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Nilai-Nilai dalam Cerita Rakyat di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Humiratul Fajri; Armia Armia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.935 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jbs.v16i1.23841

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai dalam cerita rakyat di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Sumber data penelitian adalah tiga buah cerita rakyat yang diceritakan kembali oleh narasumber, yaitu Malelang dan Madion, Raja Dumek, dan Tupai Malimdiwa. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik rekam dan teknik catat, serta wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah mengumpulkan data, menandai nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam cerita rakyat, menganalisis, dan menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa nilai-nilai dalam cerita rakyat di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya mengandung nilai (a) kecintaan pada Tuhan, (b) pertanggungjawaban, kedisiplinan serta kemandirian, (c) kejujuran, (d) hormat serta kesantunan, (e) kasih dan sayang, peduli, serta kerja sama, (f) kepercayaan diri, kreativitas, bekerja keras, serta pantang menyerah, (g) adil serta kepemimpinan, (h) kebaikan hati serta kerendahan hati, dan (i) toleransi dan cinta damai serta persatuan.Kata Kunci: cerita rakyat, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya, nilai
KEMAMPUAN SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 15 BANDA ACEH MENULIS IKLAN BARIS Muhammad Idham; Armia Armia; Sarah Aulia
Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/dedikasi.v7i1.3709

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ability of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 15 Banda Aceh to write classified ads based on language aspects, content completeness aspects, and writing length aspects. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Data was collected by assignment technique in which students were asked to write classified ads based on the objects provided. Data analysis using simple statistical analysis. The results showed that the average value of writing classified ads based on language aspects was 73.2 and included in the good category. The average score obtained by students writing classified ads based on the completeness aspect of the content is 96.3 and is included in the very good category. The average score obtained by students writing classified ads based on the long aspect of writing is 78.5 and is included in the good category. The overall average value is 81.1 and is in the good category. Thus, the conclusion of this study is that the ability of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 15 Banda Aceh to write classified ads is included in the good category.
The conceptualization of jihad in the Acehnese saga of Hikayat Prang Sabi Herman Rusli; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Abu Bakar; Armia Armia
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 9, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.109 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v9i3.25447

Abstract

This study focuses on the conceptualization of jihad in the text of Hikayat Prang Sabi by Teungku Chik Pante Kulu. This study provides a constructive discourse of thought for readers in understanding jihad. This study narrates jihad as literally meaning ‘striving’ or ‘struggling’ in Arabic, such as in wars, and it also examines the conceptualization of jihad in Acehnese literary texts. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative. The data were analyzed through a literary hermeneutic approach so that the interpretation of the Hikayat Prang Sabi text can be considered a universal truth in the lives of the Acehnese and Muslim communities in the world regarding the concept of jihad. The results of the analysis show that the concept of jihad in the Hikayat Prang Sabi is divided into three: (1) jihad for religious reasons, (2) jihad to defend the homeland, and (3) jihad for peace. These three concepts form the conceptualization of jihad based on the relationship between humans and God, the relationship between humans and humans, and the relationship between humans and the universe. This confirms the linguistic concept of jihad in the perspective of Muslims, especially the people of Aceh, that jihad is not only about war and suicide but also an inspiration to call for truth and peace.
The conceptualization of jihad in the Acehnese saga of Hikayat Prang Sabi Herman Rusli; Mukhlis Mukhlis; Abu Bakar; Armia Armia
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 9, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v9i3.25447

Abstract

This study focuses on the conceptualization of jihad in the text of Hikayat Prang Sabi by Teungku Chik Pante Kulu. This study provides a constructive discourse of thought for readers in understanding jihad. This study narrates jihad as literally meaning ‘striving’ or ‘struggling’ in Arabic, such as in wars, and it also examines the conceptualization of jihad in Acehnese literary texts. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative. The data were analyzed through a literary hermeneutic approach so that the interpretation of the Hikayat Prang Sabi text can be considered a universal truth in the lives of the Acehnese and Muslim communities in the world regarding the concept of jihad. The results of the analysis show that the concept of jihad in the Hikayat Prang Sabi is divided into three: (1) jihad for religious reasons, (2) jihad to defend the homeland, and (3) jihad for peace. These three concepts form the conceptualization of jihad based on the relationship between humans and God, the relationship between humans and humans, and the relationship between humans and the universe. This confirms the linguistic concept of jihad in the perspective of Muslims, especially the people of Aceh, that jihad is not only about war and suicide but also an inspiration to call for truth and peace.
CULTURE-SPECIFIC PROPERTIES OF GREETING IN ACEHNESE AND TURKISH: A SOCIOLINGUISTIC STUDY IN CONVERSATIONAL OPENING Sabar Risdadi; Mohammad Harun; Ramli Ramli; Siti Sarah Fitriani; Denni Iskandar; Armia Armia
Linguistik Indonesia Vol. 41 No. 2 (2023): Linguistik Indonesia
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/li.v41i2.415

