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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) Bumi Lestari Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management PERENNIAL PERTANIAN TROPIK Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan
Juang Rata Matangaran
Departemen Manajemen Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor Kampus IPB Dramaga Jalan Lingkar Akademik PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Utilizing settling ponds in reclaimed mine sites in Indonesia: Linking georesources and fish culture Mujahid, Muhammad; Adlan, Qi; Diatin, Iis; Hadiroseyani, Yani; Matangaran, Juang Rata
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.125.8583

Abstract

Abandoned mine quarries are a growing concern in many developing countries, especially in the Indonesian archipelago, where challenging geography often hinders regulatory inspections. Repurposing quarry settling ponds for fish culture poses a challenge because, while these ponds offer an opportunity to convert post-mining geological assets into sustainable resources, not all fish species can survive the poor water conditions typical of these ponds. Reclaiming post-mining land offers an opportunity to convert these geological sites into productive fish culture areas. In this study, a settling pond at a post-mining site in Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia, was treated, and fish species were selected using a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making method to ensure survivability and economic sustainability. The three best species were tested in a 1.5 m x 1 m x    1 m floating net cage with 200 fish stocked per cage, with a culture time of 70 days. The selected fish species cultured were catfish (Clarias gariepinus), common carp (Cyprinus carpio), and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Survival rates ranged from 53.5 to 86%, showing the pond’s potential for fish farming. Catfish and tilapia exhibited the highest growth, survival, and production rates, more than twice that of common carp, highlighting their suitability for sustainable fish culture in reclaimed settling ponds.
Co-Authors . Morizon Cahyo Wibowo Daniel Murdiyarso Elias Elias Endang Suhendang Endang Suhendang Febriangga Harmawan Febriangga Harmawan, Febriangga Herry Purnomo Iis Diatin Lana Puspitasari Lutfy Abdullah Muhammad Mujahid Muhdi Muhdi Muhdi Qi Adlan Romadoni Anggoro Ujang Suwarna Wien Setya Budhi Irawan Y. Hadiroseyani