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Journal : Widya Yuridika

IMPLEMENTASI AFFIRMATIVE ACTION KUOTA PEREMPUAN DALAM PARTAI POLITIK DAN LEMBAGA PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH (Studi di Wilayah Kota Malang) Sirajuddin Sirajuddin; Adiloka Sudjono
Widya Yuridika Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (10662.575 KB) | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v1i2.746

Abstract

In the 2009 legislative general election, there were 793 definitive candidates, consisting of 528 men and 265 women. Therefore, the average percentage of definitive female candidates from the whole parties was 33% and in general it seems that the percentage was above 30%. But, an affirmative action as stated on the law on the election of the house of representative members in Malang city in 2009 was not reached, since the number of the elected female legislative representative was still under quota of 30%. Factors causing such less optimum affirmative action in political parties and the house of representative in Malang city are as follows: (1) the political context dominated by men so that the women’s interest was less accommodated. (2) the social context dominated by men so this resulted in masculine practices and (3) the cultural context dominated by a patriarchal tradition resulting a social construction on the division of men and women, and the legal factor through the decision of the constitutional court that did not condition the legislative candidates based on the highest voters, instead of the number order.  Kata Kunci: affirmative action, perempuan, partai politik, lembaga perwakilan rakyat daerah
Desain Perlindungan Hukum Pada Pelayanan Perizinan Berbasis Standar Pelayanan Partisipatif Satu Pintu Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
Widya Yuridika Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Widya Yuridika: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/wy.v5i2.3975

Abstract

The Constitution guarantees the right for services, so that the government  is obliged to provide protection guarantee and legal certainty to each citizen in the government and public services. Ironically, the right for services is often taken away by the egoism of the state elites and the fading professionality among the government apparatus as the providers of services. Therefore, it is interesting to study a proper design of legal protection to the license service recipients based on one-stop    participatory licensing service standard  after the enactment of the Law on Job Creation. This study employed a juridical normative approach. The results showed that the legal protection to the citizens in providing the licenses is still covered by cost uncertainty, service time, and low satisfaction among the citizens to the licensing service. As  a result, it needs a strategy to strengthen the fulfillment of right for services by encouraging changes regulations into  responsive and progressive ones with  transparency  and professionality of service and accompanied by  cultural formation among the service apparatus ending in the legal protection to the licensing service recipients so that one-stop  participatory service standard may be attained