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Pengaruh Presiden Joko Widodo pada Penguatan Peran Diplomasi Ekonomi di Indonesia Jhon Maxwell Yosua Pattinussa
Papua Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Cenderawasih University

The interactions between countries today are almost based on the interests of capital accumulation, particularly with the increase in new regionalism worldwide as if forcing the world’s nations to join or be left behind. Indonesia also encounters such circumstances and should respond to new challenges in global politics by taking a free and active stance using economic diplomacy as one of its main instruments. This article, using individual-level analysis, attempts to explain how President Joko Widodo strongly influences the increasing role of economic diplomacy. It also provides an overview of the relationship between political personality and the perception of President Widodo with economic diplomacy by adopting the rational actor model-foreign policy decision-making process. This article identified four critical things in strengthening the role of economic diplomacy for Indonesia: 1) changing interests in the reality of modern state interactions; 2) the possibility of taking policy alternatives; 3) individual analysis (leader) in seeing the risks and opportunities; 4) decision-making by the President. KEYWORDSDiplomacy; Indonesia; International Politics; Joko Widodo

MENINJAU KEMBALI PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WILAYAH ANTARA THAILAND-KAMBOJA (PEREBUTAN KUIL PREAH VIHEAR) [RETHINKING THE TERRITORIAL DISPUTE SETTLEMENT BETWEEN THAILAND-CAMBODIA (CONQUEST FOR PREAH VIHEAR TEMPLE)] Jhon Maxwell Yosua Pattinusa
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 13, No 25 (2021): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v13i25.4468

International territorial disputes are still one of the most popular security issues today—for example, the conflict in the border area between Thailand and Cambodia. The two countries fought over the Preah Vihear temple, which was considered a national identity related to national pride. For more than 50 years, the two countries have been at loggerheads, and many lives have been caused due to the conflict. Various parties have tried various approaches and efforts to achieve peace. International adjudication through the International Court of Justice made decisions and solutions to answer these problems in 1962. However, until 2011, international adjudication has not succeeded in resolving conflicts/answering international adjudication issues. This paper aims to identify the existing problems using a qualitative approach by focusing on the two main findings, the dynamics of Thailand's attitude towards the results of international adjudication and how these problems were exploited by Thai populism circles, which ultimately led to the 2011 bloodshed. The author sees that this can be avoided if conflict resolution is balanced with public education, namely improving the social environment and strengthening the bottom-up approach to conflict resolution. Absolute peace and conflict resolution can be realized for both countries. Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Sengketa wilayah internasional masih menjadi salah satu isu keamanan paling populer hingga saat ini. Misalnya saja konflik wilayah perbatasan antara Thailand dan Kamboja. Kedua negara memperebutkan kuil Preah Vihear yang dianggap merupakan identitas bangsa dan berkaitan dengan harga diri bangsa. Selama lebih dari 50 tahun kedua negara bersengketa dan sudah banyak korban jiwa ditimbulkan akibat dari konflik tersebut. Beragam pendekatan serta upaya untuk mencapai perdamaian sudah coba dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak. Ajudikasi internasional melalui International Court of Justice membuat keputusan dan solusi untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut pada tahun 1962. Tetapi sejak saat itu sampai tahun 2011 silam ajudikasi internasional tidak berhasil meredakan konflik/menjawab permasalahan ajudikasi internasional. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang ada dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dengan berfokus pada dua temuan utama dinamika sikap Thailand terhadap hasil dari ajudikasi internasional dan bagaimana permasalahan tersebut dimanfaatkan oleh kalangan populisme Thailand yang pada akhirnya menimbulkan pertumpahan darah 2011 silam. Penulis melihat hal ini dapat dihindari apabila resolusi konflik diimbangi dengan pendidikan masyarakat yaitu peningkatan social environtment dan penguatan bottom – up approach pada resolusi konflik, supaya perdamaian dan resolusi konflik yang sesungguhnya dapat terwujud bagi kedua negara.

PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN PERDAMAIAN DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK UNTUK SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA (SMP) SEKOLAH LENTERA HARAPAN CURUG, KABUPATEN TANGERANG Firman Daud Lenjau Lung; Pincanny Georgiana Poluan; Qanszelir G. B. Pandjaitan XIV; Jhon Maxwell Yosua Pattinussa
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1596

Sustainable peace is the main goal of a country with great diversity like Indonesia. There are concrete efforts that can be made to achieve peace through the educational process, particularly by reaching and training groups in society to have peace knowledge and skills. The strategic target that needs to be outreached is the youth group, considering that this age group serves as the nation's next generation in the future. Junior High School (SMP) students at the Lentera Harapan School (SLH) Curug are considered to need peace skills education because this school is located in a densely populated area and is surrounded by a diverse community. In addition, SLH Curug is located in Curug District, Tangerang, Banten which is a buffer area for the national capital. SLH Curug students are vulnerable to potential conflicts that come from Jakarta. Community service activities were carried out in the form of participatory training that involved all students in interactive activities. There were nine modules being taught to the students. The activity used a constructivist approach through various methods, namely: storytelling, role-playing, brainstorming, group dynamics, discussion, dramatization, group work, case studies, and visualization. Based on the results of the pre-test, post-test, facilitator evaluation, and participant evaluation, the activity went well. Students also gained knowledge and skills about conflict and peace.

Food and Agricultural Product Industry as the Economic Defence for Indonesia's COVID-19 Economic Crisis [Industri Produk Pangan dan Tani sebagai Pertahanan Ekonomi untuk Krisis Ekonomi di Indonesia selama Pandemi COVID-19] Roy Vincentius Pratikno; Jhon Maxwell Yosua Pattinussa
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 14, No 27 (2022): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v14i27.5906

The global economic crisis as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic has become one of the worst crises in the current era of the integrated modern economy. The decline in GDP and economic growth in almost all countries was forced to experience negative contractions throughout 2020. The paralysis of the manufacturing industry and the obstruction of the global production chain became one of the main causes of the crisis. All countries in the world are forced to re-evaluate and look again at the right solution amid international trade uncertainty. Indonesia, which is still dependent on the manufacturing industry, is forced to look for other solutions that can be applied in this situation. By prioritizing agricultural and food products, Indonesia has managed to get out of the economic crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, this paper aims to identify the government's decision to make agricultural and food products the spearhead of the national economy. Using a qualitative approach, and focusing on identifying solutions for the agriculture and food industry, the research team tried to look at the economic logic in international and national contexts. In this paper, the researcher’s team agreed that Porter's Diamond theory can be used as a reference for the based framework because it is considered to be able to explain in detail the relationship between government decisions and changes that occur amid modern international trade uncertainty.Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Krisis ekonomi global akibat dari pandemi COVID-19 menjadi salah satu krisis terparah di era ekonomi modern teritegrasi saat ini. Penurunan GDP dan pertumbuhan ekonomi hampir di seluruh negara terpaksa harus mengalami kontraksi negatif sepanjang tahun 2020 silam. Kelumpuhan industri manufaktur dan terhambatnya rantai produksi global menjadi salah satu penyebab utama krisis tersebut. Seluruh negara di dunia terpaksa untuk kembali melakukan evaluasi dan melihat kembali bagaimana solusi yang tepat di tengah ketidakpastian perdagangan internasional. Termasuk Indonesia yang masih bergantung dengan industri manufkatur terpaksa mencari solusi lain yang dapat diterapkan dalam kedaan ini. Dengan mengedepankan produk pertanian dan pangan Indonesia berhasil keluar dari keterpurukan krisis ekonomi pandemi COVID-19. Maka dari itu, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan identifikasi terhadap keputusan pemerintah yang menjadikan produk tani dan pangan sebagai ujung tombak perekonomian nasional. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan berfokus kepada identifikasi solusi industri tani dan pangan, tim peneliti mencoba untuk melihat logika ekonomi dalam konteks internasional dan nasional. Dalam penyusunan tulisan ini, tim penulis sepakat bahwa teori Porter’s Diamond bisa digunakan sebagai acuan pikir dalam tulisan, karena dinilai dapat menjelaskan secara mendetail mengenai hubungan antara keputusan pemerintah dan perubahan yang terjadi di tengah ketidakpastian perdagangan internasional modern.

Dampak Perang Rusia Ukraina terhadap Peningkatan Inflasi Negara-negara Baltik [The Impact of Russia Ukraine War towards the Increase of Inflation in Baltic Countries] Jhon Maxwell Yosua Pattinussa; Roy Vincentius Pratikno; Rexford David Nugroho
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 14, No 28 (2022): July - December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v14i28.6570