Abstract

Greeting is widely used in establishing social interactions. However, due to cultural backgrounds, history, and geographical location differences, greetings are very different. This paper aims to examine differences between Acehnese and Turkish greetings reflected from the form, type, and function.  Forty people involved in this study. Half of them are the fluent Acehnese speakers who live in Banda Aceh, Greater Aceh, and Sabang. The other half is Turkish people who live in the Turkic-speaking community in Aceh. The data were collected from direct observation and survey. The data were analyzed based on five steps, namely determining, classifying, analyzing, describing, and drawing the conclusion.  The results showed that while both countries use verbal/non-verbal greetings and formal /non-formal greetings, Acehnese greetings are limited. Furthermore, Acehnese used seasonal greetings only for Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha whereas Turkish used it in various ways and divided into two categories: time-bound greetings and time-free greetings.
Kritik Terhadap Quantum Learning dan Quantum Teaching Armia Armia; Syahbudin Gade; Teuku Alamsyah
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v7i2.4313

Abstract

This study aims to reveal criticisms or input on the quantum teaching and quantum learning learning models. This study uses the Content Analysis method. The data sources for this research are articles that have been published on the topic of quantum teaching and quantum learning, the Qur'an and various other sources. In applying the learning model, the following matters must be considered; (1) managing the implementation of learning, (2) the communication process in applying the model, (3) learning plans that will be applied to students. (4) student activities, (5) student learning outcomes. In addition, to apply a learning model also needs to be considered; (1) the character of the students, (2) the basic abilities of the students, (3) the availability of facilities and infrastructure, time allocation, (4) the ability of the teacher, (5) the results to be achieved. The results of this study indicate that the quantum learning model has several advantages and disadvantages. Criticism of the quantum teaching and quantum learning learning models based on the considerations above, criticism of the quantum teaching and quantum learning learning models are; (1) requires careful preparation for teachers and a supportive environment; (2) takes a long time to implement, (3) requires and demands more specific teacher expertise and skills. (4) It is difficult to understand the different characters of students, (5) it is difficult to identify children's skills, (6) it requires large finances and each child has different abilities. The criticisms mentioned above are intended so that in order to apply the learning model, it is necessary to consider these various criticisms so that the teaching-learning process is truly useful and runs well. 
Inovasi Leksikal dalam Tuturan Bahasa Aceh Generasi Z Denni Iskandar; Armia Armia; Dohra Fitrisia; Nurrahmah Nurrahmah
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 14, No 2 (2025): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v14i2.8472

Abstract

Lexical innovation is a linguistic phenomenon that reflects the dynamic development of language amid social change and the rise of digital culture. This study aims to describe the forms of lexical innovation used by Generation Z speakers of Acehnese in their everyday interactions, particularly within the domain of digital communication. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method. The data consist of authentic utterances collected from online conversations on WhatsApp, Instagram, and TikTok, recordings of face-to-face interactions, and informal interviews with Generation Z speakers. The data were gathered through non-participant observation, documentation of screenshot messages, and responsive interviewing. The analysis draws on theories of lexical innovation and the framework of contextual clues to word-making to examine how new lexical forms are created, how their functions shift, and how their meanings change.The findings reveal that Generation Z produces lexical innovations through four main mechanisms: (1) adaptation of Indonesian slang, (2) phonological modification, (3) morphological play, and (4) semantic shift. Forms such as emang boleh, sapay, gemoy, lucknut, misqueen, ani-ani, online, and di luar jangkauan illustrate how elements of Indonesian, English, and digital-technology discourse are utilized to create new variations within Acehnese speech. These innovations serve to express humor, social closeness, evaluation, and generational identity. The study demonstrates that the Acehnese language continues to adapt to technological developments and the communicative patterns of the digital generation, revealing linguistic creativity that contributes to sustaining the vitality of regional languages in contemporary digital communication. Abstrak Inovasi leksikal merupakan salah satu fenomena kebahasaan yang menunjukkan dinamika perkembangan bahasa di tengah perubahan sosial dan budaya digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk inovasi leksikal yang digunakan oleh Generasi Z penutur bahasa Aceh dalam interaksi sehari-hari, khususnya pada ranah komunikasi digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa tuturan autentik yang diperoleh dari percakapan daring pada WhatsApp, Instagram, TikTok, rekaman interaksi langsung, dan wawancara informal dengan penutur Generasi Z. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi nonpartisipatif, dokumentasi tangkapan layar percakapan, serta wawancara responsif. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teori inovasi leksikal dan kerangka contextual clues to word-making untuk melihat proses pembentukan, perubahan fungsi, dan pergeseran makna bentuk-bentuk leksikal tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Generasi Z menghasilkan inovasi leksikal melalui empat mekanisme utama: (1) adaptasi slang bahasa Indonesia, (2) modifikasi fonologis, (3) pelesetan morfologis, dan (4) pergeseran makna. Bentuk-bentuk seperti emang boleh, sapay, gemoy, lucknut, misqueen, ani-ani, online, dan di luar jangkauan menunjukkan bagaimana unsur bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Inggris, dan teknologi digital dimanfaatkan untuk membentuk variasi baru dalam tuturan bahasa Aceh. Inovasi tersebut berfungsi untuk mengekspresikan humor, keakraban sosial, penilaian, dan identitas generasi muda. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Aceh terus menyesuaikan diri dengan perkembangan teknologi dan pola komunikasi generasi digital, serta memperlihatkan kreativitas linguistik yang berperan dalam mempertahankan vitalitas bahasa daerah dalam praktik komunikasi era digital.
Opini Publik terhadap Debat Capres 2024: Analisis Sentimen dalam Komentar Live Youtube KPU RI Nurrahmah Nurrahmah; Cut Zuriana; Denni Iskandar; Sanusi Sanusi; Armia Armia; Muhammad Idham
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v13i2.6063

