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Journal : Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra

MAKIAN DALAM BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM Nadya Afra Novita; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v1i1.7

Abstract

Bahasa Minangkabau terkenal dengan orientasi kelisanan. Namun, perkembangan teknologi dan zaman membuat penutur bahasa Minangkabau juga bertransformasi kepada ragam tulisan. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah mendiskusikan makian berbahasa Minangkabau dalam media sosial Instagram.Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif dengan ancangan kajian Sosiolinguistik.Metode pengumpulan data adalah dengan metode simak bebas libat cakap dilengkapi teknikdokumentasi dan catat. Data dianalisis berdasarkan teori Wijana (2004) untuk bentuk dan referensimakian dan teori Rothwell (1971) untuk fungsi makian. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwamakian dalam bahasa Minangkabau di media sosial Instagram didominasi oleh bentuk frasa denganreferensi keadaan dan berfungsi untuk mengidentifikasi objek makian dengan objek lain yang lebihburuk.
Struktur, Kategori, dan Fungsi Pertanyaan Tradisional di Nagari Tandikat Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Irfan Hasyim; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v1i2.61

Abstract

The purupose of this research is to describe the structure categories and function of traditional questions in Nagari Tandikat Kabupaten Padang Pariaman as well as an effort to documentation traditional questions so they are forgotten. The technique used for data collection is divided into three, namely: (1) develop interview guidelines for informants, (2) conducting direct interviews with informants using realme c15 cellphones in the form of voice recordings, used to obtain data on traditional questions, (3) library studies, are used to obtain references that can support research. This research method uses the descriptive method. While the data analysis method uses descriptive analysis method. This research yielded several findings, namely traditional questions have two structures: questions and answers, based on the 11 categories traditional questions five categories of traditional questions were found, in addition traditional questions serve to test one’s intelligence and as entertainment.
Penderitaan Dalam Novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat Karya Faisal Oddang Oscar Randa; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i1.117

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the forms of suffering in Faisal Oddang's Tiba Sebelum Berangkat novel, (2) the causes of suffering in Faisal Oddang's Tiba Sebelum Berangkat novel, (3) how to overcome suffering in Faisal Oddang's Tiba Sebelum Berangkat novel. The object of this research is the novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat by Faisal Oddang which was published in 2018. This research uses a descriptive method. The data of this research are in the form of words, phrases, clauses and sentences related to forms, causes, and ways of overcoming suffering and in the form of narrator exposure, character speech, character actions contained in the novel Arriving Before Leaving by Faisal Oddang. The research instrument in this study was the researcher himself as the main instrument using a number of formats, both for data collection and for analyzing data. The data collection techniques used in this study were reading and understanding the novel, marking the narratives of the characters and narrators in the novel that match the data sought or needed, identifying data related to the research problems contained in the novel Tiba Sebelum Berangkat by Faisal Oddang . The data analysis technique used in this study is to identify data about Mapata's suffering contained in the novel, analyze the data obtained, draw conclusions about the problems contained in the novel and write it in the form of a research proposal. The results of this study are: (1) forms of suffering, consisting of 3 forms, namely: (a) suffering as pain, (b) suffering as a change, (c) suffering as a condition. (2) causes of suffering, consisting of 3 causes, namely: (a) sensory/sensual desire, (b) desire for existence, (c) desire for non-existence. and (3) how to overcome suffering, consisting of 3 ways, namely: (a) right speech, (b) right effort, (c) right thought.
Perilaku Identitas Kosmopolitan dalam Novel The Star and I Karya Ilana Tan Cici Putri Ayati; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i2.148

Abstract

Literary works are often seen as a reflection of society in the era in which and when the work was produced. The Star and I novel by Ilana Tan is a literary work that reflects the life of cosmopolitan society in the current era of globalization. Cosmopolitan identity has become an increasingly popular topic in the humanities and literature. This paper aims to analyze how cosmopolitan identity behavior is reflected in the novel The Star and I by Ilana Tan. This type of research is literary research using a qualitative approach and descriptive method. In this analysis, the novel The Star and I by Ilana Tan is chosen as the object of research because this novel describes a complex and pluralistic life that can reflect a cosmopolitan identity. The results of this study show how the concept of cosmopolitan identity is represented by the characters in the novel and how these characters interact with their environment. The results also show that cosmopolitan identity in the novel can be understood through characters who are able to navigate cultural differences and build relationships with people from different backgrounds. Cosmopolitan identity is also reflected in the way the characters articulate their thoughts, feelings and behaviors about identity and nationality. It is hoped that this paper can contribute to researchers and observers of literature in understanding how cosmopolitan identity is reflected in literary works and how literary works can play a role in promoting an understanding of cosmopolitanism in an increasingly globalized society.
Ekranisasi Novel Cinta Subuh Karya Alii Farighi ke Film “Cinta Subuh” Karya Indra Gunawan Indah Permata Sari; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i2.151

