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DISCOURSE ON ‘FEMALE CHASTITY’ AS RATIONALIZATION TO JUSTIFY SEXUAL OFFENSE: Qualitative Case Study of Male Sexual Transgressors Poerwandari, Elizabeth Kristi; Soekandar, Adriana; Hanum, Lathifah
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol 16, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : P2KK LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.821 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v16i3.35

Abstract

The present qualitative study explores the rationalization of 24(twenty-four) men reported to the police of conducting sexual offense, to justify their sexual offense or transgression. Denials vary from absolute denial, minimization, such as claiming of having mutual consent sex, denial of victim harm, and a rarer phenomenon but apparent in two subjects, a kind of depersonalization. More specific denials relate to gender-based rationalization is prevalent, such as having unharmonious relationship with wife therefore they need other women for sexual outlet, or the girls are not ‘good girl’. Very strong rationalization is related to the discourse on ‘female chastity’ in which offenders justify their behavior as OK since their target subjects are not ‘good girls’, be evidenced by they are not virgin anymore, hang out at night, or have relation with other men. Offenders who are in relationships with their victims need to prove the chastity of their female partner, or felt suspicious and angry about the past relationships of the girls therefore forcing sex or conducting sexual assault. Offender might adopt a ‘professional’, a ‘hero’, a ‘revenger’ as well as a ‘victim’ role. All cannot be separated from the cultural context of Indonesia and are explaining the beliefs of male offenders about men as superior and having authority over women. Keywords: sexual offense; female chastity; cultural context
Penerapan Manajemen Stres Berkelompok dalam Menurunkan Stres pada Lanjut Usia Berpenyakit Kronis Hanum, Lathifah; Daengsari, Dini P.; Kemala, Cut Nurul
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 43, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.004 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.11501

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efekt dari penerapan manajemen stres secara berkelompok dalam menurunkan stres pada lansia penderita penyakit kronis. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian in menggunakan desain quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test dengan within-group analysis. Populasi yang menjadi sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia berpenyakit kronis. Jumlah partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 64 orang yang dibagi ke dalam lima kelompok berdasarkan lokasi tempat tinggal mereka. Pre-test dan post-test pada seluruh kelompok dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) dan hasilnya dianalisis dengan metode Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program manajemen stres berkelompok dapat menurunkan stres yang dialami oleh partisipan. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa program intervensi ini dapat menurunkan tingkat stres yang dimiliki oleh lansia berpenyakit kronis.
Indonesian Older Adults’ Mental Health: An Overview Hanum, Lathifah; Utoyo, Dharmayati B.; Jaya, Edo Sebastian
Psychological Research on Urban Society Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Many studies have been conducted on the prevalence of common psychological problems among older adults, but most of them were in a Western setting. This study aims to provide some data on the mental health of Indonesian older adults, specifically those related to stress, chronic pain acceptance, depression, and insomnia. Results show a high prevalence of psychological problems among older Indonesian adults, which is comparable to the findings of Western studies. This means that these older adults are at risk for psychological disorders; 46.28% experienced stress, 31.72% were depressed, 33.69% suffered from insomnia, and 16.84% had difficulty dealing with chronic pain. However, access to psychological services in Indonesia remains far below the Western standard.
Penerapan Manajemen Stres Berkelompok dalam Menurunkan Stres pada Lanjut Usia Berpenyakit Kronis Lathifah Hanum; Dini P. Daengsari; Cut Nurul Kemala
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 43, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.004 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.11501

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efekt dari penerapan manajemen stres secara berkelompok dalam menurunkan stres pada lansia penderita penyakit kronis. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian in menggunakan desain quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test dengan within-group analysis. Populasi yang menjadi sasaran dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia berpenyakit kronis. Jumlah partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 64 orang yang dibagi ke dalam lima kelompok berdasarkan lokasi tempat tinggal mereka. Pre-test dan post-test pada seluruh kelompok dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat ukur Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) dan hasilnya dianalisis dengan metode Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program manajemen stres berkelompok dapat menurunkan stres yang dialami oleh partisipan. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa program intervensi ini dapat menurunkan tingkat stres yang dimiliki oleh lansia berpenyakit kronis.
The Content Analysis of Rorschach in Attesting the Sex Offenders Lathifah Hanum; Alfath Hanifah Megawati; Cantyo Atindriyo Dannisworo; Bona Sardo Hasoloan Hutahaean; E. Kristi Poerwandari
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 48, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.543 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.66614

