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PEMETAAN INDEKS KENYAMANAN UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT BANJARBARU Garu Ujwala; Rijali Noor; Nova Annisa; Rony Riduan
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 4, No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (982.214 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v4i2.6588

Abstract

Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru merupakan salah satu RTH dalam bentuk hutan kota yang juga menjadi ruang aktivitas publik. Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) yang sekaligus menjadi ruang aktivitas publik maka lingkungan di dalamnya harus dikondisikan senyaman mungkin karena nyamannya suatu RTH akan meningkatkan produktifitas orang di dalamnya.  Sebaran indeks kenyamanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru berada pada kriteria nyaman dan sebagian tidak nyaman dan hanya wilayah Perpustakaan cabang dan sebagian wilayah Fakultas Kedokteran yang memiliki kriteria indeks tidak nyaman. Persepsi responden mahasiswa dan civitas akademika Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru tentang tingkat kenyamanan adalah nyaman, kondisi suhu udara adalah agak panas, kondisi kelembaban udara adalah sedang, kondisi angin adalah sepoi-sepoi, dan kondisi penerimaan matahari adalah sedang. Kata kunci: Hutan Kota, Indeks Kenyamanan, Ruang Terbuka Hijau. ABSTRACTLambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru University is one of the Green Open Space in the form of urban forest which is also a space for public activities. As a Green Open Space which is also a space for public activities, the environment in it should be as comfortable as possible because the comfort of an Green Open Space will increase the productivity of people in it. Distribution of temperature humidity index of Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru University were on comfortable criteria and some were uncomfortable criteria and only Library area and some areas of Medical Faculty that have uncomfortable index criteria. The respondents perception of student and the academic community of Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru University about temperature humidity index is comfortable, the air temperature condition is rathert hot, the air humidity is medium, the wind condition is the breezy, and the condition of the sun reception is moderate.  Keywords: Green Open Space, Urban Forest, Temperature Humidity Index
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI CAMPURAN BRIKET ARANG ALANG – ALANG (IMPERATA CYLINDRICA) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN NILAI KALOR EFFECT OF COMPOSITION THE MIXTURE OF CHARCOAL BRIQUETTES MADE FROM REEDS (IMPERATA CYLINDRICA) TO INCREASE CALORY VALUE Nurul Arifin; Rijali Noor
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 2, No 2 (2016): SEPTEMBER 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v2i2.2315

