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KEBERADAAN PASAR NAGARI SISAWAH KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG TAHUN 1998-2013 Siska, Felia -
Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 4, No 2 (2014): Juranl Wisuda ke-49 Mahasiswa Prodi sejarah
Publisher : Pendidikan Sejarah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Issues that were examined in this study is about Pasar Nagari Sisawah In Sijunjung Regency in 1998-2013. In 1998,, visitors in Pasar nagari Sisawah was very crowded, many merchans who came from outsideSisawah village traded to this market by using a four-wheel vehidcle, watercraft and also by walking. Since2000, this market it made as centre of community’s economy, entertainment facilities, gathering public facilitiesbegan to empty by visitors. As for issues that concern in this study are first ; how the history pasar nagariSisawah in Sijunjung regency. Second ; how the development of pasar nagari Sisawah in 1998-2013. Third ;How society’s view of Sisawah market in 1998-2013. Historical society is the using method. First, Heuristic orstages of collecting data to obtain a variety of relevan source utilize, after obtaining data, Internal and externalcritism conducted by testing of authenticity and validity of the data, is it relevant or not. And the fourthpresentation of research results in scientific writing and thesis. From the result of this study can be concludedthat the development of pasar nagari Sisawah is devided into two periods, in 1998-2005 and 2006-2013. In1998-2005, it has six permanent inns with crowded merchants and visitors, both from Sisawah village and otherregions, and management of the market was under “he density of indegenous Village” (Kerapatan Adat Nagari)and then in zool it managed by village under the Department of industry and trade cooperative (DinasKopperindag) Sijunjung regency. In 2006-2013 period, pasar nagari Sisawah inns renovated in 2006, 2007,2009, and 2013, but there was a decrease of merchants and visitors. It caused by appearance of Ambek andSenggol bazaar in Sisawah Village. Society view about pasar nagari Sisawah was studied in two periods, in1998-2005 and 2006-2013. At first period, society view about pasar nagari Sisawah existence showed by needsof the community to the market was very high whereas at s at second period, pasar Sisawaht existence forpeople/society just as economic needs only or there was a change of society’s view to the pasar nagari Sisawahexistence.
Life Survival, Social Network, and Social Capita Matrilineal of Minangkabau Women Street Vendors during Covid-19 Pandemic in West Sumatera Irwan Irwan; Romi Mesra; Hamsah Hamsah; Ana Kuswanti; Eka Asih Febriani; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v11i1.40238

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze life survival strategy, social networks, and social capital measured from the networks, faith, and norms of Minangkabau Woman Street Vendor during the COVID-19 pandemic in the tourism destination area of West Sumatra. This research uses a mixed method. This research had a post-positivistic paradigm with the research locations in the tourist destination areas such as Padang City, Bukittinggi City, Sawahlunto City, and Tanah Datar Regency. The results showed that women street vendors performed life survival in tourism destination areas by strengthening social capital and human capital for a better economy. 
Portrait of t Democracy Practice and the Identity (Ethnic) Politics Struggle in the Local Political Arena: A Sociology and History Review Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v11i1.5797

Abstract

The period of social, economic and political transition is closely related to the collapse of the Suharto regime and the reformtion. This condition is signed  by various kinds of conflicts , starting in the national and local political arena. Political propaganda  at that time occured when  the country was still in the authoritarian and centralistic spirit of the Suharto government. In fact, local actors and national politics are moving the issue to take power. This study focuses on the analysis of Indonesia  democratic struggles in the dynamics of identity politics, the practice of identity politics during the New Order era was given the  space in carrying out the  movements and compared to the reformation period in Riau Province and the process of strengthening identity politics in the local sphere in Riau Province. This study used literature study in analyzing with sociological and historical theory. The results of this study showed  that identity politics in Riau Province during the New Order and Reformation eras was different. During the New Order era, identity politics had no space and local people were shifted or removed, while during the reformation period, identity politics was open and expanded the contents of local people to become leader so it emerges the  conflicts and presenting cases at the local level. This study brings out  the term symbolic power in the local democratic process and carries the value of the  nationalism spirit  in local communities
Strategi Bertahan Pasar Ternak Palangki Dalam Tinjauan Historis Felia Siska; Irwan Irwan
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v3i1.420

Abstract

Palangki cattle market has been established since 1996. The market has become the largest cattle market in West Sumatra. Buyers in the Palangki cattle market are not only people from West Sumatra Province but also people outside West Sumatra Province such as the people of Jambi, Riau, Jakarta, Bengkulu and other areas. The purpose of this study is to analyze the development and survival strategies of the Palangki cattle market since 1996-2018. The theory used is a survival strategy by Edi Suharsono. Research uses a qualitative approach and historical research methods. The stages in historical research are heuristics that as gathering data or sources, verification or source criticism, interpretation or giving meaning and historigraphy. Research results show that the Palangki livestock market has developed quite rapidly from the local market to become a regional market in type A. The market viability strategy is supported by the development of extensive infrastructure, livestock buying and selling systems using the "rubbish behind fabric" model, expanding the network in selling transactions buying, management structure and regular market regulation, community involvement is high and has a buffer market. The strategy used has influenced the market system and the development of the Palangki cattle market. This also supports the sustainability of traditional markets in West Sumatra
Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Benda Peninggalan Sejarah Lubang Jepang Di Kelurahan Gunung Pangilun Kecamatan Padang Kota Padang Juliandry Kurniawan Junaidi; Kaksim; Felia Siska; Irwan Irwan; Rozi Novita Sari; Parasianto
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.447 KB) | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v1i2.117

