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Legal Protection of Health Workers on the Installation of Mechanical Ventilation of Covid-19 Patients in Hospitals Suwito Suwito; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan; Gradios Nyoman Tio Rae
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 05 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i05.1121

Corona Virus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) is a disease that causes an epidemic with a high number of deaths and morbidity in Indonesia. Covid-19 sufferers often experience respiratory failure, so they need to receive mechanical ventilation assistance. This research aims to find out the rules for legal protection for health workers in the act of installing mechanical ventilation for Covid-19 patients in hospitals and to find out the implementation of legal protection. This type of research is normative juridical based on a legal approach. Data collection is based on literature study, taken from legislation, research results and literature books. The results of the research found that the provision of health services was carried out responsibly, safely, of good quality and evenly and non-discriminatory. The position faced by medical personnel or health workers is sometimes problematic because installing mechanical ventilators for Covid-19 patients from a criminal law perspective is a mistake if it is done outside of their authority, even though the medical personnel or health workers are dealing with the function and task of carrying out actions. for patient safety which is of course tied to the Hippocratic Oath as an ethical and moral basis. The suggestion in this research is that the government must provide legal protection to medical personnel whose rights are not fulfilled by policy organizers, even though their obligations have been fulfilled by health personnel.

Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemegang Asuransi Jiwa yang Berkepastian Hukum Gomulia Oscar; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan; Dewi Iryani
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 4 No. 9 (2024): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v4i9.3170

Latar Belakang: Asuransi jiwa memegang peranan penting dalam menyediakan perlindungan finansial bagi individu dan keluarga di Indonesia, tetapi kompleksitas industri asuransi dan potensi konflik antara pemegang polis dan perusahaan asuransi menuntut kerangka hukum yang kuat. Meskipun telah ada Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2014 tentang Perasuransian dan peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), masih ada tantangan dalam implementasi dan penegakan hukum, serta ruang untuk perbaikan dalam mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dan edukasi konsumen. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang polis asuransi jiwa dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Metode : Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang polis diatur oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2014 dan peraturan OJK, namun masih ada kelemahan dalam pemahaman masyarakat, pengawasan OJK, mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa, dan penegakan hukum terhadap pelanggaran oleh perusahaan asuransi. Kesimpulan : Perusahaan asuransi perlu meningkatkan transparansi informasi kepada pemegang polis. Ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pemegang polis, efektivitas mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa, dan pengawasan oleh OJK, dengan tujuan akhir meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap industri asuransi di Indonesia.

Perlindungan Dan Tanggung Jawab Hukum Kebocoran Informasi Data Pribadi Pada Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik Berdasarkan Perspektif Rahasia Dagang Myrna Fitria; Dewi Iryani; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v5i1.2408

Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik (PSE) dalam kasus kebocoran data pribadi berdasarkan perspektif rahasia dagang. Data pribadi yang dikelola oleh PSE sering kali memiliki nilai ekonomi yang signifikan, sehingga kebocoran data tidak hanya merugikan privasi individu tetapi juga dapat mengancam rahasia dagang perusahaan. Melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif, penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi (UU No. 27 Tahun 2022) dan Undang-Undang Rahasia Dagang (UU No. 30 Tahun 2000) mengatur perlindungan serta tanggung jawab PSE dalam melindungi data pribadi dan rahasia dagang. Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi menyediakan kerangka hukum yang cukup komprehensif, pelaksanaan dan penegakannya masih menghadapi beberapa tantangan signifikan. Kewajiban untuk memberikan kompensasi kepada pihak yang terdampak juga belum diatur secara jelas, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan perbedaan standar ganti rugi di berbagai kasus. Perlindungan rahasia dagang yang berkaitan dengan data pelanggan atau informasi bisnis strategis sangat penting untuk mempertahankan keunggulan kompetitif di pasar. Penelitian ini menyarankan adanya peningkatan dalam kerangka regulasi dan kepatuhan untuk membangun lingkungan perlindungan data yang lebih kuat guna menjaga privasi individu sekaligus melindungi kepentingan bisnis.

