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All Journal Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Journal of Tropical Soils AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Jurnal Bina Praja JTERA (Jurnal Teknologi Rekayasa) Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Journal of Tropical Crop Science Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Jurnal Teknik Sipil Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital
Kukuh Murtilaksono
Departemen Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680.
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary

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Journal : MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE

 1 
PRIORITAS PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PERKEBUNAN TEBU DI KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN TIMUR Osly, Prima Jiwa; Widiatmaka, Widiatmaka; Pramudya, Bambang; Murtilaksono, Kukuh
MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Vol 17, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Badan Informasi Geospasial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.311 KB) | DOI: 10.24895/MIG.2015.17-1.216

Abstract

Lahan merupakan salah satu faktor produksi yang sangat penting dalam pengusahaan perkebunan, karena lahan merupakan media tumbuh bagi tanaman. Pemanfaatan sumber daya lahan perlu disesuaikan dengan kondisi agroekologinya, agar usaha pertanian dapat berkelanjutan. Usahatani tebu merupakan praktek penggunaan lahan komersial monokultural yang sering menyebabkan penurunan keanekaragaman hayati pertanian (agrobiodiversity). Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pemilihan lahan yang tepat dan diprioritaskan untuk penanaman tebu. Integrasi pendekatan Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) menyediakan sistem pendukung keputusan spasial yang kuat dan efisien untuk menghasilkan peta kesesuaian lahan dan prioritas pengembangan kawasan serta untuk menganalisis data spasial dan membangun proses untuk pendukung keputusan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis prioritas pengembangan kawasan perkebunan tebu dan melakukan analisis ketersediaan lahan untuk kawasan perkebunan Tebu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) berbasis Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dengan bantuan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Berdasarkan hasil analisa total areal yang berpotensi dimanfaatkan untuk kawasan perkebunan tebu tersebut adalah sebesar 121.484,83 ha atau 21,48% dari total daratan Kabupaten Seram Bagian Timur. Total areal tersebut terbagi pada kelas Prioritas I sebesar 76.751,79 ha (63,18%), kelas Prioritas II sebesar 41.807,84 ha (34,41%) dan kelas Prioritas III sebesar 2.925,21 ha (2,41%).Kata kunci: Tebu, MCDM, AHP, SIG, PrioritasABSTRACTLand is one of the most important production factors in plantation industry, because the land is a growing medium for plants. Utilization of land resources needs to be adapted to its agro-ecology conditions, in order to be sustainable. Sugarcane farming is a monoculture commercial land use practices that often lead to a decrease in agricultural biodiversity. This study focused on the selection of appropriate land and prioritized for planting sugarcane. Integration of Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) and Geographic Information System (GIS) provides a powerful and efficient spatial decision support system to produce land suitability maps and regional development priorities as well as to analyze spatial data and build process for decision support system. The purpose of this study is to analyze the regional development priorities of sugarcane plantations and analyze the availability of land for sugarcane plantation area. This study uses the Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) based Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) with the help of Geographic Information System (GIS). Based on analysis of the total area that could potentially be used for sugarcane plantation area amounted to 121,484.83 ha (21.48%) of the total land area in Seram Bagian Timur Regency. The total area was divided to the class Priority I of 76,751.79 ha (63.18%), class Priority II at 41,807.84 ha (34.41%) and class Priority III of 2,925.21 ha (2.41%).Keywords: Sugarcane, MCDM, AHP, GIS, Priority
PERENCANAAN SPASIAL PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI BERBASIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Widiatmaka, Widiatmaka; Ambarwulan, Wiwin; Munajati, Sri Lestari; Munibah, Khursatul; Murtilaksono, Kukuh; Tambunan, Rudi P; Nugroho, Yusanto A; Santoso, Paulus B.K.; Suprajaka, Suprajaka; Nurwadjedi, Nurwadjedi
MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Vol 15, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Badan Informasi Geospasial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.475 KB) | DOI: 10.24895/MIG.2013.15-2.86

