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Journal : ARIKA

Analisis Beban Kerja Ditinjau Dari Faktor Usia Dengan Pendekatan Recommended Weiht Limit ( Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Unpatti Poka) Aminah Soleman
ARIKA Vol 5 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Industrial Engineering Study Program, Pattimura University

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Abstract

Recommended Weight Limit is a condition in which nearly all workers can do the job appointment to normal within a certain time period without incurring the risk of spinal injuries caused by lifting. The purpose of this study was to assess and classify the physical workload based workload increased pulse rate on unskilled labor while doing removal work load, analyze the optimal use of the load based on the approach to the Recommended Weight Limit, and determine the influence of heavy workloads in accordance with the criteria Lifting index. Calculations based on the physiological approach performed in a subjective order to obtain the lifting of activities for the whole treatment in the category of mild working conditions, and based on the Recommended Weight lifting load limit is obtained optimal for untrained workers with 19-24 years of age based on multiplier factor of the distance measurement position of the hand holding horizontal load (H), vertical distance of the hand holding the position of the load on the floor (V), the distance moved by the load vertically between the place of origin to destination (D), the angle of rotation symmetry is formed between the hands and feet (a), Frequency multiplier (F) with the duration of the appointment of> 1 hour can handle load of 22 kg. Based on Lifting Index for unskilled labor is obtained that the work load of 15 kg, 20 kg and was not identified at risk of injury to the spine because the value of LI> 1, but for the work load of 25 kg identified the risk of spinal injury to workers are not trained as LI values <1.
Pedoman Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Pada Industri Kerajinan Kerang Mutiara Aminah Soleman; Farida D. Sitania
ARIKA Vol 5 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Industrial Engineering Study Program, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.572 KB)

Abstract

Number of pearl shell craft industry in Ambon city until the year 2010 were 60 groups with a wide market share. But until now they do not have good references about the standardization of production processes and product standardization, one of which is occupational health and safety (OHS). The lack of standardization causes business owners paying less attention to environmental conditions and facility business. The problem that arises is that workers tend to work without sufficient knowledge, outside of the procedure and denied the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). These things cause the worker at risk of disruption, accidents and illnesses arising from working conditions. Socialization of the OHS and the use of PPE, the provision of PPE and occupational health facilities, and training on OHS and the use of PPE is the solution for problems occupational accidents in the creative industry of crafts pearl oysters in the city of Ambon