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All Journal Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Biocelebes KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Biologi Tropis Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Moh Iqbal
Department Of Biology Tadulako University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

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JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN SUKU FABACEAE, SUBFAMILI CAESALPINIOIDEAE DI AREAL KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO, PALU Rahmita, Rahmita; Ramadanil, Ramadanil; Iqbal, Moh.
Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Volume 8 Number 2 (August 2019)
Publisher : Univ. Tadulako

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Abstract

Research on the species of Plants of the Fabaceae Tribe Subfamili Caesalpinioideae at the area of Tadulako University Campus has been conducted from January to April 2019. This study aims to record, describe and determine the invasive status of plant species Fabaceae subfamili Caesalpinioideae. The research was based on botanical exploration method. The results showed there were 10 species from subfamily Caesalpinioideae including Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd., Albizia saman (Jacq.) Merr., Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw., Cassia javanica L., Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf., Desmanthus virgatus (L.) Willd., Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit, Mimosa pigra L., Mimosa pudica L., Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby. Number of Species have been used as protective plants (5 species), as ornamental plants (2 species) and potentially as invasive species (3 species).
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI PANDANACEAE PADA SUKU MOMA DI NGATA TORO, KULAWI, SULAWESI TENGAH Nurfadila, Nurfadila; Iqbal, Moh.; Pitopang, Ramadhanil
Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Volume 8 Number 1 (April 2019)
Publisher : Univ. Tadulako

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengenai kajian etnobotani Family Pandanaceae pada Suku Moma di Ngata Toro, Kulawi, Sulawesi Tengahdilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai September 2018. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan tumbuhan Family Pandanaceae oleh masyarakat Suku Moma. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode snowball sampling dengan melakukan wawancara. Identifikasi sampel tumbuhan dilakukan di Laboratoium Biosistematika Tumbuhan Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Tadulako. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh 3 jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat suku Moma yang ada di Ngata Toro yaitu Pandanus sp. 1, Pandanus sarasinorum Warburg dan Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Pandanaceae dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Suku Moma sebagai bahan makanan, kerajinan tangan, ritual adat, bahan bangunan dan obat
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI SUKU EUPHORBIACEAE YANG DIMANFAATKAN OLEH SUKU PEKUREHUA DI DESA WUASA DAN KADUWAA KECAMATAN LORE UTARA KABUPATEN POSO SULAWESI  TENGAH Adhil, Adhil; Iqbal, Moh.; Ramadanil, Ramadanil
Natural Science: Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Volume 8 Number 1 (April 2019)
Publisher : Univ. Tadulako

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Abstract

Penelitian mengenai Kajian Etnobotanisuku Euphorbiaceae yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat suku Pekurehua di desa Wuasa dan Kaduwaa Kecamatan Lore Utara Kabupaten Poso Sulawesi Tengah dilakukan dengan metode snowball sampling pada bulan januari sampai Maret 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan jenis tumbuhan suku Euphorbiaceae di desa Wuasa dan desa Kaduwaa Kecamatan Lore Utara Kabupaten Poso  Sulawesi Tengah. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara mewawancarai, memberikan kuisioner dan pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Identifikasi Dilakukan Di Laboratorium Biodiversitas Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNTAD. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10 genus dari 17 jenis tumbuhan suku Euphorbiaceae yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat suku Pekurehua sebagai bahan pangan, obat-obatan, bahan bangunan, kayu bakar dan sebagai tanaman hias.
ANALISIS VEGETASI HABITAT Etlingera sublimata Poulsen (Zingiberaceae) TUMBUHAN ENDEMIK SULAWESI DI HUTAN PEGUNUNGAN SEKITAR DANAU KALIMPA’A TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU Fat Hulia; Ramadanil; Moh Iqbal
Biocelebes Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v15i1.15556

