a normative or doctrinal legal method, using a statutory and conceptual approach that is perspective. The data collection technique was carried out by literature study techniques and the data analysis technique used was the deductive method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the economic sector triggered a spike in the poverty rate. The government provides a number of aids to increase people's purchasing power. The allocation of funds for handling Covid-19 is a sector prone to corruption. Therefore, it is necessary to have an internal control policy of the Government in preventing corrupt practices by irresponsible parties for the realization of a professional, reliable and competent state administration. One of the policies issued is the Instruction of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 1 of 2020 at the sixth diktu. In the instruction, the Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) is mandated to carry out guidance and supervision of the implementation of Domestic Instructions by identifying risk points in the process of handling the Covid-19 pandemic disaster and ensuring the effectiveness of existing controls, carrying out monitoring activities related to compliance and effectiveness, improve governance, risk, control, and use of technology to support the implementation of effective internal control.
POLLUTER PAYS PRINCIPLE DALAM KETENTUAN PERUNDANGAN PENGELOLAAN AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIK DI KECAMATAN CIRACAS JAKARTA TIMUR Wisnu Anindito Wiraatmaja; Sapto Hermawan; Asianto Nugroho
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.51183

Abstract

People's daily activities for cooking, bathing, washing, latrines, produce household domestic wastewater which has the potential to cause water pollution, both well water and river water. This is exacerbated by the lack of public awareness of the environment and low public understanding of the Polluter Pays Principle. This research was conducted to identify the understanding of the people of Ciracas District, the provisions and implementation, the alignment of the provisions of the legislation related to the management of domestic wastewater, as well as the obstacles faced in its implementation. It is concluded that the public's understanding of the Polluter Pays Principle is still low. The construction of a domestic wastewater management installation in the Kampung Rambutan Reservoir can be a real step in an effort to increase public awareness in managing domestic wastewater. The alignment of the provisions of laws and regulations regarding the application of the Polluter Pays Principle in domestic household wastewater management still needs to be improved. The obstacle in its implementation is the lack of formal and informal education for the community about domestic wastewater management. The role of the government which is felt to be less than optimal is also an obstacle in growing public awareness in managing domestic wastewater. In addition, plans for the development of a domestic wastewater management system are generally also constrained by the low participation and resistance of the community.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KINERJA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (STUDI IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS KARANGMALANG KABUPATEN SRAGEN) Dhani Nuravianto Aji; Asianto Nugroho; Sapto Hermawan
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.51387

Abstract

This article aims to determine the efforts to improve the quality of ASN health service performance and the obstacles faced in improving the performance of health services at Karangmalang Health Center, Sragen Regency. This article uses a descriptive qualitative empirical research method with a sociological juridical approach. In this research, the writer took the research location in Karangmalang Public Health Center, Sragen Regency. Based on the results of the benchmark research, efforts to improve the quality of ASN health service performance at the Karangmalang Health Center, Sragen Regency are considered good and satisfactory with the observed variables of health service quality dimensions, namely (1) Tangibles (physical evidence), (2) Reliability (reliability), (3) Responsiveness (responsiveness), (4) Assurance (assurance), (5) Empathy (empathy). The quality of ASN services, theoretically there are five factors to measure the quality of health services. There are several weaknesses that need to be addressed and improved in an effort to improve the quality of ASN health service performance at the Karangmalang Health Center, namely: 1. The dimension of responsiveness in health services is good, only a lack of dentists. This is not in accordance with Permenkes Number 75 of 2014, so that the service for patients with toothache is hampered. 2. Limited stock of generic drugs that are affordable by the community. 3. There is no recruitment of co-assistant staff and intensive doctors, but only accepts students from the nursing department.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI PELIHARAAN REPTIL SCARA ONLINE DI SURAKARTA Razzaq Atalarik; Asianto Nugroho; Sapto Hermawan
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i2.51392

Abstract

This article aims to examine consumer legal protection, advantages and disadvantages in online buying and selling of reptiles in this increasingly sophisticated era of globalization which is a new lifestyle in transactions in Surakarta. The research method used is normative research, statutory approach, researching consumer protection regulations against online buying and selling, then processed and analyzed using legal interpretation and argumentation systematically and written descriptively. The results of research regarding the legal protection of consumers buying and selling reptiles online in Surakarta for consumers experiencing losses. In Law No. 19 of 2016 in Article 28 paragraph 1 regarding consumer losses in e-commerce, it is only a general rule. PP N0 71 of 2019, in principle, business actors can be held accountable, namely contractual, presumption of responsibility and absolute responsibility. The UUPK in Article 19 regulates the responsibility for compensation and traditional buying and selling transactions. The responsibility of business actors to buyers in buying and selling online has not been specifically regulated. so that the government as a regulator is very urgent to take action. reconstruction of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning ITE and induced in the RUUPK process which is still in the Prolegnas process at the DPR RI. The advantages of buying and selling reptiles online are because of new lifestyles/trends, various ease of accessing internet applications, fast, practical transaction processes, saving time, energy and costs without having to visit the location and send it to the consumer's house. Weaknesses are prone to fraud, incompatibility of animals being sent, stressful conditions, running away, getting sick, dying at the time of delivery. If there is a default, the consumer has no clarity and legal certainty
Co-Authors Arif Waskitha Aji Asianto Nugroho Athariq Wibawa Billy Brillyan Dwi Saputra Davina Monica Ilyas Deviana Az Zahra Rakasiwi Dhani Nuravianto Aji Dinda Tiara Gisani Divanda Permata Wijayatama Erick Augusta Irawan Erika Ayu Oktaviani Farchana Haryumeinanda Fatma Ulfatun Najicha Fauziyyah Nur Isya'bani Gessica Aulya Rahmy Dias Haryanto Haryanto Heri Hartanto Husein Muhammad Iqbal Imelda Rosaria Rita Damayanti Marshanda Devi Noor Salsabila Miftah Nur Khayanto Muhammad Akhdan Syafiq Muhammad Rizal Muhammad Rosyid Ridlo Nadia Marcella Nur Intan Zahrotul Muhtar Pius Triwahyudi Purwono SR Purwono Sungkowo Raharjo Rahayu Subekti Razzaq Atalarik Reza Ilham Maulana Ricky Chrisandi Gunawan Riska Sasi Yuniar Rosita Candrakirana Silvia Chindy Monica Vareli Denastyan Agpenta Putra Waluyo Waluyo Waluyo Wasis Sugandha Wida Astuti Windari Windari Wisnu Anindito Wiraatmaja Yella Hasrah Cahya Oktiviasti