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All Journal Resona : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Lumbung Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK)
Iin Ernawati
Akademi Farmasi Surabaya
Arts Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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UJI VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS KUESIONER KEPATUHAN MGLS (MORISKY, GREEN, LEVINE ADHERENCE SCALE) VERSI BAHASA INDONESIA TERHADAP PASIEN EPILEPSI Iin Ernawati; Wardah Rahmatul Islamiyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.407 KB) | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v4i2.330

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic brain disease that is characterized by seizures spontaneously, recurs and there is no improvement in each seizure. One measure of therapy epilepsy is decreased or loss of seizures. One of the things that still causes the uncontrolled seizure is adherence. Measurement of adherence in epilepsy patients is one of the tool for know related to the type of therapy and intervention provided. One of the adherence questionnaires that can be used is MGLS (Morisky, Green, Levine Scale Adherence Scale). The MGLS questionnaire is a adherence questionnaire with 4 items of questions, where the questionnaire questions can describe the level of patient adherence in drug consumption. The purpose of this study is to test the validity and reliability of the MGLS questionnaire with the intention that the questionnaire can be applied to patients.This study was a descriptive observational study conducted on epilepsy patients at Airlangga University Hospital. Sampling was done through consecutive sampling method, obtained 42 epilepsy patients between May-July 2018. Validity test was carried out using the Pearson correlation method (correction value ≥0.3) and the reliability test using internal cronbach alpha coefficient ≥0.6. Based on the results of the validity test it is known that the correlation score of each question with the total score is known to correlate more than r table (N = 42) 0.3496. These results indicate that all questions on the Indonesian version of the MGLS questionnaire are valid. Reliability test showed cronbach alpha coefficient 0.634> 0.6 (p <0.05). The conclusion of this study is the valid and reliable MGLS Indonesian version of the questionnaire instrument to determine the level of adherence in epilepsy patients.
Profil Penggunaan Obat Antianemia, Antihipertensi, dan Antidiabetik pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Wilayah Surabaya Selatan Ninik Mas Ulfa; Iin Ernawati; Purwanti Purwanti; Riki Kurniawanto; Ari Indrawati
PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Jurnal Pharmacy, Vol. 16 No. 02 Desember 2019
Publisher : Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pharmacy.v16i2.5724

Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK) merupakan gangguan fungsi renal yang progresif dimana kemampuan tubuh gagal untuk mempertahankan metabolisme dan keseimbangan cairan elektrolit dan menyebabkan uremia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui profil penggunaan obat antianemia, antihipertensi, dan antidiabetik pada pasien PGK dengan hemodialisa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Wilayah Surabaya Selatan. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional menggunakan data secara retrospektif, pada bulan Januari-Maret 2018. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh pada pemakaian obat antianemia dengan menggunakan  EPO alfa 2000 IU dan 3000 IU, keduanya dapat meningkatkan kadar Hb. Variasi dosis EPO alfa yang digunakan yaitu dosis 2000 IU sebanyak 60% pasien dan 3000 IU sebanyak 40% pasien. Untuk obat antihipertensi pemakaian terbanyak kombinasi irbesartan 300 mg dan amlodipine 10 mg dengan frekuensi pemberian 1 kali sehari 1 tablet. Antidiabetik yang digunakan pada pasien PGK adalah kombinasi insulin basal dan prandial sebanyak 80% daripada terapi OAD atau insulin tunggal. Pada golongan sulfonilurea digunakan gliquidone dosis 30 mg dengan frekuensi satu kali sehari (20%). Golongan insulin paling banyak diberikan adalah kombinasi insulin analog kerja panjang dan insulin aspart analog kerja cepat (34%).
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT MENGENAI BIJAK PENGGUNAAN SUPLEMEN DI ERA COVID-19 Iin Ernawati; Safira Yulita Fazadini
RESONA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/resona.v6i1.787

Abstract

COVID-19 saat ini telah menjadi penyebab masalah kesehatan di dunia. Salah satu upaya pencegahan melalui peningkatan daya tahan tubuh masyarakat dengan mengkonsumsi suplemen kesehatan. Pada saat awal pandemi COVID-19 terjadi kelangkaan suplemen, hal ini dikarenakan terjadinya Panic Buying, sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan suplemen. Vitamin dan suplemen sebaiknya dikonsumsi di saat tubuh memang membutuhkan. Konsumsi vitamin dan suplemen yang tidak tepat dapat menyebabkan efek yang tidak diharapkan dan interaksi dengan obat lain yang mungkin dikonsumsi bersamaan. Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang suplemen ini pada pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui penyuluhan yang dilakukan secara daring/online agar tidak terjadi kerumunan serta penyebaran brosur kepada warga tentang bijak penggunaan suplemen. Penyuluhan ini dilakukan pada warga Kampung Gadukan, Kecamatan Krembangan, Surabaya.  Untuk melihat pemahaman masyarakat terhadap penggunaan suplemen dilakukan pemberian kuesioner sebelum dan setelah pemberian informasi. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut diketahui bahwa pemberian penyuluhan melalui daring pada 114 warga Kampung Gadukan dapat memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan secara statistic (p=0,005) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai bijak penggunaan suplemen di Era Covid 19.  Abstract. COVID-19 has now become the cause of health problems in the world. One of the prevention efforts is to increase the community's immune system by consuming health supplements. At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a shortage of supplements, this was due to Panic Buying, so it was necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge about the use of supplements. Vitamins and supplements should be taken when the body really needs it. Inappropriate consumption of vitamins and supplements can cause unwanted effects and interactions with other drugs that may be taken at the same time. Increased knowledge about this supplement in community service is carried out through online counseling so that there are no crowds and distributing brochures to residents about the wise use of supplements. This counseling was carried out to residents of Kampung Gadukan, Krembangan District, Surabaya. To see the public's understanding of the use of supplements, questionnaires were administered before and after the provision of information. Based on these results, it is known that providing online counseling to 114 residents of Kampung Gadukan can have a statistically significant effect (p = 0.005) on increasing knowledge about wise use of supplements in the Covid 19 Era.
Profil Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi di Puskesmas Surabaya. Iin Ernawati; Selly Septi Fandinata; Silfiana Nisa Permatasari
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v3i2.7679

