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Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Dini dengan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi Usia Kurang 6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Grabag II Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013 Evy Ernawati; Siti Fadhilah; Solikatun Solikatun
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 2 No 1 (2015): Journal of Health - January 2015
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background : Diarrhea is one of the major health problems in development countries , including Indonesia . babies get Complementary feeding ( MP - ASI ) before the age of 6 months , more diarrhea , constipation , cough , runny nose , and heat than infants who are solely breastfed exclusively and get Complementary feeding ( MP - ASI ) in a timely manner . Figures achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang only by 6.2 % , and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 0-6 months were 43 events. Objective: Given the relationship between giving Premature Complementary feeding the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged less than 6 months in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang Regency in 2013. Methods: This study is the analytic survey research , using a cross-sectional survey design . The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling proportional to the number of samples in this study were 68 respondents. Results : There is a relationship between the provision of Early Complementary feed the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged less than 6 months in Puskesmas Grabag II Magelang Regency in 2013 with strong ties (0.588).

Motivasi Ibu Nifas dalam Perawatan Payudara di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013 Evy Ernawati; Ninik Rosidah
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Journal of Health - January 2017
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background: Breast Care during childbirth was a requirement for the mother who had just given birth. Breast care after childbirth aims so that the breasts are always clean and easy on the suction by the baby. Objective: find out how mothers motivation in the picture doing breast care at the work-area Clinics Tegalrejo Magelang Regency by 2013. Methods: research method used is descriptive research with cross sectional approach. Sampling method in this research is purposive sample with the total sample as many as 62 respondents. Results: based on the results tabulate the data characteristics of parturition results obtained the age of mother mother childbirth most are aged 20-35 years old that is as much as 55 (88.7%) respondents, educational level of the mother most is how SD that is as much as 29 (46,8%) respondents, most mothers work parturition is a housewife that is as much as 55 (88.7%) respondents, mother childbirth most income is Rp 942,000 Rp 1,500,000 – i.e. as many as 56 (90.3%) respondents While the distance of the Home Ministry with parturition mother most is enough that is as much as 54 (87,1%) respondents, and how the mother do most ANC visit was ≥ 4 times that is as much as 60 (96.8%) respondents. Conclusion: most of the parturition's mother has a high motivation in doing breast care

Hubungan Umur Ibu dengan Kejadian Persalinan Prematur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2012 Fatimah Sari; Evy Ernawati; Indartik Indartik
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 1 No 2 (2014): Journal of Health - July 2014
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background: One of the most common causes of death of neonates are low birth weight (LBW) either at term or preterm (premature). As a result of the premature births, children born will experience a variety of health problems due to lack of maturation of the fetus at birth which resulted in many organs of the body that have not been able to work perfectly. factors that can lead to preterm labor (preterm) or low birth weight infants is mother's first factor is less than 20 years of age or over 35 years . Method: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age with the incidence of preterm labor. Objective: This research is the type of observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique using saturated sample and the number of samples in this study were 75 respondents. Result: The results showed no association with maternal age on the incidence of preterm labor Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Magelang Regency in 2012 with a p value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05) and the relationship is strong enough that the value of the Contingency Coefficient .431. Conclusion: There is a relationship with the mother's age incidence of preterm labor.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemberian Makanan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) dengan Status Gizi Bayi Bawah Dua Tahun (Baduta) Fatimah Sari; Evy Ernawati
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Journal of Health - Januari 2018
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background: The paradigm of the first 1000 days of life is the period of conception and giving opportunities in saving the lives and future of children. Breast milk is recommended as one of the exclusive source of nutrition in the first 6 months. Nutrition deficiency is suspected due to a lack of understanding of parents on proper nutritious food or due to the influence of advertising. They want to break the cycle of malnutrition that causes stunting. Objective: This research aims to know the relationship of the level of knowledge of the feeding of infants and children (PMBA) with the nutritional status of infants under two years (BADUTA). Method: This research is using descriptive analytic method with cross-sectional approach. Research subjects were mothers who had Baduta in the village of Pandes Wedi Klaten Regency in Central Java. The way of determining the sample by the total sampling techniques. Instrument research using questionnaires conducted test validity and reabilitas. Analysis of data for the purpose of hypothesis testing using statistical tests Spearman Rho. Result: Mothers with good level of knowledge in feeding on baduta were as much as 100%. Whilst Baduta with good nutritional status were as much as 66.67%. Nutritional status of less baduta that is as much as 10 (33.33%). The results obtained bivariat relationship level of knowledge of mothers with nutritional Status Baduta the value of p = 0,272, since the p value > 0.05 (0,272 > 0.05) it can be stated there was no relationship between the level of knowledge of parents against the nutritional status of infants under two years of age. Conclusion: There is no relationship of the level of knowledge with nutritional status baduta with a value of p = 0.272.