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi campuran terhadap briket arang dari bahan alang-alang. Briket arang adalah bahan bakar sederhana, terbuat dari arang yang dicampur perekat kemudian dipadatkan menggunakan alat pengempa atau alat pencetak briket. Pengujian briket tidak lepas dari uji karakteristik dan kualitas, salah satunya adalah menguji nilai kalor. Kalor merupakan ukuran panas atau energi yang dihasilkan. Nilai kalor adalah besarnya panas yang diperoleh dari pembakaran suatu jumlah tertentu. Semakin  besar kandungan  karbon  dalam  suatu  bahan,  maka akan makin  baik  fungsi bahan  tersebut  sebagai  bahan  bakar  karena  akan menghasilkan  energi  yang lebih  besar  dan  semakin  lama nyala briket. Kadar karbon terikat ini berbanding lurus dengan nilai kalor, karena setiap ada reaksi oksidasi dari zat karbon maka akan menghasilkan kalori. Pembuatan briket arang dibuat dengan bahan dasar dari alang-alang. Pada penelitian ini digunakan variasi perbandingan campuran antara arang dan perekat kanji berturut-turut yaitu 50%:50%, 55%:45%, 60%:40%, 65%:35% dan 70%:30%. Pencetakan briket menggunakan alat pencetak briket manual berbentuk tablet. Pengujian karakteristik mengikuti SNI 01-6235-2000. Kemudian untuk pengujian kualitas pembakaran briket menggunakan kompor briket. Pada uji pendahuluan, nilai kalor dari briket alang-alang didapatkan hasil sebesar 2517,86 kal/gr. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa briket arang dari bahan alang-alang memiliki karakteristik kadar air 5,75-7,00%, kadar abu 9,00-11,00% dan nilai kalor 4721,43-5862,19 kal/gr. Menurut segi kualitas pembakarannya, briket arang dari bahan alang-alang memiliki waktu penyalaan awal antara 3,23-4,46 menit, durasi pembakaran 13,14–17,50 menit dan kecepatan pembakarannya 1,029-1,370 gr/menit. Kata kunci: briket arang, alang-alang, nilai kalor This study aims to determine the effect on the composition of the mixture of charcoal briquettes made from reeds. Charcoal briquettes are a simple fuel, made of charcoal mixed with an adhesive and then compacted using a tool or appliance printer briquettes. Testing briquettes can not be separated from the test characteristics and qualities, one of which is to test the calorific value. Heat is a measure of heat or energy produced. The calorific value is the amount of heat obtained from burning process. The greater the carbon content in the ingredients, the better of the material functions as a fuel because it will generate greater energy and the longer the flame briquettes. Bound carbon content is directly proportional to the calorific value, because whenever there is an oxidation reaction of carbon substances it will produce calories. Charcoal briquettes made with basic ingredients of reeds. In this study used a variation of a mixture of charcoal and gluten starch respectively, are 50%: 50%, 55%: 45%, 60%: 40%, 65%, 35% and 70%: 30%. Printing briquettes using a printer briquettes manual tablet form. Testing characteristics follow SNI 01-6235-2000. Then for testing the quality of burning briquettes using briquette stove. In a preliminary test, the calorific value of the briquettes reeds obtained a yield of 2517.86 cal / g. Based on the survey results revealed that the charcoal briquettes made from reeds have the characteristics of the water content of 5.75 to 7.00%, from 9.00 to 11.00% ash content and calorific value of 4721.43 to 5862.19 cal / g. According to the terms of combustion quality, charcoal briquettes made from reeds have a startup time of 3.23 to 4.46 minutes, the duration of combustion from 13.14 to 17.50 minutes and the combustion speed from 1.029 to 1.370 g / min.Keywords: charcoal briquettes, reeds, calorific value.
UTILIZATION OF COAL BOTTOM ASH AS BRIQUETTE MATERIAL Ninis Hadi Haryanti; Suryajaya Suryajaya; Henry Wardhana; Rijali Noor
Spektra: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 4 No 3 (2019): SPEKTRA: Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Volume 4 Issue 3, December 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Fisika Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.487 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/SPEKTRA.043.02

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the use of coal bottom ash as a material for making briquettes as an alternative fuel. Carbonized of rubber seed shells and Halaban wood were used as mixtures and tapioca flour as adhesives. The composition used in making Halaban wood charcoal and coal bottom ash briquettes is 100% : 0%, 90% : 10%, 80% : 20%, and 70% : 30%. Tapioca flour used was as much as 5%, the pressure of 150 kg/cm2 and the size of 250 meshes. While for rubber seed shell and coal bottom ash briquettes, the composition used was with ratio 60% : 40% and 70% : 30%, the pressure used was 100, 150, and 200 kg/cm2 and the size of 50 meshes. Tapioca flour used was as much as 5%. The results of the characterization of rubber seed shell and coal bottom ash briquettes were water content (4.35 - 10.65)%, ash content (12.53 - 17.26)%, and calorific value (3597.59 - 4549.88) cal/g. While the characterization results of Halaban wood charcoal and coal bottom ash briquettes were water content (2.947 – 4.097)%, ash content (0.383 – 26.667)%, and calorific value (4749-6621) cal/g. The results showed that if coal bottom ash in the composition were higher, it would increase the water content and ash content of the briquettes, while the calorific value would be lower. The recommended composition of coal bottom ash was about 10-20 %. While if the briquettes pressure was higher, the water content, ash content and calorific value would be smaller. The recommended pressure was 150 kg /cm2.
PENGARUH JARAK ELEKTRODA PADA PROSES ELEKTROKOAGULASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR FOSFAT, COD DAN TSS LIMBAH CAIR LAUNDRY Elok Fitri Mustikaayu; Rijali Noor
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jernih.v5i1.1419