Legal Protection of Health Workers on the Installation of Mechanical Ventilation of Covid-19 Patients in Hospitals Suwito Suwito; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan; Gradios Nyoman Tio Rae
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 05 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i05.1121

Corona Virus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) is a disease that causes an epidemic with a high number of deaths and morbidity in Indonesia. Covid-19 sufferers often experience respiratory failure, so they need to receive mechanical ventilation assistance. This research aims to find out the rules for legal protection for health workers in the act of installing mechanical ventilation for Covid-19 patients in hospitals and to find out the implementation of legal protection. This type of research is normative juridical based on a legal approach. Data collection is based on literature study, taken from legislation, research results and literature books. The results of the research found that the provision of health services was carried out responsibly, safely, of good quality and evenly and non-discriminatory. The position faced by medical personnel or health workers is sometimes problematic because installing mechanical ventilators for Covid-19 patients from a criminal law perspective is a mistake if it is done outside of their authority, even though the medical personnel or health workers are dealing with the function and task of carrying out actions. for patient safety which is of course tied to the Hippocratic Oath as an ethical and moral basis. The suggestion in this research is that the government must provide legal protection to medical personnel whose rights are not fulfilled by policy organizers, even though their obligations have been fulfilled by health personnel.

Land Acquisition Of Former Building Use Rights (HGB) For The Construction Of Permanent Housing After The Earthquake In Tondo-2 Area, Hammer Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan; Bernadete Nurmawati; KMS Herman; Nomensen Sinamo
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

About 50,000 people were displaced by a 7.4 magnitude earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction 10 km north of Palu City, Central Sulawesi Province, on September 28, 2018. The tragedy damaged many civic, social, and critical infrastructure in Palu City and nearby regions. The national government, Sulawesi provincial administration, and Palu city government are developing a relocation plan for earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction-affected residents. This strategy will restore and rehabilitate sites like Palu City's Tondo-2 Area. To move affected residents to a safe area quickly after a disaster, land acquisition must be accelerated. This research aims to determine how the earthquake influenced the acquisition of ex-HGB land for Huntap's development in the Tondo-2 Area, Palu, and how such land acquisition was affected by the earthquake. Normative legal research is used. This study used a wide range of relevant books and scholarly papers. The Governor's development block authorized Huntap's construction in Tondo-2, as stated in Governor Decree No. 369/516/DIS-BMPR G.ST/2018, which determines the location (penlok) of land for permanent residential sites for disaster-affected communities in Central Sulawesi Province. The release or transfer of HGB from PT Sinar Putra Murni and PT Sinar Waluyo gave this 65.3-hectare state land its status. The community claims to own the land, and PT Sinar Putra Murni and PT Sinar Waluyo want compensation, which could lead to a lawsuit. Since the two firms no longer own the land, their legal chances are slim. If the firm continues to sue over land acquisition, Huntap can still be built under Law Number 2 of 2012 on Land Acquisition for Development for the Public Interest

Tinjauan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Inovasi Teknologi Digital dalam Kerangka Hak Paten di Indonesia yang Berkepastian Hukum Mierza Darsya Putra; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan; Gradios Nyoman Tio Rae
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.2113

The development of digital technology innovation in the era of globalization has posed new challenges in the intellectual property rights (IPR) protection system in Indonesia, especially in the field of patent rights. The legal problems that arise are related to the gap between das sollen and das sein, namely between the legal norms that govern patent protection and practices in the field that often face implementation obstacles. The absence of regulations that detail the unique characteristics of digital innovations, such as software-based inventions or algorithms, creates a legal vacuum. This has an impact on the weak legal certainty for inventors who need patent protection as a guarantee of ownership as well as an instrument for commercialization of their intellectual works. This study uses normative juridical research methods with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Research data was obtained through a literature review of related laws, court decisions, and academic sources from legal books and journals. The analysis was carried out by examining the synchronization between Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents, Government Regulation Number 46 of 2020, and international legal instruments such as the TRIPS Agreement. The results of the study show that legal protection of digital technology innovations in the framework of patent rights in Indonesia still faces obstacles, both in terms of legal, institutional, and law enforcement substance. Existing regulations have not fully accommodated the need for digital innovation protection which is rapidly changing and borderless. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the need to update patent regulations to be more responsive to digital technology developments, as well as strengthening law enforcement mechanisms to ensure certainty and justice for inventors.

Legal Certainty of the Transfer of Collection Rights (Cessie) in the Process of Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU) and Bankruptcy Without Notification to the Debtor Moh Yusuf Pradhana; Dewi Iryani; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.52800

The transfer of collection rights through the cessie mechanism is a common legal practice used in receivables transactions. However, in the context of the Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU) and bankruptcy, the practice of cessie carried out without notice to the debtor still causes legal uncertainty, especially related to the protection of the rights of the parties. This study aims to analyze the legal arrangement of cessie without notification to the debtor based on applicable regulations and examine the form of legal protection for creditors in the PKPU and bankruptcy process. The research method used was normative juridical with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. Research data was obtained through a literature study of relevant laws and regulations, legal doctrines, and court decisions. The results of the study show that the provisions of Article 613 of the Civil Code recognize the validity of cessie even without notification to the debtor, but sectoral regulations, especially Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 22 of 2023, require the debtor's notification or consent as a form of consumer protection. These differences in regulation give rise to legal dualism that has the potential to reduce legal certainty in PKPU and bankruptcy practices. This study concludes that regulatory harmonization is needed to ensure legal certainty and justice for creditors and debtors in the transfer of billing rights through cessie.

