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JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN SUKU FABACEAE, SUBFAMILI CAESALPINIOIDEAE DI AREAL KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO, PALU Rahmita, Rahmita; Ramadanil, Ramadanil; Iqbal, Moh.
Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Volume 8 Number 2 (August 2019)
Publisher : Univ. Tadulako

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Abstract

Research on the species of Plants of the Fabaceae Tribe Subfamili Caesalpinioideae at the area of Tadulako University Campus has been conducted from January to April 2019. This study aims to record, describe and determine the invasive status of plant species Fabaceae subfamili Caesalpinioideae. The research was based on botanical exploration method. The results showed there were 10 species from subfamily Caesalpinioideae including Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd., Albizia saman (Jacq.) Merr., Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw., Cassia javanica L., Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf., Desmanthus virgatus (L.) Willd., Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit, Mimosa pigra L., Mimosa pudica L., Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby. Number of Species have been used as protective plants (5 species), as ornamental plants (2 species) and potentially as invasive species (3 species).
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI PANDANACEAE PADA SUKU MOMA DI NGATA TORO, KULAWI, SULAWESI TENGAH Nurfadila, Nurfadila; Iqbal, Moh.; Pitopang, Ramadhanil
Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Volume 8 Number 1 (April 2019)
Publisher : Univ. Tadulako

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengenai kajian etnobotani Family Pandanaceae pada Suku Moma di Ngata Toro, Kulawi, Sulawesi Tengahdilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai September 2018. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan tumbuhan Family Pandanaceae oleh masyarakat Suku Moma. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode snowball sampling dengan melakukan wawancara. Identifikasi sampel tumbuhan dilakukan di Laboratoium Biosistematika Tumbuhan Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh 3 jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat suku Moma yang ada di Ngata Toro yaitu Pandanus sp. 1, Pandanus sarasinorum Warburg dan Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Pandanaceae dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Suku Moma sebagai bahan makanan, kerajinan tangan, ritual adat, bahan bangunan dan obat
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI SUKU EUPHORBIACEAE YANG DIMANFAATKAN OLEH SUKU PEKUREHUA DI DESA WUASA DAN KADUWAA KECAMATAN LORE UTARA KABUPATEN POSO SULAWESI  TENGAH Adhil, Adhil; Iqbal, Moh.; Ramadanil, Ramadanil
Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Volume 8 Number 1 (April 2019)
Publisher : Univ. Tadulako

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Abstract

Penelitian mengenai Kajian Etnobotanisuku Euphorbiaceae yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat suku Pekurehua di desa Wuasa dan Kaduwaa Kecamatan Lore Utara Kabupaten Poso Sulawesi Tengah dilakukan dengan metode snowball sampling pada bulan januari sampai Maret 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan jenis tumbuhan suku Euphorbiaceae di desa Wuasa dan desa Kaduwaa Kecamatan Lore Utara Kabupaten Poso  Sulawesi Tengah. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara mewawancarai, memberikan kuisioner dan pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Identifikasi Dilakukan Di Laboratorium Biodiversitas Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNTAD. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 genus dari 17 jenis tumbuhan suku Euphorbiaceae yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat suku Pekurehua sebagai bahan pangan, obat-obatan, bahan bangunan, kayu bakar dan sebagai tanaman hias.
ANALISIS VEGETASI HABITAT Etlingera sublimata Poulsen (Zingiberaceae) TUMBUHAN ENDEMIK SULAWESI DI HUTAN PEGUNUNGAN SEKITAR DANAU KALIMPA’A TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU Fat Hulia; Ramadanil; Moh Iqbal
Biocelebes Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v15i1.15556

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian dengan judul “Analisis Vegetasi Habitat Etlingera sublimata Poulsen (Zingibercaeae) Tumbuhan Endemik Sulawesi, di Hutan Pegunungan Sekitar Danau Kalimpa’a Taman Nasional Lore Lindu” dari bulan Desember 2018 sampai Februari 2019 dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui struktur dan komposisi vegetasi di habitatE.sublimata di lokasi penelitian. Penelitian menggunakan metode petak ganda yang diletakan secara sengaja (Purposive sampling) yang jumlahnya 5 buah plot berukuran 20x20 m untuk pengamatan tumbuhan tingkat pohon, kemudian di dalamnya dibuat plot kecil secara bersarang dengan ukuran 10x10 m untuk pengamatan vegetasi tingkat tiang, 5x5 m dan 2 X 2 untuk pengamatan vegetasi tingkat pancang serta tumbuhan bawah. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa vegetasi tingkat pohon didominasi oleh tumbuhan Pandanus sarasinorum dengan nilai INP 45,97%. Untuk vegetasi tingkat tiang INP tertinggi adalah Mallotus barbatus Mull Arg. dengan nilai 37,38%. Sedangkan jenis yang dominan pada vegetasi tingkat pancang adalah Acmena accuminitisima dengan nilai INP 47.24 %. Jenis yang dominan pada vegetasi tingkat tumbuhan bawah didominasi oleh tumbuhan Desmodium gengengticum (L.) DC dengan nilai INP 42,37%.
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL OLEH ETNIS TO BALAESANG DI DESA RANO, KABUPATEN DONGGALA, SULAWESI TENGAH: Traditional Usage of Plant as Medicine by “To Balaesang” Ethnic In the Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Ramadanil Pitopang; Dandy Prayoga; PUTI ANDALUSIA BANILAI; Moh Iqbal
Biocelebes Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v16i1.15878

