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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo
Emi Nurjasmi
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Health Professions

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Pengaruh Media Promosi Kesehatan tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Begalung Padang Tahun 2014 Binarni Suhertusi; Desmiwarti Desmiwarti; Emi Nurjasmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i1.177

Abstract

AbstrakUpaya meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif sudah banyak dilakukan, diantaranya dalam bentuk promosi kesehatan. Namun demikian hingga saat ini kegiatan tersebut belum menunjukkan hasil yang optimal terutama dalam hal penggunaan media. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media promosi kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan menggunakan media leaflet dan media film. Ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi-experimental) dengan rancangan pretest-posttest group design. Dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Lubuk Begalung Padang tahun 2014. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu hamil sebanyak 42 orang yang dipilih dengan cara simple random sampling. Subjek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, kelompok pertama menggunakan media leaflet dan kelompok kedua dengan media film. Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah promosi kesehatan dan uji Mann-Whitney membandingkan kedua media promosi kesehatan. Rata-rata pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan promosi kesehatan dengan media leaflet 8,71 dan setelahnya 11,52. Pada media film sebelum diberikan promosi kesehatan 7,90 dan setelahnya 13,19. Selisih nilai pengetahuan responden dengan media leaflet 2,81 dan media film 5,29. Ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberi promosi kesehatan dengan media leaflet dan media film. Media film lebih efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dibanding dengan media leaflet.Kata kunci: ASI eksklusif, leaflet, filmAbstractVarious attempts have been taken to improve the granting of exclusive breastfeeding, one of them is health promotion. Nonetheless, the health promotion has not shown the optimal result especially on the use of media. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of health promotion regarding exclusive breastfeeding on the knowledge improvement of pregnant mothers either by using leaflet or film media. This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest group design. This study was conducted in the area of Lubuk Begalung health center Padang in 2014. The subjects were 42 pregnant women, choosen by using simple random sampling. The subject were divided into two categories. The first category was given a health promotion by using leaflet as the media and the second category was given by using film as the media. The data analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to compare the knowledge of respondent before and after being given promotion and Mann-Whitney test to compare both of media. The average of respondent knowledge before being given health promotion by using leaflet was 8.71 and after being given health promotion was 11.52. In media film, the average of knowledge before was 7.90 and after was 13.19. The deviation of knowledge value of leaflet was 2.81 and film was 5.29. There is a significant knowledge improvement before and after being given the health promotion either by leaflet or film. Film is more effective in improving the knowledge of pregnant mothers compare than leaflet.Keywords:Exclusive Breastfeeding, leaflet, film
Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dengan Kadar Oksitosin dan Involusi Uteri 2 Jam Post Partum di Klinik Bersalin Swasta Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2014 Fatmi Nirmala Sari; Eryati Darwin; Emi Nurjasmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v5i1.432

Abstract

AbstrakAngka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan dunia. Penyebab AKI terbanyak adalah perdarahan. Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan titik awal yang penting untuk menyusui dan membantu merangsang produksi hormon oksitosin yang berperan dalam kontraksi uterus setelah melahirkan, sehingga akan membantu mengurangi pendarahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan IMD dengan kadar oksitosin dan involusi uteri 2 jam post partum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan pendekatan kohort. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan ± 3 bulan dengan jumlah subjek  36 orang. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan komputerisasi. Data disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan selanjutnya dilakukan independent t-test untuk mengetahui hubungan kedua variabel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata kadar oksitosin ibu postpartum yang berhasil IMD adalah 58.47 ± 1.19pg/ml dan rerata tinggi fundus uteri ibu 2 jam postpartum yang berhasil IMD adalah 11.80 ± 0.73 cm. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai (p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara IMD dengan kadar oksitosin dan involusi uteri 2 jam postpartum. Keberhasilan Inisiasi menyusu dini akan sangat berdampak positif bagi ibu postpartum.Kata kunci: IMD, kadar oksitosin, involusi uteri 2 jam postpartum Abstract             Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the world's health problems. The main cause of MMR is bleeding. Early Breastfeeding (EBF) is an important starting point for breastfeeding and also stimulate the production of the hormone oxytocin which plays a role in the contraction of the uterus after childbirth, so itt will help to reduce bleeding. The  objective of this study was to determine the relationship of EBF with levels of oxytocin and uterine involution 2 hours post partum. This research was observational cohort study. This research was conducted ± 3 months to 36 subjects. Data processing was performed with computerized. Data presented in the form of frequency distribution and then performed an independent t-test to determine the relationship between two variables. The results showed mean levels of oxytocin postpartum who successfully EBF was 58.47 ± 1.19pg / ml and the mean of height fundus 2 hours postpartum who successfully EBF was 11.80 ± 0.73 cm. Statistical test results obtained value (p< 0.05). There is a significant correlation between the EBF levels of oxytocin and uterine involution 2 hours postpartum. The success of early breastfeeding initiation will have a positive impact for postpartum mothers.Keywords: EBF, levels of oxytocin, uterine involution 2 hours postpartum
Factors Influencing The Use Of Injectable Contraceptive Devices In Fertilizing Couples Yolanda, Silvia; Rohimah, Cucu; Nurjasmi, Emi; Restiana, Leza Fidyah; Pratiwi, Vita; Oktya, Tita
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v11i1.1360

Abstract

The use of contraceptives was observed to decrease along with the increase in economic status. It was recorded that only 43.24% of PUS with the best economic status used contraceptives. The purpose of this study was to determine the Factors Influencing the Use of Injectable Contraceptives in Fertile Age Couples at TPMB Bidan M Rangkapan Jaya Depok. This study used a quantitative design. with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at TPMB Bidan M Rangkapan Jaya Depok with a time span from May-September 2023. The sample in this study was WUS who used contraceptives at TPMB Bidan M Rangkapan Jaya Depok from May-July 2023 as many as 86 people. The data analysis used was the Chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between age and use of contraceptives (p=0.010), education and use of contraceptives (p=0.012), employment and use of contraceptives (p=0.001), number of children and use of contraceptives (p=0.001), and knowledge and use of contraceptives (p=0.017). This study concluded that there was a significant relationship between the variables of age, education, employment, number of children, and knowledge with the use of contraceptives.
Co-Authors Binarni Suhertusi Desmiwarti Desmiwarti Eryati Darwin Fatmi Nirmala Sari Leza Fidyah Restiana Oktya, Tita Pratiwi, Vita Rohimah, Cucu Yolanda, Silvia