Abstract

The Rorschach test is one of the psychological tests widely used in various assessment settings, including in studies related to sexual offenses. However, such research is scarce, although the level of sexual violence in Indonesia increases yearly. Sexual violence is often associated with the sexual drives that humans have in themselves. In this case, Rorschach can provide an overview of the individual's drives, ideas, and social relationships. The current study aims to find the personality profiles of sex offenders. Therefore, this study collected Rorschach data from 46 male sex offenders over 11 years in Depok City, Indonesia. Based on content analysis, this study found several prominent characteristics of sex offenders, such as exhibited difficulties in adaptation due to low intellectual capacity, poor emotional regulation, and empathy that other causes difficulty to build strong relationships with others. They also suppress sexual urges, but they were more likely to express it impulsively with low intellectual capacity and emotional regulation. These various personality characteristics possessed by sex offenders will undoubtedly impact the intervention process they go through to gain insight from their experience. The results are expected to be an input for developing interventions for sex offenders not to repeat their actions in the future.
The Effectiveness of Intergenerational Communication-Based Intervention to Reduce Psychological Distress in Young Adults Experiencing Conflict Related to Marriage Plans Choiriyah, Lilik Mudloyati; Hanum, Lathifah
GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 13, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/gdn.v13i2.7507

Abstract

Topics of wedding plans can trigger disagreements in communication between young adults children and parents. Communication problems with parents can reduce the quality of relationships and increase stress on individuals, particularly if the issue has escalated into conflict. The quality of the relationship between young adults and their parents is significant to note in maintaining mental health by reducing stress. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of intergenerational communication-based intervention in reducing stress in young adults who experience communication problems with their parents regarding marriage plans. We conducted group intervention for young adults aged 18 to 29 with communication problems with their parents regarding marriage. Changes in the way of communication were assessed with the Global Perceptions of Intergenerational Communication Scale (GPIC) score, stress level with the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) score, and life satisfaction with the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) score given before and after the intervention. Results found that emotion regulation, perspective-taking, and assertive communication taught through group intervention effectively help improve intergenerational communication skills, reduce stress levels, and increase life satisfaction in young adults. Considering the contribution of conflict with parents to stress levels, interventions based on intergenerational communication are considered worthwhile in overcoming psychological distress.
Pendampingan Literasi Numerasi Berbasis Go Green dengan Menerapkan Nilai Profetik di MIS Kota Langsa Suzana, Yenny; Hanum, Lathifah; Kartika, Sonia; Zain, Ulfa
Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KADIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/cendekia.v6i1.4886

Abstract

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk melakukan pendampingan literasi numerasi berbasis go green pada guru dan siswa dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai profetik. Pelaksanaan pendampingan dilakukan di dalam dan di luar ruang kelas dalam mengembangkan kemampuan literasi numerasi berbasis go green. Teknik pendampingan menggunakan pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD). Langkah-langkah pendekatan ABCD diawali analisis kebutuhan dengan melihat aset-aset yang dimiliki madrasah, merumuskan permasalahan, merancang/mengembangkan bahan pembelajaran bersama guru-guru kelas II yang terlibat, mendampingi guru melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran materi penjumlahan bilangan bulat berbasis go green di dalam dan di luar kelas dengan menanamkan nilai profetik, melakukan evaluasi dan umpan balik terhadap kemajuan siswa, serta melaksanakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Kegiatan pengabdian ini melibatkan kepala madrasah, wakil kepala madrasah bidang kurikulum, guru kelas II, dan seluruh siswa kelas II MIS Terpadu kota Langsa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi partisipatif yaitu abdimas turut serta terlibat langsung dalam subjek yang diteliti. Adanya keterlibatan langsung pada aktifitas keseharian subjek yang diamati untuk memperoleh pandangan dan pemaknaan subjek terhadap kegiatan-kegiatan yang berlangsung.
Analisis Tingkat Kerawanan Banjir di Sub Das Opak Menggunakan Metode Weighted Overlay Hanum, Lathifah; El Ravi, Avra Abida; Febrianty, Desy Rahma; Azizah, Naila Arsy Kun; Normalita, Reyna; Rahmawati, Danila Nur; Rahmayidin, Faradhina; Aufal, Fayzal Burhan; Estiono, Meru Sigit
Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpg.v12i01.70761

