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All Journal Jurnal Transformasi Global Global Strategis Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Papua Journal Of Diplomacy And International Relations Dynamics Social : International Journal of Social Sciences and Communication
Pattinusa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua
Universitas Pelita Harapan
Arts Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Dampak Perang Rusia Ukraina terhadap Peningkatan Inflasi Negara-negara Baltik [The Impact of Russia Ukraine War towards the Increase of Inflation in Baltic Countries] Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua; Pratikno, Roy Vincentius; Nugroho, Rexford David
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol. 14 No. 28 (2022): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v14i28.6570

Abstract

After the COVID-19 economic crisis, the world economy is currently rocked by the Russia-Ukraine war crisis. Inflation and recession occurred in almost all countries. Scarcity of consumer goods occurred throughout Europe and resulted in a prolonged economic crisis over the past year. Some of the most affected countries are Estonia, Lithuania, and Latvia. As a result of these countries' dependence on resources and trade relations with Russia, as well as the European Union's economic policies in recent months, the Baltic countries have fallen into the countries with the highest inflation rates in Europe. Therefore, this journal article aims to understand how and what happened to these Baltic countries. By using a qualitative approach and focusing on providing descriptive-explanative explanations in this journal article, the writing team tries to provide in-depth identification and explanation of the contestation of interests that occurs, and how it impacts the economies of the Baltic countries. Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Setelah krisis ekonomi COVID-19, saat ini perekonomian dunia diguncangkan dengan krisis perang Rusia-Ukraina. Inflasi dan resesi hampir terjadi di seluruh negara. Kelangkaan barang pakai barang konsumsi terjadi di seluruh wilayah Eropa dan mengakibatkan krisis ekonomi berkepanjangan selama setahun terakhir. Beberapa negara yang paling terkena dampaknya adalah negara Estonia, Lituania, dan Latvia. Akibat dari bergantungnya negara-negara tersebut pada sumber daya dan hubungan dagang dengan Rusia, serta kebijakan ekonomi Uni Eropa dalam beberapa bulan terakhir, negara-negara Baltik terjerumus menjadi negara dengan tingkat inflasi tertinggi di Eropa. Maka dari itu tujuan dari artikel jurnal ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana dan apa yang terjadi pada negara-negara Baltik ini. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan berfokus untuk memberikan penjelasan secara deskriptif-eksplanatif pada jurnal arikel ini, tim tim penulis mencoba untuk memberikan identifikasi dan pemaparan secara mendalam mengenai kontestasi kepentingan yang terjadi, dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap perekonomian negara-negara Baltik.
Identifying the Urgency of Indonesia's Nickel Industry Downstream: WTO Dispute and Global Momentum [Identifikasi Kepentingan Hilirisasi Industri Nikel Indonesia: Sengketa WTO dan Momentum Global] Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol. 16 No. 31 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v16i31.8691

Abstract

In recent years, Indonesia has been striving to vertically integrate its nickel industry. The primary reasons for this are technological advancements, the global momentum towards sustainability, and abundant nickel mineral resources. With 52% of the world's nickel reserves, Indonesia has undertaken the downstream policy of its nickel industry. Various policies have been created and implemented, including laws, government regulations, and ministerial regulations, to guide the downstream process. However, the European Union's lawsuit against Indonesia at the WTO has posed a significant challenge to this process. After being found guilty, Indonesia has appealed the EU's lawsuit. This research aims to identify the current state of the downstream process and the underlying interests behind Indonesia's ongoing appeal. Using qualitative research methods and focusing on explaining the downstream of the national nickel industry, this study seeks to uncover and elucidate the main agenda behind the urgency of Indonesia's nickel industry downstream amid the WTO dispute and global momentum in electronic vehicle era. Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, Indonesia telah berupaya keras untuk mengintegrasikan industri nikel mereka secara vertikal. Alasan utama dibalik hal ini adalah kemajuan teknologi yang semakin pesat, momentum global yang semakin mengarah ke berkelanjutan, dan sumber daya mineral nikel yang berlimpah. Dengan memiliki 52% dari cadangan nikel dunia, Indonesia telah menjalankan hilirisasi dalam industri nikel mereka. Berbagai kebijakan telah dibentuk dan diimplementasikan untuk menuntun proses hilirisasi, termasuk aturan hukum, aturan pemerintah, dan regulasi tingkat menteri. Namun, tuntutan hukum Uni Eropa melawan Indonesia di WTO telah memberikan ancaman signifikan terhadap proses ini. Setelah divonis bersalah, Indonesia telah mengajukan banding terhadap tuntutan hukum Uni Eropa tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi situasi terkini dari proses hilirisasi dan kepentingan tersembunyi di balik banding Indonesia yang sedang berjalan. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan berfokus pada menjelaskan hilirisasi dari industri nikel nasional, penelitian ini mencoba mengungkapkan dan menjelaskan agenda utama di balik urgensi hilirisasi industri nikel Indonesia yang berkaitan dengan sengketa WTO dan momentum global di era kendaraan listrik.
Implementasi Hasil Konferensi Perubahan Iklim ke-26 (COP26) terhadap Pengembangan Sektor Pertambangan dan Kebijakan Lingkungan di Indonesia [The Implementation of the 26th Climate Change Conference (COP26) towards the Development of Mining Sector and Environmental Policy in Indonesia] Then, Josephine Alessia; Pratikno, Roy Vincentius; Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol. 16 No. 31 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v16i31.8692

