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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Agribisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) PEKBIS IJAE
ermi tety
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KARET DI KECAMATAN SINGINGI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Vina Panca Margaretha Siringoringo; Ermi Tety; Jum’atri Yusri
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 11, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.11.1.97-107

Abstract

This research aimed to know the income and distribution of rubber farming income in Singingi District Kuantan Singingi Regency. The method used in this research is survey method. Sampling in this research taken by purposive sampling counted 60 farmers. Data analysis used in this research is income analysis and income distribution analysis. The results showed that the total income from rubber farming amounting to Rp 75,108,947 per month with an average of Rp 1,251,816 per month. Rubber farming income distribution as seen from the value of the Gini ratio index and the Lorenz curve. Gini ratio index of rubber farming 0,131 (< 0,40) to mean the income distribution on rubber farming is at a low level of inequality. The total income of the 40% lowest received  Rp 20,146,439 per month, 40% intermediate received  Rp 29,985,627 per month and in the highest 20% received Rp 24,976,881. Lorenz curves is a visual of the Gini ratio. The Lorenz curve of rubber farm income approaching the diagonal line or the Equalization lines perfect which means that the income of rubber farming is evenly distributed. Rubber farmers income from farming the rubber on the 40% lowest received 26.82% of total income, 40% intermediate received 39.92% of the total income and the highest 20% received 33.25% of total revenue.
ANALYSIS OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF INDONESIAN COCOA BEANS EXPORTS IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET Fania Natassa Sinaga; Suardi Tarumun; Ermi Tety
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.13.1.56-81

Abstract

Plantations are one of the subsectors that have an important role in economic development. Cocoa (Theobrema cacao L.) is one of the leading commodities of plantation subsectors. Cocoa commodities consistently act as a source of foreign exchange of the country that contributes to the structure of the Indonesian economy. This research aims to analyze the development of competitiveness as well as compare the market share of Indonesian cocoa bean exports in the international market. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of time series data from 2013 to 2018. The analysis method used is a quantitative method, which is to estimate the development of competitiveness and compare the export market share of Indonesian cocoa beans with some competitiveness countries using Constant Market Share (CMS), Trade Specialization Index (ISP), and Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). The biggest competitors for indonesia’s cocoa bean exports are: Ivory Coast and Ghana. Based on the results of CMS index estimates showed an increase in Indonesia's cocoa bean exports influenced by the increasing world demand for cocoa beans from competitiveness countries. Then THE ISP showed Indonesia had a negative ISP value in the period 2017-2018 because Indonesia's cocoa bean exports decreased, while RCA showed Indonesia, Ivory Coast and Ghana had a Comparative advantage for positive cocoa bean commodities during the period 2013-2018
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING RICE IMPORTS IN NORTH SUMATRA IN 1998-2020 Sarma Punia Manullang; Ermi Tety; susy edwina
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.14.1.1-19

Abstract

North Sumatra is one of the rice-producing provinces in Indonesia. Although North Sumatra is rice producing center in Indonesia, North Sumatra still continues to import rice to keep the rice needs of the population and the government's rice reserves. This study aims to: (1) Analyzed the conditions of foreign trade related to North Sumatra's imports of rice commodities in 1998-2020. (2) Analyze the effect of rice production, rice consumption, import tariffs, Rupiah exchange rate against USD and inflation on rice imports in North Sumatra province. (3) Analyze which independent variables most influence rice imports in North Sumatra. The data used are secondary data sourced from BPS North Sumatra, the Worldbank Website, Bank Indonesia, the Ministry of Finance and other agencies that provide data related to this research. The data taken are data on imported rice, rice production, rice consumption, exchange rates, and inflation in North Sumatra in time series from 1998-2020. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and using the SPSS 24 program. The results of this study Simultaneously show that the independent variables jointly have a significant effect on rice imports. And partially the variables of production, exchange rates, and inflation have negative and not significant effect on rice imports, the rice consumptions variable has a positive and not significant effect on rice imports, and the import tariff variable has a negative and significant effect on rice imports in North Sumatra and the most effected variable on rice import is import tariff
Co-Authors Ardiansyah Pratama Arjuna Hasudungan Beben Oktadinanda Cepriadi Chika Afri Mulya desi ratna sari Eliza Eliza Evy Maharany Fania Natassa Sinaga Gita Dewanti Ica Eganisa Indra Dwi Septiaji Jum’atri Yusri Kurnia, Deby Sarma Punia Manullang Shorea Khaswarina Suardi Tarumun Susy Edwina Sutaryadi Sutaryadi Vina Panca Margaretha Siringoringo Yogi Septa Saputra