Abstract

ABSTRAKHipertensi adalah penyakit kronis dengan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolic meningkat ≥140/90 mmHg. Prevalensi pasien hipertensi meningkat di Puskesmas, sehingga perlu adanya observasi penggunaan obat antihipertensi sebagai data awal untuk melakukan monitoring penggunaan dan pengadaan obat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui profil penggunaan obat antihipertensi yang meliputi nama obat, golongan dan aturan pakai obat antihipertensi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional cross-sectional, yang dilakukan di 5 Puskesmas di Surabaya antara lain Puskesmas Benowo, Jeruk, Tambak Rejo, Gayungan, dan Ketabang. Pengumpulan data retrospektif dilakukan selama 2 bulan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2020. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa mayoritas pasien mendapatkan obat antihipertensi golongan CCB (Calcium Channel Blocker ) sebesar 82,37% dengan obat amlodipine 5 mg (49,19%) dan amlodipine 10 mg (32,95%), sedangkan untuk penggunaan obat antihipertensi kombinasi, mayoritas golongan CCB dan Diuretik Thiazid dengan nama obat Amlodipine 5 mg dan Hidroklorotiazid 25 mg (6,63%). Obat Amlodipine sebagai obat antihipertensi golongan CCB yang paling banyak digunakan dengan aturan pakai sekali sehari. Amlodipine salah satu obat antihipertensi yang toleran terhadap pasien geriatri dengan efek samping vasodilatasi yang lebih rendah dibanding obat lain dari golongan CCB dan memiliki waktu paruh yang panjang sehingga dapat diaplikasikan pada pasien kronis rawat jalan hipertensi dengan pemberian sekali sehari. Kata kunci : Obat antihipertensi; Puskesmas; Hipertensi; Profil. ABSTRACTHypertension is a chronic disease that is an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure 140/90 mmHg. The prevalence of hypertension patients is increasing at the Puskesmas, so it is necessary to observe the usage profile of antihypertensive drugs. This research is needed as initial data to monitor the use and procurement of drugs. This study aims to determine the profile of the use of antihypertensive drugs which includes the name of the drug and the rules of antihypertensive drugs. This observation is a cross-sectional study, which was conducted in 5 Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Surabaya, including Benowo, Jeruk, Tambak Rejo, Gayungan, and Ketabang Public Health Center. Retrospective data collection was carried out for two months in May-June 2020. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of patients received antihypertensive drugs from the Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) class of 82.37% with amlodipine 5 mg (49.19%) and amlodipine 10 mg (32.95%), while for the use of combination antihypertensive drugs, the majority CCB and Thiazide Diuretics with the drug names Amlodipine 5 mg and Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg (6.63%). Amlodipine as an antihypertensive drug of the CCB class is the most widely used in this research. Amlodipine is an antihypertensive drug that is tolerant to geriatric patients with lower vasodilation side effects than other drugs from the CCB group and has a long half-life so it can be applied to chronic hypertension outpatients and is given once a day. Keywords : Antihypertensive drug; Community Health Center; Hypertension; Profile.
The Effect of The Number of Drugs Received On The Level of Adherence to Drug Consumption (Morisky, Green, Levine Adherence Scale Questionnaire) of Hypertensive Patients Iin Ernawati; Selly Septi Fandinata; Silfiana Nisa Permatasari
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.394

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment, where it is very prone to non-adherence in taking antihypertensive drugs. This study aims to determine the effect of the number of drugs received by patients on the level of adherence to the consumption of antihypertensive drugs. This research is a cross-sectional observational study that was conducted in 4 community health centers in Surabaya City. The measurement of adherence in this study used the Indonesian version of the MGLS questionnaire. The number of subjects in this study was 143 which fit the inclusion criteria. The majority of the adherence levels of the study subjects were moderate (MGLS questionnaire). Based on statistical analysis, it is known that there is a significant effect (P = 0.035) of the number of drugs received by patients on the level of drug consumption adherence e as measured using the Indonesian version of the MGLS questionnaire.
The Effects of Self Reminder Card to the Successful Treatment of Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients in Community Health Centers in Surabaya Selly Septi Fandinata; Iin Ernawati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.395

Abstract

Hypertension treatment aims to control blood pressure. Self-reminder card is a tool that can help patients to avoid forget in taking the medicine. The purpose of determine the effects of self-reminder cards on the successful treatment of blood pressure in hypertension patients at community health centers in Surabaya. Research design Quasi Experimental control and self-reminder card group pre post prospective with Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test Analysis. The sample was 115 patients. The results showed that the systolic blood pressure of the patients pre post the intervention group (p = 0.009) and test of both groups (p = 0.009) so that effect the successful in reducing systolic blood pressure of hypertension patients. In the pre post diastolic blood pressure of the intervention group (p = 0.016) and test was conducted for both groups (p = 0.935) so that no effect the successful in reducing diastolic blood pressure in hypertension patients.
Co-Authors Ari Indrawati Islamiyah, Wardah Rahmatul Ninik Mas Ulfa Purwanti Purwanti Riki Kurniawanto Safira Yulita Fazadini Septi Fandinata, Selly Silfiana Nisa Permatasari