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STRATEGI PEMBIMBING ROHANI UNTUK MENGATASI KECEMASAN PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RS. KANKER DHARMAIS JAKARTA ABDUL AZIS; RIZKY NOVEBRIANSYAH; DWI PUTRI JULIA
TASÂMUH Vol. 19 No. 1 (2021): MODEL DAKWAH DAN MANAJEMEN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.792 KB)

Abstract

An individual living in the world is bound to undergo three essential states: health, illness, or death. Life itself is always coloured by contradictory things, which alternately fill life without ever being empty. Health and illness are colours that are always inherent in individuals as long as they are alive. Individuals who are in a state of illness in addition to complaining of physical suffering are usually accompanied by disturbances / mental shocks with mild symptoms such as stress to a more severe level. After a diagnosis of illness, anxiety is a common response. Patients can be confused about the potential changes that occur. Anxiety can affect health function. Health conditions can become worse if a person has excessive anxiety. This study aims to determine and analyze the strategy of Islamic spiritual mentors for patients to overcome anxiety and also to find out what are the obstacles to spiritual mentors in overcoming the anxiety of breast cancer patients in hospitals. Dharmais Cancer Jakarta. This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. The research subjects consisted of 7 informants, consisting of 3 breast cancer patients, 3 significant others, 1 spiritual guide at the hospital. Dharmais Cancer Jakarta. This study uses 3 data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation and documentation. This study uses 3 data analysis techniques, namely: Data Reduction, Data Presentation, and Conclusion Drawing. The results of this study become a real picture that an appropriate spiritual guidance strategy is needed at Dharmais Cancer Hospital, which will have an impact on reducing the anxiety felt by the patients. The results of the study are expected to make the instructors, especially students of Islamic guidance and counselling, better understand the needs of the patients in solving their psychological problems, so that the patients have the spirit of life with reduced anxiety in themselves.
Akad Wakalah Menjadi Penyebab Pembiayaan Murabahah Bergeser Dari Transaksi Jual Beli Menjadi Transaksi Jasa Abdul Azis; Mochamad Bukhori Muslim; Nur Hidayah
Kordinat: Jurnal Komunikasi antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Komunikasi Antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah I DKI Jakarta dan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kordinat.v19i2.18898

Abstract

This paper examines the wakalah contract as the cause of the shift of murabaha  financing from buying and selling transactions to service transactions. Analysis of wakalah legal norms with normative philosophical approaches, normative juridical and empirical juridical. The wakalah contract given by Islamic banks absolutely to customers to make purchases has caused murabaha  financing to shift from buying and selling transactions to service transactions, because the customer has acted for and on behalf of himself in purchasing goods from suppliers, while the money transferred by the bank sharia to customers is considered as borrowed money. A wakalah contract that does not have any effect on transactions on customers in purchasing goods from suppliers, cannot be called wakalah but has the effect of transferring money from Islamic banks to customers as service transactions
Complying with Sharia While Exempting from Value-Added Tax: Murābaḥah in Indonesian Islamic Banks Nur Hidayah; Moch. Bukhori Muslim; Abdul Azis
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v22i1.22833

