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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Agrikultura Journal of Tropical Soils Sains Tanah Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Planta Tropika SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Journal La Lifesci SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT JOURNAL OF WETLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology
Momon Sodik Imanuddin
Department Of Agricultural Sciences, Sriwijaya University. Campuss Of Unsri Indralaya Km 32, South Sumatera, INDONESIA.
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology

 1 
Micro-remediation Experiments of Acid Sulphate Soils Imanudin, Momon Sodik; Bakri; Hermawan, Agus; Afifah, Della Abelya
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): December 2023: Published, 2023-12-19
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2023.1.3.73-77

Abstract

Soils that are acid sulfuric have low productivity, because the physical and biological conditions of this land are characterized by high acidity. Based on the problem of acid sulphate soil, micro remediation research is carried out to fulfill objectives such as the formation of good and sustainable cultivation land. Acid sulphate soil was taken from at Mesuji Ogan Komering Ilir in January 2023. The method in this study was field observation by taking samples using a belgi drill at several points of the land. The study used a pot with a size of 12 cm x 15 cm which was washed 5 times to remove the acid content in the soil. The pot contains 40% soil, 40% sugarcane husk and 20% rice husk biochar. The object used in this study is the ginger plant. High levels of soil acidity can trigger the dissolution of toxic elements and increase the cause of nutrient deficiencies. Adsorption of complexes in the soil will offer sufficient nutrients for plant development if the soil is rich in soluble bases. Conversely, the soil will tend toward acid if Al and H dominate the adsorption complex. The results of this study can be concluded that micro remediation using sugarcane pulp and biochar has a very real impact. The use of sugarcane bag and biochar in this study helped reduce the initial Al of 9.97 Cmol+/kg to 1.65 Cmol+/kg in the soil and lowered the soil acidity level in the initial soil with a pH of 3.26 to a soil pH of 4.94.
Enhancing Rice Cultivation Efficiency in Tidal Lowland of Delta Saleh, Indonesia: Precision Farming Practices for Water Management and Soil Health Improvement Mardiansa, Edwin; Budianta, Dedik; Sodik Imanudin, Momon
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August 2024: Published, 2024-08-10
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2024.2.2.36-42

Abstract

Tidal lowland is a marginal land characterized by low pH, deficient  nutrients, and salinity. Despite these challenges, El Niño phenomenon often occurs during the second planting season, resulting in long droughts. However, tidal lowland must be used for cultivation due to the need for rice and the land should be treated accurately. Therefore, this research aimed to address the issues by improving the efficiency of rice cultivation on tidal lowland through precision farming practices. A survey and land analysis were conducted in tidal lowland of B typology in Delta Saleh, Indonesia, from March 2023 to June 2023. In this precision farming practice, water management was highly prioritized, starting from tertiary channels such as optimizing sluice gate operations and monitoring water levels in channels and groundwater. Additionally, pH, CEC, and C-Organic analysis were also carried out in rice cultivation, as showed by the  equation Y = 0.15 - 0.001 pH + 0.000 CEC + 0.000 C-Organic. The highest production yield was 2.05 tons/ha in P5, with the SEW-10 value during cultivation activities being 778 cm and the number of days above -10 reaching 84. Moreover, the efficiency of rice cultivation was improved through precision agricultural practices by using valve sluices and levees.
Plant Density on Tidal Marsh Land Using Sentinel-2A NDVI Analysis Based on Land Drainability in Sri Mulyo Village, Indonesia Mawardi, Abi Sahil; Sodik Imanudin, Momon; Jaya Priatna, Satria
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025, Published 2025-04-07
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2025.3.1.25-30

Abstract

Tidal marshlands have significant potential for agriculture, despite being affected by fluctuations in sea and river water. This study aims to analyze changes in vegetation density on agricultural land in Sri Mulyo Village, Air Saleh Sub-district, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, using Sentinel-2A satellite imagery and the NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) method. Observations were conducted in February, during the wet season, recorded a rainfall of 381 mm, while August, in the dry season, recorded a rainfall of 17 mm, based on data from the BMKG Climatology Station in Palembang for the year 2024, focusing on land cover changes in vegetation density under two different seasonal conditions. The analysis showed a decrease in the area with high vegetation density in August (56.01%) compared to February (63.97%), due to low rainfall and decreased soil moisture in the dry season. In contrast, the medium vegetation category increased in August. These findings suggest that seasonal variations significantly affect vegetation cover and productivity of tidal marshlands. as a consequence, during the dry season, increased drainability and reduced soil moisture contribute to a decline in  vegetation density, with the percentage of areas categorized as “High Greenness” decreasing to 56.01% and those categorized as “Moderate Greenness” increasing to 36.17%. These findings emphasize the crucial role of rainfall in sustaining vegetation in tidal marshlands, particularly under varying seasonal conditions.
Co-Authors A Majid Abdul Madjid Abdul Madjid Afifah, Della Abelya Agus Hermawan Agus Hermawan Armanto, M Edi Armanto, Muhammad Edi Armanto, Mustika Edi Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Budi Indra Setiawan Damiri , Nurhayati Dedik Budianta E Wildayana EDI ARMANTO Edi Armanto Elisa Wildayana Elisa Wildayana Elizabet Matolisi, Elizabet Endang Pratiwi, Rini Hamzah Hasyim Hengky Syaputra Heri Junedi Jaya Priatna, Satria M E Armanto M Edi Armanto M Edi Armanto M Said M. Edi Armanto M. Edi Armanto M. Umar Harun M.E. Armanto Mardiansa, Edwin Mawardi, Abi Sahil Miftahul Muhammad Edi Armanto Mustika Edi Armanto Mustika Edi Armanto Ngudiantoro . NP, Ratmini S Nurhayati Damiri Probowati Sulistiyani R.H. Susanto Raina Jelita Ratmini S NP Ratmini, P. Robiyanto Hendro Susanto Rohim, Abdul Madjid S Al Rashid S. Masreah Bernas, S. Masreah S.T. Bernas Sahil, Mawardi Abi Saputra, Erlianto Hona Satria Jaya Priatna, Satria Jaya Satria JP Satriaj Priatna Siti Masreah Bernas Siti Masreah Bernas Siti Masreah Bernas Sukardi Sukardi Triana, Arjuna Neni Wahyu L. Chandra Warsito Warsito Y, Karimuddin