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Journal : Jurnal Indonesia Sehat (JURINSE)

Efektifitas Hypnobirthing Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan: Systematic Literatur Review Engly Nichlas; Yustina Ananti; Tri Budy Rahayu
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 1 No. 03 (2022): JURINSE, Desember 2022
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

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Abstract

Background:  Labor pain is a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, cervical dilatation and effacement, and fetal descent during labor. According to survey results, an average of 90% of mothers who give birth will experience labor pain. The World Health Organization states that about 13% of mothers do not want to feel labor pain. Hypnobirthing is an autohypnosis technique, which is an effort to instill positive intentions through suggestions into the soul or subconscious mind during pregnancy and preparation for childbirth. Hypnobirthing can create calm and relaxed conditions that support physical, muscle, emotional and mental relaxation at the time of delivery so that labor is expected to be passed well without trauma. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of hypnobirthing on reducing labor pain by means of a systematic review of the literature review. Methods: Using a systematic literature review method with a meta-synthetic approach. Data collection techniques through searches on the PubMed, ScienceDirect and Google Scholar databases, consisting of international and national journals that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, obtained 12 journals, published in 2012-2021. Results: The results of the journal analysis showed the effectiveness of hypnobirthing in reducing labor pain. The pain level of the intervention and control groups before being given the hypnobirthing technique on average experienced severe and moderate pain, while the level of pain in the intervention group after being given the hypnobirthing technique decreased to moderate pain and mild pain.Conclusion: hypnobirthing is effective in reducing labor pain.
Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur dan Jahe Terhadap Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil : Systematic Literature Review Venny Floriana; Yustina Ananti; Tri Budi Rahayu
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 1 No. 03 (2022): JURINSE, Desember 2022
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.38 KB)

Abstract

Background: Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is a condition of nausea and even vomiting in early pregnancy. This condition of nausea and vomiting occurs due to hormonal changes in the body, which increase dramatically in early pregnancy. Efforts that can be made to overcome nausea and vomiting in pregnancy include the provision of acupressure and ginger therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure and ginger therapy on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with a systematic literature review. Method: This research design uses a systematic literature review, with a meta-synthetic approach. from international and national journals that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. From the database search results, namely PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar, which are adjusted to keywords. Results: Installation of acupressure elastic bracelets for 4 days on both wrists or pressing the wrists using 3 fingers, with a duration of 5-15 minutes for 4 days can launch energy, blood flow and instruct endocrine hormones to release endorphins in the body, so that mothers feel calmer . Giving 12 ginger capsules, 2x1 for 4-7 days or 250 ml of ginger decoction, 2x1 for 4-7 days can also overcome nausea and vomiting in pregnant women because the gingerol and shogaol content in ginger is useful for blocking serotonin which functions in inducing nausea, which causes nausea. can speed up gastric emptying. The results of the journal analysis stated that acupressure and ginger therapy had an effect on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with p-value <0.05. Conclusion: Acupressure and ginger therapy can overcome nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.