Abstract

The climate change crisis triggered by the greenhouse gases emission because of the usage of coal have pushed for the establishment of UNFCCC dan the COP26 meeting, where Indonesia is actively participating. This research aims to analyze the implications of the COP26 results towards the environmental policy in Indonesia, along with the opportunities and challenges faced by the mining sector in implementing those policies. Using the neoliberal theory, qualitative approach, and case study method through secondary data analysis, this research produces two main findings. First, the COP26 results are integrated into Indonesia’s environmental policy through the roadmap towards net zero emission, constructed with the International Energy Agency (IEA). This roadmap includes the early retirement plan of coal power plants, the development of renewable energy, the super grid technology, CCS/CCUS, and the conversion of electronic vehicle. Second, even though there are some significant opportunities to achieve that commitment, Indonesia also faces huge challenges, including the coal dependency, regulation that is not optimal yet, and concerns towards improper fundings.Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Krisis perubahan iklim yang dipicu oleh emisi gas rumah kaca akibat penggunaan batu bara telah mendorong terbentuknya UNFCCC dan pertemuan COP26, di mana Indonesia turut berperan aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi hasil COP26 terhadap kebijakan lingkungan di Indonesia, serta tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi sektor pertambangan dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan tersebut. Menggunakan teori neoliberalisme, pendekatan kualitatif, dan metode studi kasus melalui analisis data sekunder, penelitian ini menghasilkan dua temuan utama. Pertama, hasil COP26 diintegrasikan ke dalam kebijakan lingkungan Indonesia melalui peta jalan menuju net zero emission, yang disusun bersama International Energy Agency (IEA). Peta jalan ini mencakup rencana pensiun dini PLTU batu bara, pengembangan energi terbarukan, teknologi super grid, CCS/CCUS, dan konversi kendaraan listrik. Kedua, meskipun ada peluang signifikan untuk merealisasikan komitmen tersebut, Indonesia juga menghadapi tantangan besar, termasuk ketergantungan pada batu bara, regulasi yang belum optimal, dan kekhawatiran terkait pendanaan yang belum memadai.
Dampak Tambang La Oroya terhadap Degradasi Lingkungan dan Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Fani, Guillermo Valles; Supit, Christina Nataysha; Kryzstov, Sean; Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol. 16 No. 32 (2024): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v16i32.9100

Abstract

La Oroya Mining is an accurate example that environmental degradation and human rights violations can happen as a cause and effect. Mining in La Oroya Peru is very famous because it is one of Peru's largest sources of income and is its trademark. Meanwhile, this mining is also proof that Peru continues its imperialism. However, it cannot be denied that the effects of mining itself have had an impact on environmental degradation and human rights violations in local communities. This mining has caused worrying short-term and long-term impacts. In this paper, the authors and team try to analyze using qualitative methods through secondary data from journals. The aim is to find key factors that cause and impact this environmental degradation and human rights violation. The team authors also try to connect with three International Relations theories, which are realism, constructivism, and green political theory to look at it from three different points of view to find out the details. Further, the author also tries to trace what actions the Peruvian people have taken, the involvement of the IACHR in this problem as an international organization, the participation of NGOs, and how it continues. Furthermore, the role of the government will also be explored whether they help in solving this problem or make it worse and continue. Lastly, team authors try to propose effective solutions that can be implemented to help solve this environmental problem.
PENDIDIKAN KETERAMPILAN PERDAMAIAN DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK BAGI SISWA SMA SEKOLAH KRISTEN SATYA WACANA, SALATIGA Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua; Arlan, Adri; Indrasari, Karina Putri
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 7 (2024): PKMCSR2024: Kolaborasi Hexahelix dalam Optimalisasi Potensi Pariwisata di Indonesia: A
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v7i0.2326