Abstract

 Law number 42/2009 on Value Added Tax and some subsequent amendments have exempted Islamic banks from the value-added tax on their murābaḥah transactions. This provision raises the sharia issue because the goods are delivered directly from the supplier to the customer. At the same time, the DSN-MUI Fatwa regarding the murābaḥah contract sets that banks must first buy and own the goods from the suppliers before selling them back to the customers. With this tax provision, murābaḥah transactions have shifted from trade systems to service ones because banks directly transfer funds to customers to purchase goods. Such tax policy has dealt with the so-called double taxation issue of Islamic banks but sacrificed the compliance of sharia principles. This paper seeks to solve this dilemma by proposing a revision of tax regulations for murābaḥah transactions using philosophical, juridical, and sociological legal approaches. The delivery of goods from suppliers to banks and from banks to customers is included in non-taxable goods transactions for Islamic banks. With this proposal, Islamic banks are expected to be exempted from value-added tax while complying with sharia principles and competing with conventional banks.  AbstrakUU No. 42/2009 tentang Pajak Pertambahan Nilai dan beberapa amandemen berikutnya telah membebaskan bank syariah dari pajak pertambahan nilai (PPN) pada transaksi murabahah. Namun ketentuan ini dianggap menimbulkan isu syariah karena barang diserahkan langsung dari pemasok ke nasabah, sedangkan Fatwa DSN-MUI tentang akad murabahah mengatur bahwa bank harus membeli dan memiliki barang terlebih dahulu dari pemasok sebelum menjualnya kembali kepada nasabah. Dengan ketentuan pajak ini, transaksi murabahah telah bergeser dari sistem jual beli menjadi sistem jasa karena bank dianggap tidak melakukan pembelian barang melainkan mentransfer dana pembelian barang kepada nasabah. Ketentuan pajak ini telah meringankan beban pajak pertambahan nilai bank syariah namun mengorbankan pemenuhan prinsip syariah. Kajian ini berupaya mencari solusi dilema ini dengan usulan revisi regulasi perpajakan untuk transaksi murabahah dengan pendekatan analisa legal filosofis, normatif, dan sosiologis. Penyerahan barang dari pemasok kepada bank dan dari bank kepada nasabah dimasukkan dalam transaksi barang tidak kena pajak. Dengan usulan ini diharapkan bank syariah tetap terhindar dari pajak ganda, namun tetap memenuhi prinsip syariah serta berdaya saing dengan bank konvensional.
Jaminan Fidusia dalam Pembiayaan Murabahah: antara Jual Beli dan Hutang Piutang Nur Hidayah; Moch. Bukhori Muslim; Abdul AA Azis
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 15 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri, Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.759 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i2.5243

Abstract

The issue of shifting from sale and purchase transactions to service transactions due to the binding of collateral with a mortgage or fiduciary rights can become a transaction that is null and void. Solving legal issues related to how the concept of binding collateral needs to be seen in an ontological and philosophical scope. The binding of collateral on murabahah financing should be based on the existence of customer obligations for purchases that have not been paid off based on the Sharia Banking Law. The binding of collateral on murabahah transactions can also be carried out with mortgage rights or fiduciary guarantees based on the existence of customer obligations for purchases that have not been paid off as guided by the Mortgage Law and the Fiduciary Guarantee Law which has accommodated the binding of collateral by basing other main agreements other than the main agreement due to accounts payable.
EVALUASI PROGRAM TERAPI KOGNITIF PADA ANAK BERHADAPAN HUKUM: PROGRAM EVALUATION OF COGNITIVE THERAPY IN CHILDREN BEFORE LAW Abdul Azis; Siti Zulaikha
Jurnal Psikologi Jambi Vol. 7 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal Psikologi Jambi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpj.v7i02.22456

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction There are many reasons why a child is in conflict w'itñ th e law, including problems related to his mindset and self-concept so that the child takes deviant actions or the child has a low self-concept. BRSAMPK Handayani, East Jakarta, as tñ e Technical lmplementation Unit of the Indonesian Ministry ofsocial Affairs which serves social rehabilitation, including children in conflict with the law, provides psychosocial therapy, one of which is cognitive therapy. With cognitive therapy, children will be given understanding and education so the t they can change the mindset and perspective of children. The purpose of this study is to describe the evaluation of cognitive therapy for children facing the law at BRSAMPK Handayani. Methods This study uses a qualitative approach with o descriptive type of research. The data collection techniques used were observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Meanwhile, tñ e informants in this study were social workers and children in confiict with the law who became perpetrators and victims. Results The result of this study is that cognitive therapy conducted at BRSAMPK Handayani, East Jakarta has been well achieved in accordance with the objectives to be achieved. Likewise with the existence of professional staff and infrastructure that support the implementation of cognitive therapy. It can also be seen that there is a change in mindset or a change in negative though ts into positive ones, resulting in changes in children’s behavior. Kata Kunci : Cognitive therapy, Social Rehabilitation, BRSAMPK Handayani ABSTRAK Pendahuluan Banyak penyebab mengapa seorang anak berhadapan dengan hukum, salah satunya adalah masalah pola pikir dan konsep diri sehingga anak melakukan tindakan yang menyimpang ataupun anak memiliki konsep diri yang rendah. BRSAMPK Handayani Jakarta Timur sebagai unit pelaksana t eknis Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia yang melayani rehabilitasi sosial termasuk anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum memberikan terapi psikososial yang salah satunya adalah terapi kognitif. Dengan terapi kognitif anak akan diberikan pemahaman dan edukasi sehingga dapat merubah pola pikir dan cara pandang anak. Tujuan dari peneliuan ini adalah mendeskripsikan evaluasi terapi kognitif pada anak berhadapan hukum di BRSAMPK Handayani. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Sedangkan informan dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja sosial dan anak berhadapan hukum yang menjadi pelaku dan korban. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terapi kognitif yang dilakukan di BRSAMPK Handayani Jakarta Timur sudah tercapai dengan baik sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai. Begitu juga dengan adanya staf yang profesional dan sarana prasarana yang menunjang pelaksanaan terapi Kata Kunci : Terapi Kognitif, Rehabilitasi Sosial, BRSAMPK Handayani  
Sharia Financial Literacy And Inclusion In Islamic Boarding Schools Of Rabithah Of Islamic Ma'ahid Of Nahdlatul Ulama DKI Jakarta Nur Hidayah; Abdul Azis; Nadhil Novarel Mathari; Tira Mutiara
Al-Mashrafiyah (Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-mashrafiyah.v7i1.36027