Abstract

Salah satu usaha laundry yang berada di Kota Banjarbaru tidak memiliki pengolahan limbah, sehingga limbah yang dihasilkan langsung dibuang begitu saja. Selain itu, limbah yang dihasilkan mengandung Fosfat sebesar 2,126 mg/L, COD sebesar 567,4 mg/L dan TSS sebesar 161 mg/L, nilai tersebut melebihi baku mutu yang ditetapkan. Metode yang direkomendasikan untuk mengolah limbah cair laundry yaitu Elektrokoagulasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh variasi jarak elektroda 1 cm, 1,5 cm dan 2 cm terhadap konsentrasi Fosfat, COD dan TSS limbah cair laundry di effluent elektrokoagulasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan reaktor berbahan kaca dengan sistem batch berukuran 25 cm x 25 cm x 30 cm, 4 pasang elektroda aluminium berukuran 20 cm x 10 cm x 2 mm, tegangan 24 volt dan waktu kontak selama 60 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyisihan Fosfat, COD dan TSS di effluent elektrokoagulasi dengan variasi jarak elektroda memiliki nilai konsentrasi Fosfat terendah sebesar 0,22 mg/L atau sebesar 89,65% pada jarak elektroda 1,5 cm. Nilai konsentrasi COD terendah sebesar 394,4 mg/L atau sebesar 79,71% pada jarak elektroda 1 cm. Nilai konsentrasi TSS terendah sebesar 96,7 mg/L atau sebesar 49,65% pada jarak elektroda 1 cm.
Technical Processing Wastewater Treatment Plant of Balangan Regional Public Hospital, Balangan Regency, South Kalimantan, Indonesia: Study Waste Waterwastewater Spreading in Water Sources Rijali Noor; Nova Annisa; Muhammad Syahirul Alim; Hafiizh Prasetia
Comment: an International Journal of Community Development Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Peneliti Ilmu Lingkungan - Green Visioneers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Wastewater produced from the Balangan Regional Public Hospital activities can be dangerous to the environment because it can damage the soil, pollute groundwater, and cause contamination in river water. Because of this contamination, the transmission of diseases caused by bacteria found in wastewater was made feasible. Therefore, it is crucial to consider hospital environmental health while managing waste to ensure that it complies with specified hospital wastewater quality standards. This can be done by managing wastewater appropriately and under criteria. Using the Watershed-Based Model, these community development activities provide insight into how wastewater generated by the Balangan Regional Public Hospital could be distributed and transformed (physical, chemical, and biological). Based on the study's findings, it was discovered that the number of contaminants that can be tolerated would be affected by variations in river water discharge measured at different places. The bigger the water outflow, the greater the capacity to receive pollutants. Large water outflow has the potential to thin the contaminants even further. Rainfall in the Balangan River Basin will impact river water discharge and pollution levels
Perancangan Bangunan Pengolahan Grey Water Dengan Sistem Lahan Basah Buatan Aliran Bawah Permukaan (LBB-AHBP) Skala Kelurahan Nopi Stiyati Prihatini; Nanang Saiful Anwar; Indah Nirtha; Rijali Noor; Badaruddin Mu’min
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.911 KB)

Abstract

Guntung Paikat village is one of the villages located in Banjarbaru city of South Kalimantan, Indonesia. According to data from the central statistics agency of Banjarbaru city 2018, the population in 2017 amounted to 9,922 people with a population density of 4,017 inhabitants per square kilometer. Population density can have an impact on the decrease in environmental quality. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry year 2016 No. P.68 that any business or activity that produces domestic wastewater must conduct wastewater treatment resulting from such activities. The results of the analysis of existing conditions in the village Guntung paikat domestic wastewater treatment is still not doused, only using septic tanks to dispose of blackwater waste. While greywater waste is disposed of directly into drainage channels or directly flowed into the river. The purpose of this planning and design is to analyze the existing conditions of the planning area, plan and design wastewater treatment units with constructed wetland systems and estimate the necessary cost budget plans. The units planned at wastewater treatment plants with constructed wetland systems are grease trap units, fastening troughs, and constructed wetland. The Cost Budget Plan required in the construction of Constructed Wetland System in block 1 amounted to Rp.94,328,929.73 and in block 2 amounted to Rp.117,863,128.90.
Pendampingan Implementasi Standar Teknis Pemenuhan Baku Mutu Air Limbah Pada Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Pencemaran Lingkungan di Sekitar Rumah Sakit Rijali Noor; Nova Annisa; Muhammad Syahirul Alim; Hafizh Prasetia
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v3i1.9345