Pembinaan Integritas Jabatan Notaris Wilayah Kepulauan Seribu oleh Majelis Pengawas Daerah Notaris Kota Administrasi Jakarta Utara: Pengabdian Bernadete Nurmawati; Rinaldi Agusta Fahlevie; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.5044

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat integritas jabatan notaris di wilayah Kepulauan Seribu melalui kegiatan pembinaan yang dilaksanakan oleh Majelis Pengawas Daerah (MPD) Notaris Kota Administrasi Jakarta Utara di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM DKI Jakarta. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penyampaian materi, diskusi, serta pembahasan permasalahan praktik kenotariatan yang berkaitan dengan integritas, etika profesi, dan kewenangan jabatan notaris. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman normatif peserta terhadap ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan, penguatan sikap profesional yang berlandaskan integritas, serta meningkatnya kesadaran notaris akan pentingnya kepatuhan terhadap etika profesi dalam menjalankan jabatan. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam menjaga kualitas praktik kenotariatan dan meningkatkan kepercayaan publik terhadap pelayanan notaris. Oleh karena itu, pembinaan integritas jabatan notaris perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dengan pendekatan yang adaptif guna mendukung terwujudnya profesionalisme notaris.

Perlindungan Dan Tanggung Jawab Hukum Kebocoran Informasi Data Pribadi Pada Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik Berdasarkan Perspektif Rahasia Dagang Myrna Fitria; Dewi Iryani; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v5i1.2408

Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik (PSE) dalam kasus kebocoran data pribadi berdasarkan perspektif rahasia dagang. Data pribadi yang dikelola oleh PSE sering kali memiliki nilai ekonomi yang signifikan, sehingga kebocoran data tidak hanya merugikan privasi individu tetapi juga dapat mengancam rahasia dagang perusahaan. Melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif, penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi (UU No. 27 Tahun 2022) dan Undang-Undang Rahasia Dagang (UU No. 30 Tahun 2000) mengatur perlindungan serta tanggung jawab PSE dalam melindungi data pribadi dan rahasia dagang. Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi menyediakan kerangka hukum yang cukup komprehensif, pelaksanaan dan penegakannya masih menghadapi beberapa tantangan signifikan. Kewajiban untuk memberikan kompensasi kepada pihak yang terdampak juga belum diatur secara jelas, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan perbedaan standar ganti rugi di berbagai kasus. Perlindungan rahasia dagang yang berkaitan dengan data pelanggan atau informasi bisnis strategis sangat penting untuk mempertahankan keunggulan kompetitif di pasar. Penelitian ini menyarankan adanya peningkatan dalam kerangka regulasi dan kepatuhan untuk membangun lingkungan perlindungan data yang lebih kuat guna menjaga privasi individu sekaligus melindungi kepentingan bisnis.

Legal Protection Of Consumer Personal Data In Electronic Transactions With Legal Certainty Thomas Ericson Hadinata Sihite; Dewi Iryani; Puguh Aji Hari Setiawan
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v8i2.7637

Online buying and selling can result in the leakage of consumer personal data, as seen in the breaches of user accounts on the Tokopedia and Shopee marketplaces. The data leaks on e-commerce platforms have left users' personal data unprotected. Law No. 19 of 2016 also does not specifically address personal data protection. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. The results of this research, namely Regulations related to the protection of personal data according to the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia, include: Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions is a revision of Government Regulation Number 82 of 2012. In addition, it is also regulated in Government Regulation No. 44 of 2008 concerning the Provision of Compensation, Restitution, and Assistance to Victim Witnesses, in addition there is Article 1 paragraph (6) and Article 5 paragraph (1) Point A of the Law concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims, PERKOMINFO (Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information) Number 20 of 2016 and Article 28 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. These regulations are aimed at encouraging the public to respect personal data, which is part of the right to privacy, so that other people's personal data is not widely disseminated or traded for any reason. Legal protection of consumer personal data in electronic transactions with legal certainty is as stated in Article 19 of the Consumer Protection Law, which states that e-commerce startups are responsible for losses experienced by consumers by providing administrative compensation to consumers.

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