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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha Jurnal Diskursus Islam Kontekstualita: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan MILLATI: Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities ASALIBUNA Harmoni AL-ARBAH: Journal of Islamic Finance and Banking El-Iqtishod: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Oikonomika: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Muh. Anang Firdaus
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Harmoni

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RELASI AGAMA DAN NEGARA: TELAAH HISTORIS DAN PERKEMBANGANNYA Muhammad Anang Firdaus
Harmoni Vol. 13 No. 3 (2014): September-Desember 2014
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Guidance for Religious Societies and Religious Services, the Research and Development and Education and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA)

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Abstract

The relationship between religion and the state is an issue that is continually discussed. This paper outlines the historical development of political systems in the Islamic world since the early Islam, from its glory to its decline. Ijtihad of the Muslim scholars (Ulema) on this matter can be divided into three distinct streams. In the first stream, religion must order all aspects of life including political affairs and the state. In the second stream, religion is seen to be completely separate from the state. In the third stream, Islam is a set of ethical values for the life of the state. In the Indonesian context, conflict about the relationship between religion and state was present at the beginning of independence, but was partially resolved when the Founding Fathers agreed on the relationship between religion and state in the Republic of Indonesia.
Co-Authors Adiyati, Alfi Khaerah Affandy, Fachrudin Fiqri Affandy, Fachrudin Fiqry Alfi Khaerah Adiyati Aminudin, Muhammad Nur Arwiyanah Arwiyanah Arwiyanah, Arwiyanah Baharuddin, Jukri Citra Meilana Rina Jayanti Fachrudin Fiqri Affandy Fachrudin Fiqry Affandy Jukri Baharuddin Muhammad Nur Aminudin Pratiwi, Ira Eka Sahib, Rahmawansyah bin Shimah Fauziah Yeubun Yeubun, Shimah Fauziah  Abd. Karman