Abstract

This study aims to determine the index of Islamic financial literacy and inclusion in Islamic boarding schools with a case study at RMI NU DKI Jakarta and analyze the effect of Islamic financial literacy and inclusion on welfare proxied by Maqashid Sharia. Primary data analyzed with descriptive statistics to measure the Islamic financial literacy and inclusion index; and SEM-PLS to analyze the effect of Islamic financial literacy and inclusion on welfare proxied by Maqashid Sharia. The results showed that 34% of respondents had Islamic financial literacy and inclusion index well-literate, 57% in sufficient literate, and 9% in less literate. Islamic financial literacy has a significant positive effect on welfare proxied by Maqashid Sharia. Meanwhile, Islamic financial inclusion has a positive but insignificant effect. The government and Islamic financial institutions must increase the socialization of Islamic financial literacy in Islamic boarding schools and increase access to finance by adequate supporting infrastructure.
Urgensi Interaksi dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab (Muhadatsah) Fatia Alisa Triasnan; Abdul Azis; Ghaitsa Zahira Shofa; Kisno Umbar
Muhadasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Muhadasah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Institut Agama Islam Sunan Kalijogo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51339/muhad.v5i1.737

Abstract

Interaksi menjadi poin penting dalam mengembangkan kemampuan untuk mempelajari bahasa, khusus nya dalam ranah Bahasa Arab. Kesuksesan atau kegagalan dalam pembelajaran bahasa di kelas ada hubungannya dengan kealamiahan interaksi yang terjadi selama pembelajaran. Pembelajaran bahasa merupakan hasil kesempatan interaksi bermakna menggunakan bahasa target. Belajar berinteraksi dalam bahasa Arab berarti belajar berkomunikasi dalam bahasa Arab. Interaksi menjadi aspek yang penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa karena inilah yang dilakukan orang dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Ada kemauan untuk berkooperasi secara verbal sebagai bagian dari interaksi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah interaksi yang berupa komunikasi dapat berbengaruh dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi siswa khususnya dalam bidang muhadastah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriftif dengan wawancara sebagai cara untuk memperolah data. Hasilnya adalah mahasiswa dianggap kurang mampu dalam berkomunikasi menggunakan acuan yang telah dosen muhaddasah tetapkan berupa uslub-uslub (ungkapan-ungkapan). Hal ini dikarenakan interaksi dalam pembelajaran yang kurang ketika di dalam kelas.
Implementation of Progressive Law in Sharia Banking Dispute Settlement: Case Study of Religious Court Decisions in Indonesia Nur Hidayah; Abdul Azis
Ulumuna Vol 27 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v27i1.652