Abstract

Analisis tingkat kerawanan banjir di Sungai Opak dengan menggunakan metode Weighted Overlay merupakan langkah penting dalam memahami dinamika kompleks lingkungan sungai. Banjir di Sungai Opak akan berakibat pada kehidupan masyarakat karena merupakan sungai yang berada di Kabupaten Sleman dan Kabupaten Bantul sebagai dua kabupaten dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Kerawanan banjir di Sub DAS Opak diketahui juga dengan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi, seperti curah hujan, kemiringan lereng, ketinggian lahan, jenis tanah, dan penggunaan lahan. Hal tersebut menghasilkan analisis bahwa kerawanan banjir di Sub DAS Opak didominasi oleh kerawanan tinggi, sedang, dan sangat tinggi. kerawanan banjir di Sub DAS Opak hanya didominasi oleh kerawanan tinggi, sedang, dan sangat tinggi secara berurutan sebesar 30,698%, 65,307%, dan 3,235%. Oleh karena itu, upaya tanggap bencana serta mitigasi bencana harus dilakukan secara sinergis antar daerah.
Comparison of the Effectiveness Between Mindfulness Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Treating Anxiety Disorders Cahyono, Intim; Sulaeman, Ridawati; Hanum, Lathifah; karyono, Septin Maisharah; Mubarok, Ahmad Shofi
Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/health.v2i2.756

Abstract

The growing complexity of anxiety disorders, a common mental health problem, significantly affects individuals' quality of life. In an effort to address this disorder, mindfulness therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) have become an increasing focus of research. However, the comparative effectiveness between these two therapeutic approaches is still a matter of debate in the scientific literature. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of mindfulness therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy in overcoming anxiety disorders. The research method used was a systematic review of relevant empirical studies that have been conducted in this field. Data from these studies were comprehensively analyzed to evaluate the relative effectiveness of the two therapeutic approaches. The results showed that both mindfulness therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy have significant benefits in reducing anxiety disorder symptoms. However, there are differences in the approach and focus of each therapy. Mindfulness therapy emphasizes on self-awareness of thoughts and feelings without judging them, while cognitive-behavioral therapy focuses on changing negative thought patterns and harmful behaviors. In addition, some studies have shown that cognitive-behavioral therapy can provide faster results especially in addressing acute anxiety symptoms, while mindfulness therapy tends to be more effective in the long run. The conclusion of this study is that both mindfulness therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy can be effective options in treating anxiety disorders, depending on individual needs and preferences. The selection of the appropriate therapy should take into account individual characteristics, the severity of the anxiety disorder, and the treatment context. A combination or integration between the two types of therapy may also be a promising approach in improving treatment outcomes for individuals with anxiety disorders.  
Barriers and Strategies: Analysis of the Implementation of Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) at PTKI in Aceh Fadli, M.; Hanum, Lathifah; Amri, Khairul; Rusli, Rusli
QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Qalamuna - Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Program Pascasarjana IAI Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/qalamuna.v16i2.5730

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the challenges encountered in the implementation of the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) policy in Islamic Religious Colleges (PTKI) in Aceh and to propose strategies to address these challenges and enhance the effectiveness of policy implementation. The study focuses specifically on implementing the MBKM policy in PTKI in Aceh, which is noteworthy due to the unique obstacles relating to infrastructure and human resources in this region. The study offers strategic solutions that can be employed to improve the effectiveness of MBKM policy implementation. Furthermore, it provides valuable insights for other universities in Indonesia that may confront similar challenges in implementing the MBKM policy. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach to investigate PTKI subjects, using interviews, observations, and policy document analysis. The findings reveal that significant obstacles, including a lack of understanding and awareness, limited technological infrastructure, insufficient internet access, and financial constraints impede the implementation of PTKI in Aceh. To overcome these challenges, strategic efforts are needed to raise awareness and educate stakeholders about MBKM, upgrade technology and internet infrastructure, enhance human resource readiness and training, revise internal policies to support the flexibility of MBKM better, streamline bureaucratic processes, and explore additional or alternative sources of funding to support program implementation.