Muhamad Arif Musoddaq
Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan GAKI

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Disparity in Weekly Number of Co Disparitas jumlah kasus mingguan covid-19 di kabupaten magelang: studi ekologi dengan analisis spasial temporal: Disparity in weekly number of covid-19 cases in magelang regency: ecological study with temporal spatial analysis Purwoko, Sidiq; Supinganto, Agus; Kusrini, Ina; Musoddaq, Muhamad Arif
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 Desember 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i4.243

Abstract

Magelang Regency is one of the regencies in Central Java whose territory is traversed by the main route between two provinces, namely Central Java Province and DI Yogyakarta Province. This strategic position resulted in high population mobility in the Magelang Regency area, making Magelang Regency the district with the second-highest number of positive Covid-19 cases in 2020 in Central Java Province with 4418 cases after Semarang City. The purpose of this study was to find out a spatial and temporal description of the weekly incidence of new Covid-19 cases at the peak of the 2020 pandemic, namely December. The type of research is quantitative descriptive research with ecological studies using spatial and temporal approaches. The sample is all new cases of Covid-19 during the peak period of cases, namely December 2020. The results show that based on spatial-temporal analysis, it is seen that areas crossed by national transportation routes have a tendency to increase weekly Covid-19 cases in December 2020. dominated by rural areas are sub-districts with a low tendency to add Covid-19 cases.
THE ROLE OF PRENATAL CLASSES IN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING: EVIDENCE FROM PAPUA, INDONESIA Latifah, Leny; Laksono, Agung Dwi; Soerachman, Rachmalina; Mulyantoro, Donny Kristanto; Khairunnisa, Marizka; Kusumawardani, Hastin Dyah; Hidayat, Taufiq; Samarang; Musoddaq, Muhamad Arif
Indonesian Journal of Health Administration (Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v13i1.2025.82-97

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is a lifesaving practice for infants in vulnerable conditions. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure the optimization of EBF coverage in disadvantaged areas. One of the barriers to EBF is limited maternal knowledge, and prenatal classes are designed to improve maternal health knowledge and practices. Aims: The study aimed to analyze the role of prenatal classes in supporting EBF in Papua. Methods: The cross-sectional study examined 640 mothers with children aged 0-5 months from the Papua Region. Prenatal classes were an exposure variable, while EBF practice served as an outcome variable. Nine control variables, including age, marital status, education, work, wealth, sex, infant age, and early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF), were incorporated into the analysis. Binary logistic regression test was used for analysis. Results: The proportion of EBF in Papua is 50.7%. Mothers who participated in prenatal classes were 1.560 times more likely to practice EBF than those who did not (AOR = 1.560; 95% CI [1.476-1.649]). Additionally, the study identified nine control variables related to EBF in the Papua Region: type of residence, maternal age group, maternal marital status, education level, employment status, wealth status, infant age, infant sex, and EIBF.   Conclusion: Participation in prenatal classes is positively associated with the achievement of EBF practice in the Papua Region. Additional characteristics associated with a higher likelihood of EBF among Papuan mothers included having a higher level of education and employment, living in rural regions, experiencing poverty, being married, and achieving successful EIBF. Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, Papua, prenatal classes, public health, public health nutrition
Efek Dosis Tinggi Potassium Iodate (KIO3) Terhadap Fungsi Tiroid, Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (TPOAb) dan Berat Badan Pada Tikus Jantan Galur Wistar Hipotiroid Hidayat, Taufiq; Musoddaq, Muhamad Arif
JPSCR: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jpscr.v8i1.58593

Abstract

Potassium iodate (KIO3) direkomendasikan di banyak negara tropis termasuk Indonesia. Keamanan KIO3 untuk manusia dan hewan tidak sepenuhnya terdokumentasi menurut beberapa otoritas kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian dosis tinggi KIO3 melalui rute oral selama 12 minggu terhadap perubahan fungsi kelenjar tiroid, thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb) dan berat badan (BB) tikus jantan wistar hipotiroid. Pengujian dilakukan pada 30 ekor tikus jantan wistar terbagi 5 kelompok. Propiltiourasil (PTU) dosis 54 mg/kgBB/hari melalui rute oral selama 14 hari diberikan pada 4 kelompok untuk menginduksi hipotiroid dan aquades untuk 1 kelompok kontrol. Tiga kelompok tikus hipotiroid diberikan KIO3 dosis 19,8; 39,6 dan 79,2 µgI/hari melalui rute oral selama 12 minggu dan 1 kelompok diberikan aquades 2 ml/hari. Hasil menunjukkan, kadar TSH kelompok KIO3 dosis 39,6 µgI/hari lebih tinggi bermakna dibandingkan dengan kontrol (p<0,05). Kelompok KIO3 dosis 79,2 µgI/hari kadar TSH lebih rendah (p<0,05), kadar FT4 lebih tinggi (p<0,05), dan BB lebih rendah bermakna dibandingkan dengan kontrol (p<0,05). Kadar TPOAb kelompok perlakuan tidak berbeda bermakna dengan kontrol (p>0,05). Potassium iodate (KIO3) dosis 39,6 µgI/hari menginduksi hipotiroid subklinis, hipertiroid disertai penurunan BB ditemukan pada pemberian KIO3 dosis 79,2 µgI/hari melaui rute oral selama 12 minggu pada tikus jantan wistar hipotiroid. Iodat tidak menyebabkan autoimunitas tiroid.