Abstract

The purpose of community service is to provide knowledge, motivation and increase public awareness about the importance of maintaining historical awareness through the preservation of historical objects in the Japanese hole in Gunung Pangilun Village, North Padang District, Padang City. Methods of Community Service, namely conducting outreach to the community and evaluation consisting of before evaluating the activity, at the time it was carried out and at the end of the activity which was made notes and then recapitulated. The results of this service show that the community increases knowledge and awareness of the importance of historical sites in the area where they live. This encourages the role of the community, protection and preservation of the reserve in preserving history as a cultural relic of the past.
Analisis perubahan peran dan fungsi keluarga pada masyarakat Minangkabau dalam teori feminisme dan teori kritis Irwan Irwan; Felia Siska; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Meldawati Meldawati
Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/satwika.v6i1.19383

Abstract

Masyarakat Minangkabu dewasa ini mengalami perubahan yang terlihat pada peran dan fungsi keluarga matrilinial. Fokus tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis perubahan keluarga Minangkabau dalam perspektif teori feminisme dan teori kritis. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah expost facto. Metode expost facto menjelaskan hubungan sebab akibat dalam suatu peristiwa dengan kenyataan. Analisis data dalam penelitian menggunakan buku, jurnal dan dokumen berdasarkan observasi di lapangan dan data diperoleh melalui studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di era digital ada perbedaan keluarga tradisional Minangkabau dan keluarga modern Minangkabau. Arus globalisasi berubah terdapat pada peran keluarga Minangkabau. Realitas kehidupan institusi dan fungsi keluarga Minangkabau mengalami perubahan dalam pelaksanaan peran. Relasi keluarga Minangkabau termasuk kuat, akan tetapi peran ninik mamak terhadap keponakan mengalami perubahan dalam realitas kehidupan.   Minangkabau society today is experiencing changes that can be seen in the roles and functions of the matrilineal family. The focus of the research objective is to analyze changes in the Minangkabau family in the perspective of feminism theory and critical theory. The method in this research is ex post facto. The expost facto method explains the causal relationship in an event with reality. Data analysis in the study used books, journals and documents based on field observations and data obtained through literature study. The results show that in the digital era there are differences between the traditional Minangkabau family and the modern Minangkabau family. The current of globalization has changed in the role of the Minangkabau family. The reality of institutional life and the function of the Minangkabau family has changed in the implementation of roles. Minangkabau family relations are strong, but the role of ninik mamak towards nephews has changed in the reality of life.
MUSEUM SITUS LUBANG TAMBANG BATUBARA MBAH SOERO SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA SEJARAH KOTA SAWAHLUNTO TAHUN 2008-2020 Diana Lastri; Juliandri Kurniawan Junaidi; Felia Siska
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v6i2.28000

Abstract

Museum Lubang Tambang Batubara Mbah Soero di design sedemikian rupa agar bisa menarik minat pengunjung seperti kegiatan, informasi dan ilmu pengetahuan. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengunjung akan berbagai informasi dan ilmu pengetahuan diadakan berbagai macam kegiatan edukasi, seperti pameran tetap dan temporer, bimbingan dan pemanduan keliling museum, museum keliling, master class dan museum masuk sekolah dan sosialisasi dan perlombaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perkembangan Museum Situs Lubang Tambang Batubara Mbah Soero Sebagai Objek Parawisata Sejarah Kota Sawahlunto dan untuk mengetahui Sumbangan Museum Situs Lubang Tambang Batubara Mbah Soero Terhadap Perkembangan Pariwisata Kota Swahlunto. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristik seperti sumber primer dan sekunder atau lisan,  dan kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi seperti menyusun dan menulis cerita sejarah mengenai Perkembangan Museum Situs Lubang Tambang Batubara Mbah Soero Sebagai Objek Pariwisata Sejarah Kota Sawahlunto Tahun 2008-2020. Hasil penelitian ditemukan Museum situs Lubang Tambang Mbah Soero merupakan suatu nama produk wisata yang pada saat Bapak Amran Nur ingin membuat sebuah karakter yang menggambarkan seorang mandor yang bernama surono. Dasar penamaan Museum situs Lubang Tambang Mbah Soero terjadi karena lubang tambang tersebu berada dibawah Musholla (surau) dan peresmiannya pun terjadi pada 1 suro. Pada tahun 2015 dan 2016 penamaan ini dihubungkan dengan suro suntiko yaitu aliran kepercayaan dari glora sehingga dinamakan samin suro suntiko. Pemilik museum situs Lubang Tambang Mbah Soero adalah PT. Bukit Asam melalui pinjam pakai kawasan kepada pemerintah kota, sehingga pada saat ini museum situs Lubang Tambang Mbah Soero dikelola oleh pemerintah kota. Perkembangan Museum Situs Lubang Tambang Batubara Mbah Soero Sebagai Objek Wisata Sejarah Kota Sawahlunto pada tahun 2008-2020 adalah dari aspek pengunjung museum, sarana prasaran museum, dan pengelolaan museum. Sumbangan Museum Situs Lubang Tambang Batubara Mbah Soero terhadap Perkembangan wisata Kota Sawahlunto dapat berbentuk sosial, budaya, maupun ekonomi pada masyarakat.
Implikasi Perubahan Tataguna Lahan terhadap Dinamika Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang Trina Febriani; Felia Siska; Wibi Wijaya
Bakaba : Jurnal Sejarah, Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/bakaba.2020.v8i2.5070