After the COVID-19 economic crisis, the world economy is currently rocked by the Russia-Ukraine war crisis. Inflation and recession occurred in almost all countries. Scarcity of consumer goods occurred throughout Europe and resulted in a prolonged economic crisis over the past year. Some of the most affected countries are Estonia, Lithuania, and Latvia. As a result of these countries' dependence on resources and trade relations with Russia, as well as the European Union's economic policies in recent months, the Baltic countries have fallen into the countries with the highest inflation rates in Europe. Therefore, this journal article aims to understand how and what happened to these Baltic countries. By using a qualitative approach and focusing on providing descriptive-explanative explanations in this journal article, the writing team tries to provide in-depth identification and explanation of the contestation of interests that occurs, and how it impacts the economies of the Baltic countries. Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Setelah krisis ekonomi COVID-19, saat ini perekonomian dunia diguncangkan dengan krisis perang Rusia-Ukraina. Inflasi dan resesi hampir terjadi di seluruh negara. Kelangkaan barang pakai barang konsumsi terjadi di seluruh wilayah Eropa dan mengakibatkan krisis ekonomi berkepanjangan selama setahun terakhir. Beberapa negara yang paling terkena dampaknya adalah negara Estonia, Lituania, dan Latvia. Akibat dari bergantungnya negara-negara tersebut pada sumber daya dan hubungan dagang dengan Rusia, serta kebijakan ekonomi Uni Eropa dalam beberapa bulan terakhir, negara-negara Baltik terjerumus menjadi negara dengan tingkat inflasi tertinggi di Eropa. Maka dari itu tujuan dari artikel jurnal ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimana dan apa yang terjadi pada negara-negara Baltik ini. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dan berfokus untuk memberikan penjelasan secara deskriptif-eksplanatif pada jurnal arikel ini, tim tim penulis mencoba untuk memberikan identifikasi dan pemaparan secara mendalam mengenai kontestasi kepentingan yang terjadi, dan bagaimana dampaknya terhadap perekonomian negara-negara Baltik.

Identifying the Urgency of Indonesia's Nickel Industry Downstream: WTO Dispute and Global Momentum [Identifikasi Kepentingan Hilirisasi Industri Nikel Indonesia: Sengketa WTO dan Momentum Global] Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 16, No 31 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v16i31.8691

In recent years, Indonesia has been striving to vertically integrate its nickel industry. The primary reasons for this are technological advancements, the global momentum towards sustainability, and abundant nickel mineral resources. With 52% of the world's nickel reserves, Indonesia has undertaken the downstream policy of its nickel industry. Various policies have been created and implemented, including laws, government regulations, and ministerial regulations, to guide the downstream process. However, the European Union's lawsuit against Indonesia at the WTO has posed a significant challenge to this process. After being found guilty, Indonesia has appealed the EU's lawsuit. This research aims to identify the current state of the downstream process and the underlying interests behind Indonesia's ongoing appeal. Using qualitative research methods and focusing on explaining the downstream of the national nickel industry, this study seeks to uncover and elucidate the main agenda behind the urgency of Indonesia's nickel industry downstream amid the WTO dispute and global momentum in electronic vehicle era. Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, Indonesia telah berupaya keras untuk mengintegrasikan industri nikel mereka secara vertikal. Alasan utama dibalik hal ini adalah kemajuan teknologi yang semakin pesat, momentum global yang semakin mengarah ke berkelanjutan, dan sumber daya mineral nikel yang berlimpah. Dengan memiliki 52% dari cadangan nikel dunia, Indonesia telah menjalankan hilirisasi dalam industri nikel mereka. Berbagai kebijakan telah dibentuk dan diimplementasikan untuk menuntun proses hilirisasi, termasuk aturan hukum, aturan pemerintah, dan regulasi tingkat menteri. Namun, tuntutan hukum Uni Eropa melawan Indonesia di WTO telah memberikan ancaman signifikan terhadap proses ini. Setelah divonis bersalah, Indonesia telah mengajukan banding terhadap tuntutan hukum Uni Eropa tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi situasi terkini dari proses hilirisasi dan kepentingan tersembunyi di balik banding Indonesia yang sedang berjalan. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan berfokus pada menjelaskan hilirisasi dari industri nikel nasional, penelitian ini mencoba mengungkapkan dan menjelaskan agenda utama di balik urgensi hilirisasi industri nikel Indonesia yang berkaitan dengan sengketa WTO dan momentum global di era kendaraan listrik.

