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Journal : Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal

Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Stres dan Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Ungkas Herlambang; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Laily Hidayati; Hidayat Arifin; Rifky Octavia Pradipta
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.551 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v8i1.13400

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that occurs because the body is unable to produce insulin or the body cannot use insulin effectively. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on stress and blood glucose decrease in patients who have diabetes mellitus type 2 disease.Method: The design of this study is quasi-experimental study. The population of this study were the patients who have type 2 of diabetes mellitus disease at Puskesmas Kedungdoro and Puskesmas Medokan Ayu. There would be 70 respondents chosen based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The researcher chose the purpose sampling technique in choosing the participants in this research. The independent variable in this study was Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). The dependent variable in this study were stress and blood glucose decrease. The data in this study were collected using questionnaires and measurement of pre-prandial blood glucose level. Data were analyzed using analysis of Wilcoxon and paired t-test for pre-post measurements, then for the inter groups the researcher used Mann-Whitney analysis.Results: The results showed that there was an effect of PMR on stress (p = 0.001) and in decreasing blood glucose (p = 0.021).Discussion: PMR is a relaxation focused on the patient’s attention in distinguishing the group of muscle when they relaxed than while in contraction condition. Thus, the patients are expected to be able to manage the body condition in managing stress and blood sugar decrease. For health officers, they are expected to use the PMR as the combination in reducing stress and blood glucose to improve the quality of life of the patients who have diabetes type 2 disease.
Diabetes Mellitus as the Main Factor of Restenosis: Literature Review Sabila Nisak; Abu Bakar; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.794 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v10i1.24537

Abstract

Background: Patients with cardiac stent have been risk of restenosis. Several studies suggest that diabetes mellitus is the factor that most consistently increases the risk of restenosis. This requires further research with the literature review to analyze the continuity of the journals found.Methods: A literature review searched based on PRISMA, by the process of identification, screening, eligibility, and included. Journals are identified based on their focus and  results. Then screening by analyzing the design, samples, variables, instruments, methods and results. Then assessed for their eligibility using The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal.Results: The total number of journals that reviewed in this study is 15 journals. Six journals stated DM as a restenosis factor, two journals stated BMI as the main factor, four journals mentioned other factors and two journals denied DM was a predictor of restenosis.Conclusion: The results of 15 journals that reviewed, diabetes mellitus was a factor that appeared consistently and had a role in the incidence of restenosis from lifestyle factors or disease history.
The Influence of Aerobic and Ergonomic Combination Gymnastics in Blood Pressure in Adult Age Patients Fadli Maulana Agitiyo; Abu Bakar; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v11i2.32211

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a disease characterized by increased blood pressure in the body. One of the non-pharmacological management of hypertension is to do a combination of aerobic and ergonomic exercises to optimize the heart and blood vessels. This study describes the effect of a combination of aerobic and ergonomic gymnastics on blood pressure in adult sufferers in Kepuh Village, Palimanan District, Cirebon. Methods: The research design used in this study was a pre-experimental design with a pretest–posttest one-group design and using a probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling type of 25 respondents which included patients aged 25-45 years who suffered from hypertension. This study used observation sheets and blood pressure measurements using a sphygmomanometer, and data analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance value of 5% (0.05).  Results: Research results in the Wilcoxon test for the pre and post-systolic blood pressure showed a value of p = 0.000, while for pre and post-diastolic blood pressure the value was p = 0.001 which indicates that there is an effect of combined aerobic and ergonomic exercise on blood pressure in adult patients in Kepuh Village, Palimanan District, Cirebon Regency. Conclusion: The combination of aerobic and ergonomic exercise has an effect on systolic and diastolic blood pressure in adult hypertensive patients in Kepuh Village, Cirebon. Therefore, a combination of aerobic and ergonomic exercise can be an alternative to regulating blood pressure in adult hypertensive patients.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Abu Bakar Achmad Tirmidzi Ajeng Triska Permata Sari Alfi Rahmawati Mufidah Alfrida Semuel Rabung Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Alya Annisa Ilma Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas Anita Dewi Anggraini Anita Dewi Anggraini Anita Fatarona Arifin, Hidayat Arina Qona'ah Arina Qona'ah Arina Qonaah Arinda Naimatuz Zahriya Asmoro, Candra Pandji Astin Thamar Genakama Balmar Morangelita Nuach beny wahyudi Candra Pandji Asmoro Desak Noman Tri Bulan Trisna Wardhana Dian Naelatul Karimah Dorkas Day Mbati Eka MHas Elida Ulfiana Elok Agustina Rahayu Eni Puji Lestari Erna Dwi W Esti Yunitasari evi novia rahmawati Fadli Maulana Agitiyo Febrina Ramadhani S.Kep Gevi Melliya Sari Harmayetty, Harmayetty Hasanudin Hasanudin Hilda Mazarina Devi Hurnawijaya Hurnawijaya Husna Ardiana Ika Endah Kurniasih Ika Nur Pratiwi Ika Yuni Widyawati Ilma Rosida Rahmawati Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Ishomatul Faizah Joni Haryanto Kartika Indaswari Dewi Khoirunisa, Navisa Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristina Blandina Wea Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni'mah Lailatun Ni’mah Lailatun Ni’mah Makhfudli Makhfudli Marini Stefani Baker Maulana Arif Murtadho Merdianti, Retty Merryana Adriani Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari Nihayati, Hanik Endang Nimah, Lailatun Nursalam . Nursalam, Nursalam Pradanie, Retnayu R Endro Sulistyono Retty Merdianti Rifky Octavia Pradipta Rr Soenarnatalina M Rr Soenarnatalina M S. Soedarsono S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sabila Nisak Sariati Sariati Setho Hadisuyatmana Siti Nur Qomariah Soedarsono Soedarsono Sofiyanti Normalinda Banoet Suhendra Agung Wibowo Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Ungkas Herlambang Yeni Setyorini Yulis Setiya Dewi