Abstract

This paper discusses the result of the study on "traditional plant use as medicine by the Balaesang tribal community in Rano village, Balaesang, Donggala district, Central Sulawesi", Indonesia. The research was conducted from December 2020 to March 2021. The basic data of traditional plant used by local ethnic were collected through an in-depth interview initiated by an informed consent using a questionnaire containing open-ended questions. A snowball technique was used to obtain appropriate respondents including the village leader and traditional healers. The results showed that there were 42 plants species (consist of 26 families) that are used as traditional medicine by the Balaesang tribe. Some of plants were utilized for beauty purpose, chronic diseases, skin, hypertension, gastrovascular and other diseases. The preparation method is boiled, ground, consumed directly, squeezed, smeared, and chewed
The Relationship of Plant Types Familia Araceae on The Mountain Sidole Track Central Sulawesi Based on Morphological Character Samsurizal M. Suleman; I Made Budiarsa; Achmad Ramadhan; Moh. Iqbal; I Komang Suletra
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i4.4138

Abstract

The Araceae family plant in the Mount Sidole has a diversity and variety of life forms. The purpose of this study is to describe the family relationship of Araceae family based on morphological characters. Sampling using the path method (belt transect) with free collection techniques. The size of the track used is 10 m wide and ± 15 km long along the Sidole Mountain climbing track at an altitude of 400-1780 m above sea level. Morphological data measurement refers to 37 meristic and qualitative characters. Processing data using the File Editor Program (PFE) and analyzed with the Multivariate Statistical Package (MVSP) program. Determination of similarity index with the Simple Matching Coefficient method and kinship between types using the Unweighted Pair-Group Method Using Arithmetic Average (UPGMA). The results of specimen collection are 26 species. Based on the dendrogram of Familia Araceae divided into three groups. Group I are 9 species of hemiepipitic groups which cluster at a coefficient of 76%, namely Amydrium medium, Pothos scandens, Epipendrum sp., Scindapsus treubii, S. pictus, Rhaphidophora sp., R. sylvestris, R. lobbii and R. puberula. Group II are 8 species of geophytes grouping at 77% coefficient, namely Colocasia oresbia, C. esculenta, Xanthosoma violaceumm, X. sagittifolium, Apoballis mutata, Alocasia sp., A. longiloba and A. Macrorrhizos. Group III are 9 species of geophytes grouping at 82% coefficient, namely Spathiphyllum commutatum, Schismatoglottis inculta, S. lancifolia, S. wallichii, S. asperata, S. cadieri, S. calyptrata and S. calyptrata ssp flagelliforme and Aglaonema nitidum.
Fitoremediasi Air Tercemar Nikel (Ni) dan Merkuri (Hg) Menggunakan Tanaman Azolla filiculoides Lam.: Phytoremediation of Nickel and Mercury Contaminated Water Using Azolla filiculoides Lam. Rudy, Sri Utami; Harso, Wahyu; Ramadanil; Iqbal, Moh.; Prismawiryanti
KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): August Edition
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/kovalen.2024.v10.i2.17343

Abstract

Water pollution from settlements, agriculture, and industry is a significant issue, as it introduces pollutants like heavy metals into water bodies, harming both humans and aquatic ecosystems. Phytoremediation is a cost-effective, eco-friendly technology for reducing heavy metals in water bodies. This study aimed to assess Azolla filiculoides plants' ability to absorb heavy metals nickel and mercury. The plants were grown in a hydroponic solution contaminated with 0.25 ppm of nickel and 0.5 ppm of mercury. The growth of the plants was measured based on their wet and dry weight, and the nickel and mercury content in the plant tissue was analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The study found that the growth of A. filiculoides plants was unaffected by the concentration of either nickel or mercury. The amount of nickel absorbed by the plants was 0 µg/g plant dry weight, while for mercury, it was 1654.82 µg/g. Based on the results, A. filiculoides plant is more promising for use as a phytoremediation agent for water bodies contaminated with mercury heavy metals rather than nickel heavy metals.