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimna faktor dan proses perubahan tata guna lahan terhadap dinamika sosial ekonomi yang terjadi pada masyarakat Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik dalam menentukan informan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling, yakni tanpa menentukan kriteria informan, sehingga jumlah informan akan selalu bertambah sesuai dengan kebutuhan informasi apda masyarakat koto tangah tentunya. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan melalui tiga tahapan kerja yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1). Faktor yang menjadi implikasi perubahan tata guna lahan  terhadap  perubahan sosial ekonomi masyarakat kecamatan koto tanggah adalah hasil lahan pertanian dengan daya jual lahan yang membandingkan keinginan untuk peralihan fungsi lahan, (2) Dampak perubahan sosial ekonomi yang terjadi pada mayarakat akibat implikasi perubahan tataguna lahan terbagi atas dua dampak dampak positif dan negatif diantaranya meningkatnya sistim perekonomian masyarakat di kecamatan koto tangah menjadi masyarakat sejahtera terbukanya lapangan pekerjaan baru/ mata pencaharian yang baru dan stratifikasi sosial yang semakin tinggi, serta semakin tumbuhnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam meninggkatkan mutu di bidang pendidikan, politik dan kebudayaan. Kebudayaan hal ini meliputi pola hidup dan pergaulan serta gaya hidup modern sehingga mengikisnya budaya-budaya lokal seperti gotong royong sudah mulai berkurang. 
Nilai Kearifan Lokal Dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan Pada Songket Pandai Sikek Trina Febriani; Wibi Wijaya; Felia Siska
Bakaba : Jurnal Sejarah, Kebudayaan dan Kependidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/bakaba.2021.v9i1.5865

Abstract

This study discusses the value of local wisdom in women's empowerment in Songket Pandai Sikek. Songket woven fabric craftsmen who still use the traditional method have decreased significantly, because there are non-machine looms or ATBMs that can produce songket for a maximum of 4 days, which previously took 40 days, while the purpose of this research is to describe the value of local wisdom. in Women's Empowerment in Songket clever Sikek in Jorong Tanjuang Nagari Pandai Sikek District X Koto Tanah Datar. The theory used is the theory of rational choice by James S. Coleman. Then the research method used a qualitative approach with descriptive type, the informants consisted of 27 people who were determined by purposive sampling. The types of data are primary and secondary data. Data were collected through observation, interviews and document research. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that local wisdom can be seen from the first: the motifs used in the clever sikek songket weaving process using the theme of the surrounding nature, second: The ability of the craftsmen to be open to various changes is one way to develop the art of Pandai Sikek weaving.
Portrait of t Democracy Practice and the Identity (Ethnic) Politics Struggle in the Local Political Arena: A Sociology and History Review Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Felia Siska
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.71 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v11i1.5797

Abstract

The period of social, economic and political transition is closely related to the collapse of the Suharto regime and the reformtion. This condition is signed  by various kinds of conflicts , starting in the national and local political arena. Political propaganda  at that time occured when  the country was still in the authoritarian and centralistic spirit of the Suharto government. In fact, local actors and national politics are moving the issue to take power. This study focuses on the analysis of Indonesia  democratic struggles in the dynamics of identity politics, the practice of identity politics during the New Order era was given the  space in carrying out the  movements and compared to the reformation period in Riau Province and the process of strengthening identity politics in the local sphere in Riau Province. This study used literature study in analyzing with sociological and historical theory. The results of this study showed  that identity politics in Riau Province during the New Order and Reformation eras was different. During the New Order era, identity politics had no space and local people were shifted or removed, while during the reformation period, identity politics was open and expanded the contents of local people to become leader so it emerges the  conflicts and presenting cases at the local level. This study brings out  the term symbolic power in the local democratic process and carries the value of the  nationalism spirit  in local communities