Abstract

Abstract The activities at Banjarmasin Islamic Hospital result in the production of wastewater. Because of the rising volume of wastewater, the hospital has decided to construct a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), to have the capacity to manage all of the wastewater that was generated. This assistance activity will be carried out in three stages: planning, assistance activity, and evaluation. The assistance activity results can raise knowledge about the Standards of the Construction of Wastewater Treatment Plants for hospital personnel appointed to management positions at WWTPs. This assistance activity also recommends the configuration and technology of wastewater treatment plants to prevent environmental contamination for Banjarmasin Islamic Hospital.  Keywords: Wastewater; Implementation; WWTP; Assistance Activity; Hospital.  Abstrak Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin menghasilkan limbah cair dari aktivitasnya. Dengan jumlah limbah cair yang semakin meningkat, maka pihak rumah sakit berencana akan melakukan penambahan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL), sehingga dapat menampung semua limbah yang dihasilkan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa pendampingan, yang dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari pendampingan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan bagi pegawai Rumah Sakit yang ditunjuk sebagai pengelola IPAL tentang standar pembangunan IPAL bagi rumah sakit. Kegiatan pendampingan ini juga merekomendasikan tata letak dan teknologi IPAL yang tepat bagi Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin sehingga dapat mencegah pencemaran lingkungan. Kata kunci: Air Limbah; Implementasi; IPAL; Pendampingan; Rumah Sakit. 
PERENCANAAN INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH (IPAL) INDUSTRI TAHU DI KELURAHAN LOKTABAT UTARA, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Yuniar, Villa; Noor, Rijali; Khair, Riza Miftahul; Abdi, Chairul
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol 7 No 2 (2024): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jernih.v7i2.1891

Abstract

Tofu is a soy-based culinary product. During the manufacturing process, the tofu industry generates solid refuse and liquid waste. The majority of the tofu industry lacks a sewage treatment infrastructure, so the resulting waste is discharged directly into the river. High levels of organic pollutants are present in liquid waste, which can cause significant pollution. The effluents discharged into the water must meet the established quality requirements. If the water discharged does not meet quality standards, it will pollute the environment. This research aims to evaluate the quality of wastewater produced by the tofu industry, as well as determine the most suitable treatment technology for the waste conditions and design a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The tofu industry's liquid effluent contains 2666.5 mg/L BOD, 12476.1 mg/L COD, and 3220.3 mg/L TSS. The selection of WWTP technology utilizes a scoring method based on criteria provided by the Technical Team for Sanitation Development. The chosen treatment unit is an Anaerobic-Aerobic Biofilter with a score of 4.3. The design of the WWTP model includes an equalization tank, initial sedimentation tank, anaerobic biofilter tank, aerobic biofilter tank, and final sedimentation tank.
ANALISIS KEKUATAN TEKANAN PAVING BLOK LIMBAH PLASTIK HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (HDPE), Dan POLYETHYLENE Aldianor, Aulia; Mizwar, Andy; Noor, Rijali; Firdausy, Muhammad Abrar
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jernih.v8i2.1562

Abstract

The use of plastic is increasing as the population increases, while plastic has properties that are difficult to decompose, efforts are needed to reduce plastic waste into other useful products. One alternative that is used is to make plastic waste into a mixture of paving blocks, which is a purpose of this resarch. In this studi using descriptive data analysis. . In this study using descriptive data analysis. In this study, paving blocks were used with a mixture of High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) & Polyethylene Terephthalate(PET) plastic waste and additional used oil as fuel and thinner. To obtain 1 paving block made from plastic waste, it takes 2 kg of plastic with a composition ratio of 1.4 kg HDPE, 0.6 kg PET plastic, and 0.66 L used oil. The rasults of the compresive strength test of the 3 paving blocks obtained an average value of 11.37 MPa, then based on the quality requirements based on SNIi 03-0691-1996 they met the requirements and entered the D quality category for garden and sidewalk purposes.