Implementasi Hasil Konferensi Perubahan Iklim ke-26 (COP26) terhadap Pengembangan Sektor Pertambangan dan Kebijakan Lingkungan di Indonesia [The Implementation of the 26th Climate Change Conference (COP26) towards the Development of Mining Sector and Environmental Policy in Indonesia] Then, Josephine Alessia; Pratikno, Roy Vincentius; Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 16, No 31 (2024): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v16i31.8692

The climate change crisis triggered by the greenhouse gases emission because of the usage of coal have pushed for the establishment of UNFCCC dan the COP26 meeting, where Indonesia is actively participating. This research aims to analyze the implications of the COP26 results towards the environmental policy in Indonesia, along with the opportunities and challenges faced by the mining sector in implementing those policies. Using the neoliberal theory, qualitative approach, and case study method through secondary data analysis, this research produces two main findings. First, the COP26 results are integrated into Indonesia’s environmental policy through the roadmap towards net zero emission, constructed with the International Energy Agency (IEA). This roadmap includes the early retirement plan of coal power plants, the development of renewable energy, the super grid technology, CCS/CCUS, and the conversion of electronic vehicle. Second, even though there are some significant opportunities to achieve that commitment, Indonesia also faces huge challenges, including the coal dependency, regulation that is not optimal yet, and concerns towards improper fundings.Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Krisis perubahan iklim yang dipicu oleh emisi gas rumah kaca akibat penggunaan batu bara telah mendorong terbentuknya UNFCCC dan pertemuan COP26, di mana Indonesia turut berperan aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implikasi hasil COP26 terhadap kebijakan lingkungan di Indonesia, serta tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi sektor pertambangan dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan tersebut. Menggunakan teori neoliberalisme, pendekatan kualitatif, dan metode studi kasus melalui analisis data sekunder, penelitian ini menghasilkan dua temuan utama. Pertama, hasil COP26 diintegrasikan ke dalam kebijakan lingkungan Indonesia melalui peta jalan menuju net zero emission, yang disusun bersama International Energy Agency (IEA). Peta jalan ini mencakup rencana pensiun dini PLTU batu bara, pengembangan energi terbarukan, teknologi super grid, CCS/CCUS, dan konversi kendaraan listrik. Kedua, meskipun ada peluang signifikan untuk merealisasikan komitmen tersebut, Indonesia juga menghadapi tantangan besar, termasuk ketergantungan pada batu bara, regulasi yang belum optimal, dan kekhawatiran terkait pendanaan yang belum memadai.

PENDIDIKAN KETERAMPILAN PERDAMAIAN DAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK BAGI SISWA SMP DAN SMA SEKOLAH TUNAS DAUD DENPASAR, BALI Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua; Geraldine, Christa Olivia; Niyu, Niyu; Parani, Rizaldi; Pratikno, Roy Vincentius
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 6 (2023): INOVASI PERGURUAN TINGGI & PERAN DUNIA INDUSTRI DALAM PENGUATAN EKOSISTEM DIGITAL & EK
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v6i0.1944

Peace is both a need and a necessity for the Indonesian nation which has diversity. The difference that God has given to Indonesia is a gift that must be maintained and managed. Therefore, to avoid divisions and conflicts resulting from differences, it is only fitting that the Indonesian people are equipped with the knowledge and skills to manage this diversity. By focusing on the youth generation, as social agents in a peace society can be realized. Tunas Daud School, which was chosen to be a partner, houses students from various backgrounds and cultures. As a school built on Christian values in a province where the majority adheres to Balinese Hinduism, the potential for conflict within the individual and group spheres is high, both in teaching and learning settings and in non-formal settings. In the process, a series of participatory interactive training activities were implemented for junior and senior high school students at this school. The team provides an understanding of peace and conflict resolution through nine training modules with a constructivist approach packed with various methods adapted for students in the age range of 12 to 18 years. The application of this skills training yielded very good overall results with the initial objectives being achieved. It also appears that there is an influence shown through the results of the pre-test and post-test as well as the evaluation results of the facilitator and participants.

Enhancing Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers: A Case Study of Erwiana Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua; Rasyid, Abdullah Ghazy
Jurnal Transformasi Global Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Transformasi Global (JTG)
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtg.011.01.5