Abstract

Pemanfaatan data survei tanah dan evaluasi lahan dilakukan untuk perencanaan peningkatan produksi kedelai menjawab tantangan kelangkaan pasokan kedelai di Kab. Lombok Timur, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah hasil survei oleh Pusat Pemetaan dan Integrasi Tematik, Badan Informasi Geospasial dilengkapi dengan analisis citra dan evaluasi lahan fisik dan ekonomi untuk kedelai. Analisis kesesuaian lahan fisik dan ekonomi untuk kedelai dilakukan menggunakan Automated Land Evaluation System (ALES). Penggunaan lahan diinterpretasi menggunakan citra SPOT-5, dipertajam dengan data lebih detil menggunakan citra IKONOS dari Kementerian Pertanian. Hasil-hasil analisis diinterpretasi dalam term potensi intensifikasi kedelai pada lahan sawah eksisting dan potensi perluasan tanaman kedelai pada lahan kering yang potensial. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa di wilayah Kabupaten Lombok Timur masih dimungkinkan dilakukan intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi untuk peningkatan produksi kedelai dalam rangka peningkatan ketahanan pangan regional. Persoalannya, keuntungan petani dalam budidaya kedelai pada berbagai kelas kesesuaian lahan jauh lebih kecil dibandingkan pengusahaan padi sawah. Perencanaan fisik berbasis kesesuaian lahan perlu diikuti dengan upaya menciptakan kondisi agar penanaman kedelai menarik bagi petani dari sisi ekonomi.Kata Kunci: Ketahanan Pangan, SPOT-5, Kesesuaian Lahan, Sistem Evaluasi Lahan Otomatis.ABSTRACTData from soil survey and land evaluation were used in planning for increasing  soybean production, answering the lack of soybean supply in East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The results of the survey of Center for Integrated Mapping, Geospatial Information Agency were used, combined with image analysis and physical and economical land suitability analysis for soybeans. Analysis of physical and economical land suitability for soybean was performed using Automated Land Evaluation System (ALES). Land use was interpreted using SPOT-5 imagery, completed by the data of IKONOS imagery from Ministry of Agriculture. The results of the analysis were interpreted in terms of the potential intensification of soybean on existing ricefield and the potential expansion of soybean crops ondry land. The analysis showed that in East Lombok Regency, there is still possible to do the intensification and extension of soybean in order to improve regional food security. The problem is, benefit of farmers in the cultivation of soybeans in various land suitability classes are much smaller than rice cultivation. Physical planning based on land suitability needs to be coupled with efforts to create an attractive situation to farmers for planting soybean.Keywords: Food Security, SPOT-5, Land Suitability, Automated Land Evaluation System.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Baba Barus Bakri, Subhan Bambang Pramudya Budi Nugroho Bunasor Sanim Eddy Sigit Sutarta Edy Sigit Sutarta Endriatmo Soetarto Febrianti, Nur Halim Akbar, Halim Hasril Hasan Siregar Hidayat Pawitan I Nengah Surati Jaya Indriyati, Lilik Khursatul Munibah Kuzyakov, Yakov M. Arif Yusuf Magriaty, Riry Mira Ariyanti Naik Sinukaban Nilasari, Afrisna Nurman Hakim Nurwadjedi Nurwadjedi, Nurwadjedi Parjono, Parjono Paulus B.K. Santoso Prima Jiwa Osly Putra, Gilang Sukma Rahutomo, Suroso Rudi P Tambunan, Rudi P Saiful Akhyar Lubis Samsuri Samsuri Siregar, Hasril H. Sitanala Arsyad Slamet Budi Yuwono Sri Lestari Munajati, Sri Lestari Sudirman Yahya Sudradjat Sudradjat Sunarti Suprajaka Suprajaka Suria Darma Tarigan Sustama, Achmad Surya Adi Sutarta, Edy Sigit Sutarta Sigit Syaiful Anwar Syamsul Arifin Widiatmaka Witjaksana Darmosarkoro Wiwin Ambarwulan Yayat Hidayat Yenni Asbur Yusanto A Nugroho, Yusanto A Yusdinar, Haki