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to describe the process of ecranization of plot, setting, and characterization in reducing, adding, and changing variations from the novel to the film Cinta Subuh. This research uses descriptive method. The data sources in this study are the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi and the film Cinta Subuh by Indra Gunawan. The research instrument is the researcher himself as the main instrument using a number of formats, both for data collection and for analyzing data. The data collection technique was carried out by reading the novel Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi then watching the film Cinta Subuh by Indra Gunawan and inventorying the data into a data inventory format and grouping data related to the form of ecranization from the novel to the film Cinta Subuh. The data analysis technique uses content analysis. This research resulted in: (1) the aspect of shrinkage, there are 52 data that occur in plot elements 40 times, setting 9 times, and characterizations of 13 characters in the novel. (2) the additional aspect is that there are 38 data that occur in the plot elements of 26 data, the background is 5 data, and the characterizations are 7 data in the film. (33) there are 15 data aspects of changing variations that occur in plot elements of 6 data, setting of 4 data, and characterizations of 5 data in the novel to the film. Changes that occur from the process of ecranizing novels to films will result in many changes due to the differences in the media used in the making of novels and films, such as differences in the process of making and enjoying them.
Ekranisasi Novel My Nerd Girl karya Aidah Harisah ke Web Series Ayu Anni Safitri; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i2.153

Abstract

The aims of this study were: (1) to describe the shrinking of the character, plot, and setting elements in Aidah Harisah's novel My Nerd Girl's expansion into the My Nerd Girl web series directed by Agus Nugroho, (2) to describe the addition of character, plot, and background elements in ecranization of the novel My Nerd Girl to the Web series My Nerd Girl directed by Agus Nugroho, (3) describes the changes in variations in characters, plots, and settings in the Web series My Nerd Girl directed by Agus Nugroho based on the story text of the novel My Nerd Girl by Aidah Harisah. The object of this research is the novel My Nerd Girl by Aidah Harisah which was published in 2019 and the Web Series My Nerd Girl by director Agus Nugroho in 2022. The method used in this research is literary research with a descriptive method. The form of this research data is in the form of the entire contents of the text in the novel and dialogue as well as audiovisual elements in the Web Series which are related to aspects in the ecranization process. The technique of collecting data for this research is non-involved observation and note-taking techniques. Data analysis techniques are content analysis techniques and analytical comparisons. The results of this study found all aspects of ecranization including shrinking, adding, and changing variations. The implementation of these three aspects is manifested in the elements of characterization, plot and setting. The genre shift from romantic to mystery is the main motive in the process of ecranization in these two works.
Unsur Psikis Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Elegi Haekal karya Dhia’an Farah Salsabila Yulfi; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.164

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) to describe the psyche elements of the main character in the novel Elegi Haekal by Dhia'an Farah, (2) to describe the impact of one of the elements that dominate in the novel Elegi Haekal by Dhia'an Farah. This research uses literary research with descriptive method. The object used in this research is the novel Elegi Haekal by Dhia'an Farah. Based on the results of the research, id, ego, and superego elements were found in Hanna's character and Jovan's character when faced with conflict. The id element is more dominated by Hanna's character, proven by the attitudes displayed by Hanna's character, namely selfishness and impulsiveness. Meanwhile, the superego element dominates Jovan's character, as evidenced by the attitudes displayed by Jovan's character, namely the attitude that upholds ethics and morals and the attitude of giving in. This can be seen from the way these characters deal with problems and make decisions to solve these problems, as well as by understanding the character’s psychological condition.
Gaya Bahasa dalam Diksi “Malam” pada Kumpulan Puisi karya Chairil Anwar Ronaldo; Muhammad Adek
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.182

Abstract

The poet Chairil Anwar often uses the word "night" in his poems. The choice of this word certainly has a specific purpose and agenda. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of figurative language and the function of figurative language that contains the word "night" in Chairil Anwar's poems. This type of research is literary research with descriptive methods. Descriptive research method is a method that is described in words or pictures, not in the form of numbers. The data source for this study is a collection of poems by Chairil Anwar which are found in three books, namely The Roar of Mixed Dust (1949), Sharp Pebbles That Are Snatched and Broken (1949), and Tiga Revealed Destiny (1950). Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by steps; reading and understanding a poem by Chairil Anwar which uses the word “night”; mark the data that are in accordance with the research problem found in Chairil Anwar's poems; inventory data. Data analysis techniques consist of data classification, data description and interpretation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the diction "night" in Chairil Anwar's poetry contains a figurative language of affirmation, comparison, satire; As for the functions contained in the word malam in the poem by Chairil Anwar, they include aesthetic functions, ethical functions, and reflective functions.