ABSTRAK Warga Negara Indonesia (WNI) masih melihat bahwa bekerja di luar negeri merupakan pilihan dan peluang emas untuk mendapatkan penghasilan lebih baik. Namun, ditengah era modern saat ini kekerasan dan pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) masih terus terjadi. Kasus Erwiana Sulistyaningsih, seorang pekerja migran Indonesia di Hong Kong, mencerminkan bagaimana sistem kekerasan dan perbudakan masih ada sampai saat ini. Lantas, bagaimana peran negara berdaulat seperti Indonesia merespons dan melindungi WNI dalam kasus pelanggaran HAM yang terjadi? Dengan berfokus pada pertanyaan tersebut tulisan artikel ini dibuat untuk memberikan gambaran jelas mengenai upaya-upaya pemerintah dalam menyelesaikan kasus Erwiana. Pemerintah Indonesia, melalui entitas seperti Konsulat Jenderal Indonesia di Hong Kong, Badan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia (BP2MI), dan Direktorat Perlindungan Warga Negara Indonesia, memainkan peran penting dalam menangani kasus Erwiana dan memperjuangkan hak-haknya. Kerja sama antara otoritas Indonesia dan Hong Kong menegaskan pentingnya kerja sama internasional dalam persepektif Liberalisme Klasik dalam melindungi pekerja migran dan mencari keadilan bagi korban penindasan. Berlandaskan pada teori klasik liberalisme dan konsep utama diplomasi perlindungan, yang digunakan sebagai pemikiran utama. Data-data primer hasil wawancara, data sekunder dari penelusuran daring dan kepustakaan menjadi data penting yang membuktikan relevansi teori dan konsep utama yang diangkat. Kata Kunci: HAM, diplomasi perlindungan, kerja sama internasional, liberalisme klasik, kedaulatan ABSTRACT Indonesian citizens still see working abroad as an option and golden opportunity to earn a better income. However, amidst the modern era, violence and violations of Human Rights (HR) continue to occur. The case of Erwiana Sulistyaningsih, an Indonesian migrant worker in Hong Kong, reflects how systems of violence and slavery still persist to this day. So, how does a sovereign state like Indonesia respond to and protect its citizens in cases of HR violations? Focusing on this question, this article is crafted to provide a clear overview of the government's efforts in resolving the Erwiana case. The Indonesian government, through entities such as the Consulate General of Indonesia in Hong Kong, the Indonesian Migrant Worker Protection Agency (BP2MI), and the Directorate of Indonesian Citizen Protection, plays a crucial role in handling Erwiana's case and advocating for her rights. Cooperation between Indonesian and Hong Kong authorities emphasizes the importance of international cooperation from the perspective of Classical Liberalism in protecting migrant workers and seeking justice for victims of oppression. Based on the classical liberalism theory and the main concept of protection diplomacy, which are used as the main framework. Primary data from interviews, secondary data from online searches, and literature become crucial evidence proving the relevance of the main theory and concepts. Keywords: human rights, protection diplomacy, international cooperation, classical liberalism, sovereignty

Externality of Economic Diplomacy in Indonesia: Case Study of Investment within Palm Plantation Sector Pattinussa, Jhon Maxwell Yosua; Tambunan, Edwin M.B.
Global Strategis Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.17.1.2023.1-32

The rapid global trade has made the role of economic diplomacy becoming more significant for Indonesia. However, as international cooperation strengthened and investment flows increased following the success of economic diplomacy, externality towards the environment also appeared. By using green political theory as a theoretical basis, this article reveals how Indonesia's economic diplomacy has overlooked environmental considerations and harmed the nature. This article uses an analytical framework highlighting commercial policy, assets as bargains, and laws governing business to examine the oil palm plantation case in Boven Digoel, Papua. Based on secondary data obtained from relevant literature and primary data collected through interviews, this research finds that the reliance of Indonesia's economic diplomacy on commercial paper UU PMA 1967 (the 1967 Foreign Investment Law), forest assets offered as bargaining chips, and laws governing business as stated in PP.33/Menhut/2010 has resulted on the state's neglect of nature protection. Keywords: Economic Diplomacy, Externalities, Green Political Theory, Natural Resources, Commercial Policy. Meningkatnya perdagangan global menyebabkan diplomasi ekonomi semakin penting bagi Indonesia. Namun, arus investasi dan menguatnya kerja sama internasional sebagai hasil dari diplomasi ekonomi ternyata menimbulkan eskternalitas terhadap lingkungan. Dengan menggunakan teori politik hijau sebagai landasan teori, tulisan ini mengungkap bahwa diplomasi ekonomi yang tidak mempertimbangkan aspek lingkungan menyebabkan kerusakan alam. Artikel ini menggunakan kerangka analisis yang menyoroti commercial policy, assets as bargain, dan hukum yang mengatur bisnis untuk menelaah kasus perkebunan kelapa sawit di Boven Digoel, Papua. Analisis dikembangkan secara kualitatif berdasarkan data sekunder yang didapat dari berbagai sumber kepustakaan yang relevan dan data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dalam praktiknya diplomasi ekonomi mengabaikan kepentingan lingkungan. UU PMA 1967, aset yang ditawarkan, dan PP.33/Menhut/2010 merupakan bentuk dari pengabaian pemerintah terhadap perlindungan alam. Kata-kata Kunci: Diplomasi Ekonomi, Eksternalitas, Teori Politik Hijau, Sumber Daya Alam, Kebijakan Komersial.

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