Purwoko, Sidiq
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Effect of Population Density and Altitude on COVID-19 : A Spatial Pattern Cahyati, Widya Hary; Purwoko, Sidiq; Farida, Eko; Khairunnisa, Marizka; Asturiningtyas, Ika Puspita; Ashar, Hadi; Puspitasari, Candra
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.37327

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that has been going on since March 2020 has spread rapidly, with high mortality In Indonesia. Central Java, Covid-19 remains a disease with a Case Fatality Rate (CFR) of 4.4% and is above Indonesia’s CFR of 3.0%. In Magelang itself,  positive cases of Covid-19 in 2020 reached 4418 and were among the top 3 cases in Central Java Province. This study’s purpose was to spatially describe the distribution of new cases of Covid-19 in terms of population density and elevation of the sub-district area in Magelang. The type of research is descriptive quantitative with ecological studies using a spatial approach. The results showed that the distribution of new cases of Covid-19 has a unique pattern in mapping based on population density and altitude. Some of the new distribution cases showed a distribution pattern following the regional elevation and almost entirely following the pattern of population density. The increase of Covid-19 tends to be higher in areas with high-density populations and low-altitude regions. This study concludes that the distribution pattern of new Covid-19 cases is influenced by population density and the area’s height during the peak period of new Covid-19 cases in 2020 at Magelang.
Education Role in Stunting Under Two Years among Poor Communities in Indonesia Yunitawati, Diah; Laksono, Agung Dwi; Khairunnisa, Marizka; Purwoko, Sidiq; Wulandari Muis, Early; Nursafingi, Afi; Riyanto, Slamet; Samsudin, Mohamad
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 1: January 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.1.30-36

Abstract

Background: Indonesia still has a stunting problem, even though the stunting rate has decreased. The study analyses the association of the maternal education level with the incidence of stunted children under the age of two in poor communities in Indonesia.Method: The cross-sectional data from the Indonesian National Nutritional Status Survey 2021 examined 24,920 children under two years old. The relationship between the variables was tested using binary logistic regression.Result: The odds of having stunted children below the age of two are 1.705 times greater for women with no education than women with higher levels of education (AOR 1.705; 95% CI 1.667-1.744). Primary-educated mothers were 1.178 times increased risk of having stunted children under age two compared to higher-educated mothers (AOR 1.178; 95% CI 1.157-1.199). The study analysis found no significant difference between secondary and higher education to have stunted children. In addition to education level, the study also identified six other important control variables associated with stunting in children under the age of two: residence location, age of mother, married status, child's age, child's gender, and EIBF. According to the study's findings, stunting in children under the age of two is related to maternal educational levels among Indonesia's poor communities. An increased incidence of stunting in children under the age of two is associated with lower levels of maternal education.
Disparity in Weekly Number of Co Disparitas jumlah kasus mingguan covid-19 di kabupaten magelang: studi ekologi dengan analisis spasial temporal: Disparity in weekly number of covid-19 cases in magelang regency: ecological study with temporal spatial analysis Purwoko, Sidiq; Supinganto, Agus; Kusrini, Ina; Musoddaq, Muhamad Arif
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 4 Desember 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i4.243

Abstract

Magelang Regency is one of the regencies in Central Java whose territory is traversed by the main route between two provinces, namely Central Java Province and DI Yogyakarta Province. This strategic position resulted in high population mobility in the Magelang Regency area, making Magelang Regency the district with the second-highest number of positive Covid-19 cases in 2020 in Central Java Province with 4418 cases after Semarang City. The purpose of this study was to find out a spatial and temporal description of the weekly incidence of new Covid-19 cases at the peak of the 2020 pandemic, namely December. The type of research is quantitative descriptive research with ecological studies using spatial and temporal approaches. The sample is all new cases of Covid-19 during the peak period of cases, namely December 2020. The results show that based on spatial-temporal analysis, it is seen that areas crossed by national transportation routes have a tendency to increase weekly Covid-19 cases in December 2020. dominated by rural areas are sub-districts with a low tendency to add Covid-19 cases.
Risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome in older people in slum areas: a cross-sectional study Supadmi, Sri; Khairunnisa, Marizka; Kusrini, Ina; Wijanarka, Agus; Kuntari, Titik; Purwoko, Sidiq; Hidayat, Taufiq; Suwarno, Tri; Riyanto, Slamet
Jurnal Ners Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025): VOLUME 20 ISSUE 4 (NOVEMBER 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v20i4.66748

Abstract

Introduction: Older people are at high risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS), non-communicable diseases, and mortality. This makes it difficult for older people in slum areas to achieve healthy and productive quality of life (QOL). In Indonesia, a developing country with a significant and growing number of slum areas, research on this issue remains scarce.  This study aimed to analyze the risk factors that play a role in the incidence of MetS in older people living in slum areas. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The participants were male and female residents aged ≥45 years, with a total sample size of 150. The participants were selected through simple random sampling from a list of older people. Data analysis was performed using the chi-squared test for bivariate analysis and binary logistic regression for multivariate analysis. Results: The majority of the participants were female (62%), aged between 60-74 years (53.33%), with low-level education (86%), nutritional status in the overweight and obese categories (41.4%), and residence duration <5 years (70%). There was a significant association between district (p < 0.001) and body mass index (BMI) (p < 0.001) with MetS. Overweight participants were more likely to have MetS (AOR 3.75; 95%CI, 1.37-10.24), and the risk was higher among those with obesity (AOR 11.85; 95%CI, 3.90-35.97). Conclusions: The risk of MetS in slum dwellers is higher if they are overweight or obese. Periodic evaluation of body weight can help to control the incidence of MetS.