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian dengan judul “Analisis Vegetasi Habitat Etlingera sublimata Poulsen (Zingibercaeae) Tumbuhan Endemik Sulawesi, di Hutan Pegunungan Sekitar Danau Kalimpa’a Taman Nasional Lore Lindu” dari bulan Desember 2018 sampai Februari 2019 dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui struktur dan komposisi vegetasi di habitatE.sublimata di lokasi penelitian. Penelitian menggunakan metode petak ganda yang diletakan secara sengaja (Purposive sampling) yang jumlahnya 5 buah plot berukuran 20x20 m untuk pengamatan tumbuhan tingkat pohon, kemudian di dalamnya dibuat plot kecil secara bersarang dengan ukuran 10x10 m untuk pengamatan vegetasi tingkat tiang, 5x5 m dan 2 X 2 untuk pengamatan vegetasi tingkat pancang serta tumbuhan bawah. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa vegetasi tingkat pohon didominasi oleh tumbuhan Pandanus sarasinorum dengan nilai INP 45,97%. Untuk vegetasi tingkat tiang INP tertinggi adalah Mallotus barbatus Mull Arg. dengan nilai 37,38%. Sedangkan jenis yang dominan pada vegetasi tingkat pancang adalah Acmena accuminitisima dengan nilai INP 47.24 %. Jenis yang dominan pada vegetasi tingkat tumbuhan bawah didominasi oleh tumbuhan Desmodium gengengticum (L.) DC dengan nilai INP 42,37%.
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL OLEH ETNIS TO BALAESANG DI DESA RANO, KABUPATEN DONGGALA, SULAWESI TENGAH: Traditional Usage of Plant as Medicine by “To Balaesang” Ethnic In the Donggala District, Central Sulawesi Ramadanil Pitopang; Dandy Prayoga; PUTI ANDALUSIA BANILAI; Moh Iqbal
Biocelebes Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v16i1.15878

Abstract

This paper discusses the result of the study on "traditional plant use as medicine by the Balaesang tribal community in Rano village, Balaesang, Donggala district, Central Sulawesi", Indonesia. The research was conducted from December 2020 to March 2021. The basic data of traditional plant used by local ethnic were collected through an in-depth interview initiated by an informed consent using a questionnaire containing open-ended questions. A snowball technique was used to obtain appropriate respondents including the village leader and traditional healers. The results showed that there were 42 plants species (consist of 26 families) that are used as traditional medicine by the Balaesang tribe. Some of plants were utilized for beauty purpose, chronic diseases, skin, hypertension, gastrovascular and other diseases. The preparation method is boiled, ground, consumed directly, squeezed, smeared, and chewed
The Relationship of Plant Types Familia Araceae on The Mountain Sidole Track Central Sulawesi Based on Morphological Character Samsurizal M. Suleman; I Made Budiarsa; Achmad Ramadhan; Moh. Iqbal; I Komang Suletra
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i4.4138

Abstract

The Araceae family plant in the Mount Sidole has a diversity and variety of life forms. The purpose of this study is to describe the family relationship of Araceae family based on morphological characters. Sampling using the path method (belt transect) with free collection techniques. The size of the track used is 10 m wide and ± 15 km long along the Sidole Mountain climbing track at an altitude of 400-1780 m above sea level. Morphological data measurement refers to 37 meristic and qualitative characters. Processing data using the File Editor Program (PFE) and analyzed with the Multivariate Statistical Package (MVSP) program. Determination of similarity index with the Simple Matching Coefficient method and kinship between types using the Unweighted Pair-Group Method Using Arithmetic Average (UPGMA). The results of specimen collection are 26 species. Based on the dendrogram of Familia Araceae divided into three groups. Group I are 9 species of hemiepipitic groups which cluster at a coefficient of 76%, namely Amydrium medium, Pothos scandens, Epipendrum sp., Scindapsus treubii, S. pictus, Rhaphidophora sp., R. sylvestris, R. lobbii and R. puberula. Group II are 8 species of geophytes grouping at 77% coefficient, namely Colocasia oresbia, C. esculenta, Xanthosoma violaceumm, X. sagittifolium, Apoballis mutata, Alocasia sp., A. longiloba and A. Macrorrhizos. Group III are 9 species of geophytes grouping at 82% coefficient, namely Spathiphyllum commutatum, Schismatoglottis inculta, S. lancifolia, S. wallichii, S. asperata, S. cadieri, S. calyptrata and S. calyptrata ssp flagelliforme and Aglaonema nitidum.
Fitoremediasi Air Tercemar Nikel (Ni) dan Merkuri (Hg) Menggunakan Tanaman Azolla filiculoides Lam.: Phytoremediation of Nickel and Mercury Contaminated Water Using Azolla filiculoides Lam. Rudy, Sri Utami; Harso, Wahyu; Ramadanil; Iqbal, Moh.; Prismawiryanti
KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): August Edition
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/kovalen.2024.v10.i2.17343

