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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Wasian Jurnal Wasian Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika

ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI

Department Of Forest Resource Conservation And Ecotourisme, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University

Author-ID : 326373

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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ANALISIS POPULASI DAN HABITAT SEBAGAI DASAR PENGELOLAAN RUSA TOTOL (Axis axis) DI TAMAN MONAS JAKARTA (Habitat and Population Analysis as Basic Information/Aspect of Taman Monas Chital Deer Management) . Hasnawati; Hadi S. Alikodra; Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 2 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Since the chital deer species (Axis axis) in Taman Monas Jakarta has some functions such as conservation effort of wildlife animal, as education media for societies and for improving the esthetic value of the park there fore guaranty the continuity of these functions and create the ideal management of chital deer in the park are needed. The research has been conducted to observe. The population and its habitat condition as the basis information of an ideal management of chital deer in Taman Monas Jakarta. The interview method, literature study and field observation has an used to get the accurate data about population and habitat condition of chital deer in Taman Monas Jakarta. Productivity of grass in Taman Monas is 78,150 kg/day. If proper use factor of the grasses is 60% and feed intake of a deer is 5 kg/day, this productivity is only enough to supply nine deers, meanwhile there are seventy three deers in Taman Monas, so that the population is overxistence of deer have special function to improve esthetic value of Taman Monas, therefore the amount of population has to save fifty deers the wever additional grass has to be suplemented everyday to fulfill the requirement of feed for deers.Key words : chital deer, population deer, caring capacity, deer management.

PROSPEK PENGGUNAAN Sarcocystis singaporensis UNTUK PENGENDALIAN BIOLOGIS POPULASI TIKUS SAWAH (Rattus argentiventer) (Prospect of Sarcocystis singaporensis for the Biological Control of Rice Field Rats (Rattus argentiventer) Population) . Muchrodji; Yanto Santosa; Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 2 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Rice field rats are important pests of paddy crop in Indonesia, because many unsuccessful paddy crop attacked by rats. Many rodenticide types are produced, especially chemical rodenticide type the actually effect of unfavourable to environment. Biological rodenticide types (bio rodenticide) are still developed slimmest even still very rare, though bio rodenticide types are environmental friendliness. Bio rodenticide type that developed by PPPG Pertanian is using Sarcocystis singaporensis, that is a specific parasite microorganism type lives in rats body. S. singaporensis reproduces sexually in the intestine of reticulated python (Pyhton reticulatus) and transmitted via faeces (in form of sporocyst) to various rats species (Jaekel, 2001). In rats body, the parasite multiplies inside the cell of blood vessel until it forms cyst in muscle, causing rats become death. This parasite not endanger both for human being and also snake. Dosage of S. singaporensis in killing male and also female rice field rats do not related by the age class of rats. The effect on giving Sarcocystis singaporensis on day of death to female rice field rats do not related by the age class of rats, however day of death of the young male rats has quicker than adult rats.Key words : Sarcocystis singaporensis, rodenticide, biological rodenticide, Rattus argentiventer.

Water Birds in the Marzgrove Forest of Cimanuk River Delta Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 4 No 1 (1992): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The mangrove forest in the Cimanuk delta plays an important role as feeding ground, shelter, breeding and many social activities of water birds in the northern coast of West Java. During 3 months research, 28 species of water birds were found in this delta and 12 species of them are migrant water birds. Illegal hunting, destruction of the mangrove forest and intensive use of pestisides and insectisides in the fish ponds in this delta threaten the population of the water birds.

Population of Lowland Anoa (Bubalus depressicornis Smith) in Tanjung Amolengu Wildlife Reserve Southeast Sulawesi, Indon Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 5 No 1 (1996): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Pengamatan populasi anoa dataran rendah dilakukan di Suakamargasatwa Tanjung Amolengu dari tanggal 20 Agustus 1994 sampai dengan tanggal 8 Maret 1995. Luas suaka margasatwa tersebut 500 ha terdiri dari hutan primer, hutan sekunder, hutan peralihan (transitional forest), dan hutan mangrove. Delapan ekor anoa dicatat berdasarkan metode konsentrasi, 11 dan 12 ekor anoa dicatat berdasarkan metode jalur dan 10 ekor anoa dicatat berdasarkan metode jejak kaki (footprint). Sex ratio 1:1 perbandingan anak : setengah dewasa : dewasa adalah 2:1:5. Kepadatan populasi 1,6 ekor anoa/km2.