Abstract

The presidential debate is a pivotal moment in the election process that influences public opinion about candidates. This study aims to analyze public sentiment regarding the 2024 presidential debate through comments on the live broadcast of the debate on the official YouTube channel of the Indonesian General Elections Commission (KPU RI). A qualitative descriptive method was employed for this research. The data comprised comments collected from the live-streamed debate on the KPU RI’s official YouTube channel using a web scraping technique, utilizing the Python library chat-downloader to extract public comments from the debate videos. The data were analyzed using the BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) model adapted for the Indonesian language. The findings revealed that during the first debate, neutral comments dominated (76.3%), followed by positive comments (14.7%) and negative comments (9.0%). Sentiment toward the Anies-Muhaimin pair was predominantly positive (47.5%), while the Prabowo-Gibran pair faced a dominance of negative sentiment (34.5%). The Ganjar-Mahfud pair received mostly neutral sentiment (50.2%). During the second debate, overall negative sentiment increased to 32.1%, while positive sentiment decreased to 27.8%. A word cloud analysis revealed that terms like mantap (excellent), cerdas (intelligent), and menang (win) frequently appeared in positive comments, whereas terms like blunder and janji manis (sweet promises) dominated negative sentiment, highlighting public focus on the candidates’ conveyed issues. These findings illustrate the dynamics of public opinion during the debates and provide strategic insights for the KPU and campaign teams in crafting more effective communication strategies. AbstrakDebat calon presiden (capres) merupakan momen penting dalam pemilihan presiden yang memengaruhi opini publik terhadap kandidat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sentimen publik terhadap debat capres tahun 2024 melalui komentar pada siaran langsung YouTube Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) RI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini berupa komentar yang diperoleh dari siaran langsung debat Capres di saluran YouTube resmi Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) RI. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik web scraping, dengan memanfaatkan pustaka Python chat-downloader untuk mengunduh komentar-komentar publik dari video debat. Data dianalisis dengan model BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) yang diadaptasi untuk bahasa Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada debat pertama, komentar netral mendominasi (76,3%), diikuti oleh komentar positif (14,7%) dan negatif (9,0%). Sentimen terhadap pasangan Anies-Muhaimin didominasi positif (47,5%), sementara pasangan Prabowo-Gibran menghadapi dominasi sentimen negatif (34,5%). Pasangan Ganjar-Mahfud lebih banyak menerima sentimen netral (50,2%). Pada debat kedua, sentimen negatif secara keseluruhan meningkat menjadi 32,1%, sementara sentimen positif menurun menjadi 27,8%. Analisis word cloud mengungkapkan bahwa istilah seperti mantap, cerdas, dan menang sering muncul dalam komentar positif, sementara istilah seperti blunder dan janji manis mendominasi sentimen negatif, menunjukkan fokus publik pada isu-isu yang disampaikan kandidat. Temuan ini menggambarkan dinamika opini publik selama debat dan memberikan masukan strategis bagi KPU serta tim kampanye dalam menyusun strategi komunikasi yang lebih efektif.