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the extent to which judges have applied progressive legal paradigm in deciding Sharia banking disputes and the extent to which the decisions have fulfilled the principles of legal certainty, justice, and value. This normative legal research uses statutory and case study approaches by analyzing Sharia banking dispute decisions obtained from the website of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. This research found that decisions based on textual legal interpretations tend to less implement progressive law, lacking of accommodating people's sense of justice as they put more emphasis on legal certainty. Meanwhile, decisions based on contextual legal interpretations tend to implement progressive law by prioritizing legal justice rather than legal certainty, more accommodating people’s sense of justice. Such different decisions are partly attributed to the different interpretations of judges due to different levels of competence and different understanding of Sharia among the judges. By participating in integrated and sustainable training, judges can improve their competence to deleiver justice for all concerned parties.
ANALISIS SIKAP KOMUNITAS DAN KUALITAS HIDUP ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS DI KULDESAK DEPOK JAWA BARAT: BEHAVIOR ANALYSIST OF COMMUNITY AND LIFE QUALITY IN HIV/AIDS SUFFERERS IN KULDESAK DEPOK WEST JAVA. Meilani Zahra; Abdul Azis
Jurnal Psikologi Jambi Vol. 8 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Psikologi Jambi
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpj.v8i01.27589

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction HIV and AIDS has become a national problem and needs attention fromvarious parties. People with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) are included in the SWSA (Social Welfare Service Administration) section, PLWHA really need help and support from family, medical personnel, psychologists, social workers, society, community, peers and others, because of this disease It is a chronic disease that requires comprehensive treatment. This study aims to determine the relationship between community attitudes and quality of life of PLHIV in Kuldesak Depok, West Java. The hypothesis is that there is a relationship between community attitudes and the quality of life of PLHIV in Kuldesak Depok, West Java. Method This research method uses a correlational quantitative approach. The sampling technique used in this research is technique purposive sampling as many as 110 people. Results The results show that there is a significant relationship between the community attitude variable and the quality of life variable with a moderate correlation and a positive direction of 0.000 <0.05 with a correlation value of 0.500. Conclusions This study concluded that the higher the community attitude towards PLHIV, the higher the quality of life within PLWHA. Keywords: Quality of life; HIV and AIDS; community attitude. ABSTRAK Pandahuluan HIV dan AIDS sudah menjadi masalah nasional dan perlu mendapatkan perhatian dari berbagai pihak. Orang dengan HIV dan AIDS (ODHA) termasuk dalam bagian PPKS (Pemerlu Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial), ODHA sangat membutuhkan bantuan dan dukungan dari keluarga, tenaga medis, psikolog, pekerja sosial, masyarakat, komunitas, teman sebaya dan lain-lain, karena penyakit ini merupakan penyakit kronis sehingga membutuhkan penanganan yang kompeherensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap komunitas dan kualitas hidup ODHA di Kuldesak Depok Jawa Barat. Hipotesisnya adalah terdapat hubungan sikap komunitas dengan kualitas hidup ODHA di Kuldesak Depok Jawa Barat. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 110 orang. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel sikap komunitas dengan variabel kualitas hidup dengan korelasi sedang dan arah positif sebesar 0,000<0,05 dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,500. Kesimpulan Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi sikap komunitas pada ODHA , maka semakin tinggi pula kualitas hidup dalam diri ODHA. Kata kunci: Kualitas hidup; HIV dan AIDS; sikap komunitas.
Grand Design Of The Organizational Identity Of The Uin Jakarta Career Center: Dynamics Of Career Welfare And Career Adaptability To The Perception Of Graduate Career Feasibility Nasichah; Abdul Azis; Muhammad Kholis Hamdy
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.5816

Abstract

The transformation of globalization and the technological revolution have had a significant impact on the world of work, creating new challenges for college graduates who are expected to have not only academic knowledge, but also the ability to adapt quickly in the job market. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of career welfare and career adaptability to the perception of graduate career feasibility, with a focus on the UIN Jakarta Career Center. Using reflective and descriptive quantitative approaches, this study explores the influence of organizational identity on career adaptability and perception of career feasibility. Based on the data collected, the results of the study showed that career adaptability had a significant effect on the perception of career feasibility with values of β = 0.343, t = 2.861, and P = 0.004. In addition, career well-being was proven to affect career adaptability with β = 0.659, t = 31.969, and P < 0.001, as well as the perception of career feasibility with β = 0.583, t = 5.732, and P < 0.001. Organizational identity also had a significant effect on career adaptability (β = 0.352, t = 16.829, and P < 0.001) and perception of career feasibility (β = 0.747, t = 13.727, and P < 0.001). These findings highlight the importance of the Career Center's role in developing programs that improve career well-being, career adaptability, and improve the perception of graduates' career feasibility in facing the ever-changing world of work.