Visit Ujung Kulon National Park Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 5 No 2 (1997): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Ujung Kulon National Park is situated in the western point of the mainland of Java. A seven days trip to the national park was carried out in December 1996. Seven species of mammals, 35 species of birds, 2 species of reptiles and 102 species of plants were recorded during the fieldtrip. The mammals species could be observed during the fieldtrip were Black giant squirrel (Ratufa bicolor), Colugo (Cynocephalus variegatus), Largeflying fox (Pleropus vampyrus), Long-tailed macaque, Javan rusa (Cervus timorensis), Barking deer (Muntiacus munfjak) and Banteng (Bos javanicus). Of the bird species, White-bellied sea-eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster), White-collared kingfisher (Halcyon chloris), Southern pied hombill (Anthracoceros convexus), White-rumped shama (Cop~ychus malabaricus) were among the most frequently observed birds species.Monitor lizard (Varanus satvator) and sea-snake could be observed in this area. A group of banteng consists of 23 individuals was observed grazing in Cigenter feeding ground. This feeding ground plays an important role for the herbivores. The invasion of the pioneer species threatens the existence of the feeding ground.Keywords : vegetation, wildlife, biodiversity, conservation

The Nutritional Requirement of Anoa Abdul Haris Mustari; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 7 No 2 (2001): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The objective of the study was to obtain the food preference, food intake, digestibility and the protein requirement of anoa. Two kind of fwd (ration) were offered to the animal in Ragunan Zoo: the single ration of Pennisetum purpureum and the mixed grasses of Pennisetum purpureum. Cyrtococcum patens, Mikania cordata and Costus speciocus with the composition of 25 %, respectively. The result showed that the daily food intake of anoa in the zoo was 4.49-7.03 kg (average 5.98 kg) for Pennisetum purpereurn and 6.74-10.33 kg (average 8.12 kg) for the mixed grasses. Based on the body weight, the food intake of the animals was 8.34 % to 11.54 %. The animals showed the higher preference for feeding on the mixed grasses. The food digestibility was 92 % - 96.68 % for Pennisetum purpureum and 82.88% - 92.71 % for the mixed grasses. Protein requirment of the animals were 15.20-29.72 gr per day. The high preference on the mixed grasses has closely related to the natural habit of the animals that consume a varity of plants. This animals showed preference as browser than grazers.

KELIMPAHAN JENIS MAMALIA MENGGUNAKAN KAMERA JEBAKAN DI RESORT GUNUNG BOTOL TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK Abdul Haris Mustari; Agus Setiawan; Dones Rinaldi
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Halimun Salak Mount National Park has many ecosystem and habitat types that support rare and endemic species including mammals. This study aimed to reveal the diversity of mammals in the national park using camera trap and direct observation, setting of live trap, mist net, identification of foot print. A total of 23 mammals’ species (11 species were recorded using camera trap) in this study. Based on the capture rate, the highest abundance of mammals was muncak deer (Muntiacus munjak) of 31.25% with an encounter rate of 34.37 photos/100 day, while the lowest was malaysian wood rat (Rattus tiomanicus), treeshrew (Tupaia javanica), plantain squirrel (Callosciurus notatus), malay badger (Mydaus javanensis), leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis), and banded linsang (Prionodon linsang) each has 3.12%. Keyword: camera trap, encounter rate, mamals’abundance

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG PADA BERBAGAI TIPE HABITAT BESERTA GANGGUANNYA DI HUTAN PENELITIAN DRAMAGA, BOGOR, JAWA BARAT Asep Saefullah; Abdul Haris Mustari; Ani Mardiastuti
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Dramaga Research Forest, located in the outskirt of Bogor, provides a good habitat for birds. This research was aimed to study bird diversity, identifying habitat characteristics (around the forest path, along house edge, riparian habitat and the interior area) and recorded the activities of the local people around the forest. Point count, MacKinnon list, habitat profiling and interviews were conducted. The highest index of species diversity (Shannon-Wiener index) was at interior area (2.34), followed by around the forest path (2.21), along house edge (1.97) and riparian habitat (1.86). The highest species richness was at riparian habitat (27 species), the forest path had 21 species, along house edge had 26 species, while the interior area was a home for 21 bird species. The highest similarity (0.81) was between forest path and interior area. On the activities of the local people, the most often was firewood harvesting. Other activities were hunting for cage birds, harvesting ferns, harvesting wild fruit and harvesting ant larvae. Activity that might disrupt the bird population was hunting. Keywords: Diversity,Dramaga Research Forest, human activities.

KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT PREFERENSIAL TARSIUS (Tarsius fuscus) DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG Abdul Haris Mustari; Nur Aisyah Amnur; Agus Priyono Kartono
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 1 (2015): Media Konservasi, Vol. 20, No. 1 April 2015
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Tarsius fuscus was reported to occur in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park and its adjacent areas. For effective conservation, a detailed knowledge of the habitat requirements and preferences of the species is needed. The presence of Tarsius fuscus population and its habitat characteristics in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park are not clearly known. The habitat quality and space have been decreasing due to the increasing human activities. This study was carried out in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park at three different sites including Pute, Parang Tembo and Pattunuang forest blocks from Desember 2009 to Pebruari 2010. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the existence of Tarsius fuscus and its habitat characteristics, and to determine habitat preferences of Tarsius fuscus in the study area. The results showed that Tarsius fuscus was found at 75 m – 360 masl from flat to steep topography with slope gradient varied from 0% to 25%. Plant diversity was significantly different in each location, with the highest density was in Pute. Based on the Neu Index Parang Tembo was more preferred than two other habitats. The distribution patterns of insects at the three different habitats were clumped, yet abundance of insects was highest in Pattunuang. Keyword: habitat characteristics, habitat preferences, Tarsius fuscus

KEANAKARAGAMAN JENIS DAN PENYEBARAN MAMALIA DI KAMPUS IPB DRAMAGA BOGOR Abdul Haris Mustari; Indra Zulkarnain; Dones Rinaldi
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 2 (2014): Vol 19, No.2 2014, Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

This study aimed to reveal mammals species, distribution and diversity of mammals in campus area of IPB at Dramaga. The mammals species data was collected using strip transect, life trap, and concentration count methods. As many as 11 families and 6 ordos of mammals consisting of 14 species were recorded in this study. Javan treeshrew (Tupaia javanica), malaysian wood rat (Rattus tiomanicus jalorensis), and plantain squirrel (Callosciurus notatus) were the most widely distributed mammals based on Margalef Index scoring 1.44. Serious threats for mammals on IPB Dramaga campus area are illegal hunting, area constringency, and habitat devastation as impact of the campus development. Thus, it needs conservation area for wildlife including mammals on IPB Dramaga campus and also support from campus and community for wildlife conservation. Key words: Distribution, Diversity, Mammals

Co-Authors . Hasnawati . Muchrodji . Pairah . TAQIUDDIN Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Fajar Pasaribu Aditya Wahyu Tri Asmoro Afroh Manshur Agus Hikmat Agus Priyono Kartono Aidiliana Ufti Prilianti Aldyansyah ali, muhammad ridwan Amin, Salwa Nimatul Maula Andoko Hidayat Ani Mardiastuti Arum Ratnasari Arya A. Metananda Asep Saefullah Ayatullah . Burhanuddi Masyud Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masyud DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dede Hendra Setiawan Desta S. Pravista Diena Nur Fatimah Dones Rinaldi Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Fifin Nopiansyah fifin Nopiansyah, fifin Gibran, Muhammad Kahlil Gita Oktarina Eka Pi Hadi S Alikodra Hadi Surono Hendrikus R. Siga Indra Zulkarnain Jamartin Sihite Laijanan, Theresia Avilla Laksono Trisnantoro LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Majid, Ranti Gasela Mansyur, Fadhilah Iqra Masy'ud, Burhanuddin Mayanda Mega Meo, Lorenzo Elton Meylia, Safira Arda Nur Aisyah Amnur Putri, Desi Amelia Rahman, Reja Rahmia Nugraha Resi Nurlinda Riema Febria Safira Arda Meylia Tohir, Rizki Kurnia Trisna Noviandi Tyas D. Djuanda Ventie Angelia Nawangsari YANTO SANTOSA Yasser Pramana Zainuddin . Zsa Zsa Fairuztania

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