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Maternal Overprotection and Cost-Inflicting Retention: A Mediational Model of Machiavellian Personality Traits Andrian, Sylvia; Nurwianti, Fivi
Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi Vol 14, No 3 (2025): Volume 14, Issue 3, September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikostudia.v14i3.19685

Abstract

Previous research indicates that maternal overprotective parenting can contribute to the development of Machiavellian traits, characterized by manipulative behavior. These traits are often found in cost-inflicting mate retention strategies, where individuals attempt to control their partners through coercion, jealousy, and emotional manipulation. This study aimed to examine whether Machiavellianism mediates the relationship between maternal overprotective parenting and cost-inflicting mate retention strategies among emerging adults in Indonesia. A total of 725 participants (aged 18-40 years, M = 28.7) who were in romantic relationships for at least six months participated in this cross-sectional study. Data were collected online using the Short Dark Tetrad (SD4), Mate Retention Inventory-Short Form (MRI-SF), and Short Egna Minnen Beträffande Uppfostran (s-EMBU). Analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results showed that maternal overprotective parenting positively predicted cost-inflicting strategies (β = 0.198, p < 0.001), and Machiavellianism was significantly associated with cost-inflicting behavior (β = 0.18, p < 0.001). Mediation analysis revealed that Machiavellianism partially mediated the relationship between maternal overprotective parenting and cost-inflicting behavior (β = 0.041, p = 0.001), with a total effect of β = 0.240 (p < 0.001). These findings highlight the long-term impact of overprotective parenting patterns on romantic behavior in adulthood and encourage further research on other psychological mechanisms that influence manipulative mate retention strategies.Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa pengasuhan overprotektif ibu dapat berkontribusi terhadap berkembangnya sifat Machiavellian, yang ditandai dengan perilaku manipulatif. Sifat ini sering ditemukan dalam strategi retensi pasangan yang bersifat cost-inflicting, di mana individu berusaha mengontrol pasangannya melalui paksaan, kecemburuan, dan manipulasi emosional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah Machiavellianisme memediasi hubungan antara pengasuhan overprotektif ibu dan strategi cost-inflicting mate retention pada dewasa awal di Indonesia. Sebanyak 725 partisipan (usia 18-40 tahun, M = 28,7) yang sedang menjalin hubungan romantis minimal enam bulan berpartisipasi dalam penelitian cross-sectional ini. Data dikumpulkan secara daring menggunakan Short Dark Tetrad (SD4), Mate Retention Inventory-Short Form (MRI-SF), dan Short Egna Minnen Beträffande Uppfostran (s-EMBU). Analisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengasuhan overprotektif ibu secara positif memprediksi strategi cost-inflicting (β = 0,198, p < 0,001), serta Machiavellianisme berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku cost-inflicting (β = 0,18, p < 0,001). Analisis mediasi menunjukkan bahwa Machiavellianisme memediasi secara parsial hubungan antara pengasuhan overprotektif ibu dan perilaku cost-inflicting (β = 0,041, p = 0,001), dengan efek total β = 0,240 (p < 0,001). Temuan ini menyoroti dampak jangka panjang pola asuh overprotektif terhadap perilaku romantis di masa dewasa dan mendorong penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai mekanisme psikologis lain yang memengaruhi strategi retensi pasangan yang manipulatif.
Interparental Conflict and Offspring Marital Satisfaction: The Mediating Role of Communication Patterns Witami, Adela N; Dannisworo, Cantyo A.; Nurwianti, Fivi; Hanum, Lathifah
KONSELOR Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): KONSELOR
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/02024134101-0-86

Abstract

This study examines how interparental conflict affects offspring's future marital satisfaction, with a focus on the mediating role of communication patterns. A total of 364 married couples participated, using self-report questionnaires and instruments, including the Parental Conflict Intensity/Frequency Scale (PIC-I/F), Spousal Satisfaction Index (CSI-16), and Communication Patterns Questionnaire (CPQ-SF). The results showed that communication patterns did not mediate the relationship between interparental conflict and marital satisfaction. Instead, perceived interparental conflict directly predicted marital satisfaction. These findings highlight the importance of reframing individuals’ perceptions of past parental conflict, rather than just focusing on improving communication skills, to achieve greater marital satisfaction. The study offers valuable insights for family researchers and mental health practitioners in Indonesia, suggesting intervention approaches or therapies to support married individuals from high-conflict families in improving their marital satisfaction.
THE ROLE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN MODERATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERCEIVED INTERPARENTAL CONFLICT AND MARITAL SATISFACTION AMONG MARRIED INDIVIDUALS: Menjaga Keharmonisan Keluarga: Peran Kecerdasan Emosional dalam Memoderasi Hubungan antara Persepsi Konflik Orang Tua dan Kepuasan Pernikahan Defanti, Rahelda; Hanum, Lathifah; Dannisworo, Cantyo A.; Nurwianti, Fivi
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN 18.1
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2025.18.1.53

Abstract

The experience of growing up in a conflict-ridden family significantly influences individuals' views on marriage, emotion regulation, and the development of certain relationship patterns, which may either reflect or deviate from their parents' conflict-handling behaviors. This study examines the role of emotional intelligence in moderating the relationship between perceived parental conflict and marital satisfaction. This correlational quantitative study included 346 married men and women (M = 30.7, SD = 5.77), selected through purposive sampling. Marital satisfaction was measured using the Couple Satisfaction Index-16 (CSI-16), perceived parental conflict with the PIC-I/F, and emotional intelligence with the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire Short Form (TEIQUE-SF). Data were analyzed using simple moderation techniques with the PROCESS model. Results showed a significant negative correlation between individual perceptions of parental conflict and marital satisfaction. However, emotional intelligence did not moderate this relationship. This suggests that even individuals with high emotional intelligence continue to experience the negative impact of perceived parental conflict on marital satisfaction, with no significant reduction in its effect.