Abstract

Indonesia as a large and diverse nation requires peace. The diversity found within Indonesia must be continuously preserved and managed well to avoid conflict and division. Therefore, Indonesian society needs to be equipped with skills and awareness in managing diversity. A tangible action that can be taken is to implement this idea by organizing peace education and conflict resolution training across various sectors of society. As the primary target of this training, teenagers such as students from Satya Wacana Christian High School are the future leaders of the nation and play a significant role in the future, so they need to be equipped with knowledge and skills in peace and conflict management. Satya Wacana Christian High School is a Christian school located in a heterogeneous environment, which creates opportunities for conflict or friction due to the differences that always exist in society. This makes Satya Wacana Christian High School considered an appropriate partner in conducting peace education and conflict resolution training. The community service activities are carried out in the form of interactive and participatory training facilitated by lecturers and students using peace education modules based on Christian and Biblical values. The training aims to equip students with skills and insights into peace in order to live out their identity as agents of Christ's peace. Through the community service activities conducted by the PkM Youth & Peace Project team under the International Relations Study Program of FISIP UPH, it is hoped that students of Satya Wacana Christian High School will be able to actively participate, starting from themselves, in preventing potential conflicts in their immediate environment, for the sake of peace in Indonesia.
Global Climate Crisis: Challenge and Opportunity for Indonesia Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Josua; Aaron, Pablo
AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/aegis.v9i1.6106

Abstract

AbstractThis manuscript explores Indonesia's complex position in the global climate crisis, with the central argument that Indonesia’s success in climate leadership hinges on bridging persistent tensions between economic priorities and environmental justice. Indonesia faces mounting pressure to balance economic growth with climate commitments. . Following the US withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and the introduction of NDC 3.0, Indonesia faces immense pressure to balance economic growth with climate commitments. Despite its substantial forest carbon sinks and ambitious net-zero targets, Indonesia's reliance on coal and weak enforcement of environmental policies hinder progress. The country’s carbon market (IDXCarbon) and natural resource endowment,especially nickel for EV batteriesposition it as a potential green economy leader. However, challenges persist, including low carbon credit prices, fragmented ASEAN markets, and elite-driven economic policies prioritizing coal exports over environmental stewardship. This paper argues that Indonesia can leverage regional cooperation under ASEAN’s carbon frameworks, align carbon markets with international standards, and negotiate debt-for-nature swaps to strengthen its green transition. Ultimately, while international forums highlight Indonesia's proactive climate diplomacy, domestic realities reveal persistent tensions between economic priorities and environmental considerations.. Indonesia's success or failure in managing this paradox will have far-reaching consequences for its people and the global climate system. The authors conclude that Indonesia must pursue a holistic, inclusive approach integrating political will, equitable financing, and rigorous governance to actualize its green industrial ambitions and establish itself as a leading actor in the Global South's climate transformation.Keywords: Indonesia, Climate Crisis, Green Economy, Carbon Market, Environmental Justice. 
Understanding Civilized Politics: Reconstruction of Pancasila Ideology and Political Ecology Thomas Tokan Pureklolon; Jhon Maxwell Yosua Pattinusa
Dynamics Social : International Journal of Social Sciences and Communication Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Social Sciences and Communication
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/dynamicssocial.v1i2.192

Abstract

This Study Aims To Understand The Concept Of Civilized Politics In The Context Of Pancasila Ideology And Political Ecology. Using A Philosophical Approach, This Study Analyzes How Pancasila Ideology Can Be A Foundation For Civilized And Sustainable Politics. This Study Also Discusses The Importance Of Political Ecology In Understanding The Relationship Between Humans And The Environment. The Method Used In This Study Is A Qualitative Method. This Article Uses A Critical Analysis Method To Discuss The Concept, Object, Method, And Benefits Of A Reconstruction Of Pancasila Ideology And Political Ecology Which Are Useful For Policy Makers Who Want To Understand How Pancasila Ideology Can Be Implemented In Civilized And Sustainable Politics And Are Useful For The General Public Who Want To Understand About Civilized And Sustainable Politics In The Context Of Indonesia. Critical Analysis Is A Systematic And Objective Method For Analyzing And Evaluating Information (Fairclough, 1995, P. 20). By Using The Critical Analysis Method, This Article Can Find The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Sociolinguistics In Education In Improving The Quality Of Learning. The Results Of The Research Or What Is To Be Achieved In This Research Is That The Pancasila Ideology Can Be The Basis For Civilized And Sustainable Politics If Implemented By Paying Attention To The Principles Of Political Ecology. This Research Contributes To The Understanding Of Civilized And Sustainable Politics In The Indonesian Context.
Co-Authors Aaron, Pablo Arlan, Adri Fani, Guillermo Valles Firman Daud Lenjau Lung Geraldine, Christa Olivia Indrasari, Karina Putri Kryzstov, Sean Niyu Nugroho, Rexford David Parani, Rizaldi Pincanny Georgiana Poluan Pratikno, Roy Vincentius Pureklolon, Thomas Tokan Qanszelir G. B. Pandjaitan XIV Rasyid, Abdullah Ghazy Rexford David Nugroho Roy Vincentius Pratikno Supit, Christina Nataysha Tambunan, Edwin M.B. Then, Josephine Alessia