Abstract

Water pollution from settlements, agriculture, and industry is a significant issue, as it introduces pollutants like heavy metals into water bodies, harming both humans and aquatic ecosystems. Phytoremediation is a cost-effective, eco-friendly technology for reducing heavy metals in water bodies. This study aimed to assess Azolla filiculoides plants' ability to absorb heavy metals nickel and mercury. The plants were grown in a hydroponic solution contaminated with 0.25 ppm of nickel and 0.5 ppm of mercury. The growth of the plants was measured based on their wet and dry weight, and the nickel and mercury content in the plant tissue was analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The study found that the growth of A. filiculoides plants was unaffected by the concentration of either nickel or mercury. The amount of nickel absorbed by the plants was 0 µg/g plant dry weight, while for mercury, it was 1654.82 µg/g. Based on the results, A. filiculoides plant is more promising for use as a phytoremediation agent for water bodies contaminated with mercury heavy metals rather than nickel heavy metals.
Komparasi Keragaman Jenis Liana di Desa Uemea Kabupaten Banggai dengan Desa Wajageseng Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Latifa, Gina; Sukenti, Kurniasih; Iqbal, Moh.
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i2.13595

Abstract

Lianas are vines or climb on other plants to get sunlight. This study aims to provide additional information related to liana diversity in Uemea Village, which is one of the village forests in Toili District, Banggai Regency, Central Sulawesi, and Wajageseng Village, which is located in Lombok and directly adjacent to Setiling Resort, Mount Rinjani National Park. The method used was exploration by looking at aspects of habitat rich in tall trees that allow lianas to grow and reproduce fertilely and with quite diverse liana growth, then observed to see and determine the same type of liana. The results showed that in Uemea Village 25 species of lianas belonging to 14 families were found, while in Wajageseng Village 18 species of lianas belonging to 11 families were found. There is a similarity of liana species between Uemea Village and Wajageseng Village, namely Mikania micrantha Kunth. The most common family found in Uemea Village is Araceae due to low air temperature and humidity with an area under water management, causing the area to be humid while in Wajageseng Village, the most common families found are Piperaceae and Vitaceae because they tend to have a temperate climate.
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN DAN STRUKTUR ANATOMI DAUN KEDELAI, KACANG PANJANG, DAN KACANG TANAH PADA KETINGGIAN TEMPAT YANG BERBEDA Andre, Andre; Harso, Wahyu; Rasyiid, Mustafid; Paserang, Asri Pirade; Iqbal, Moh; Sari, Retno
Biocelebes Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Biology Department, Mathematics and natural science, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/bioceb.v19i1.17357

Abstract

Soybeans, yardlong beans and peanuts are cultivated crops widely grown in the tropics at different altitudes. Differences in environmental factors between lowlands and highlands will affect plant growth and leaf anatomical structure. The study aimed to determine the growth and anatomical structure of the leaves of soybean, yardlong bean and peanut plants at different altitudes. The test plants were grown at two different altitudes. At an altitude of ± 20 masl, the test plants were placed in the greenhouse of the Biology Department of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tadulako University and at an altitude of ± 630 masl, the test plants were placed in Bahagia Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency. The results showed that yardlong bean and peanut plants grown at an altitude of ± 630 masl had a lower stomatal density than those grown at ± 20 masl so the plant dry weight produced was also lower. Soybean plants have a larger stem diameter and plant dry weight at an altitude of ± 630 masl, these are due to the higher stomatal density and leaf thickness compared to those grown at an altitude of ± 20 masl.
Co-Authors Achmad Ramadhan Adhil, Adhil Andre Andre, Andre Asri Pirade Paserang Dandy Prayoga Fat Hulia I Komang Suletra Kurniasih Sukenti Laksono Trisnantoro Latifa, Gina Mustafid Rasyiid Nurfadila Nurfadila, Nurfadila Nurwijayanti Prismawiryanti Prismawiryanti PUTI ANDALUSIA BANILAI Ramadanil Pitopang Ramadhanil Pitopang Retno Sari Rudy, Sri Utami Samsurizal, M. Sulaeman Wahyu Harso