Hubungan Sikap Ibu Tentang Pemberian Makanan Bayi Dan Anak (PMBA) Dengan Status Gizi Bayi Bawah Dua Tahun (Baduta) Fatimah Sari; Evy Ernawati
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Journal of Health - July 2018
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background: The growth and development in infants is very rapidly. The growth and development can be realized optimally when on the gold period, babies obtain the appropriate nutritional intake of Breast Milk is recommended as one of the exclusive source of nutrition in the first 6 months. Nutrition deficiency is suspected due to a lack of understanding of parents or proper nutritious food to the influence of advertising. They want to break the cycle of malnutrition that causes children short. Objective: This research aims to know the relationship of attitude about the feeding of infants and children (PMBA) with the nutritional status of infants under two years (BADUTA). Method: This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach. Research subjects who had a Mother Baduta in the village of Pandes Wedi Klaten Regency in Central Java. The way of determining the sample by the total sampling techniques. Instrument research using questionnaires conducted test validity and reabilitas. Analysis of data for the purpose of hypothesis testing using statistical tests Spearman Rho. Results: the attitude of Mothers in feeding on baduta with the results of positive mothers attitude that is as much as 100%. Baduta good nutritional status i.e. as many as 20 people (66.67%), nutritional Status of less baduta that is as much as 10 (33.33%). The results obtained bivariat relationship attitude mother with nutritional Status Baduta the value of p = 0,062 because > 0.05 p (p = 0,062 > 0.05) then it can be stated there was no relationship between maternal attitudes towards nutritional status of infants under two years of age. Conclusion: there is no relationship with the mother's nutritional status attitude baduta with a value of p = 0,062

Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia) untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Amanda Rapibta Yakoeb; Fitriana; Eka Vicky Yulivantina; Evy Ernawati
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Journal of Health (JoH) - Januari 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v9n1.281

During labor, the mother experiences pain due to contractions of the uterine muscles. These contractions are a sign to give birth to the baby and open the baby's birth canal. These contractions can cause pain experienced by many women, and most women who cannot accept the pain are caused by thoughts that are influenced by stress called fear, tension, pain (fear, tension, and pain). In addition, parity can also affect pain. Because in primiparous mothers, the pain will be more pronounced at the beginning of labor, while for nulliparous mothers the pain will be felt when the fetal head descends which will take place quickly during the second stage. The perception of increasingly intense pain can increase maternal anxiety and tension so that it is not uncommon for mothers to ask for an accelerated delivery process, namely by sectio caesar. This study uses a systematic literature review method, this method is used to identify, review, evaluate and interpret all studies that are by the criteria studied. This study also aims to examine various studies on the relationship between complementary therapy in reducing labor pain. This study uses aromatherapy where aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological technique that can increase maternal comfort during the birth process and has an effective coping effect on the delivery experience. Lavender flower is aromatherapy which contains linaly acetan and linalool as the main ingredients. The fragrant aroma produced by lavender can stimulate the thalamus to secrete enkephalin, which functions as a pain reliever and anxiety during labor.

The Effect Of Giving Morage Leaf Extract For Increasing The Nutritional Status Of Toddlers Hartina Atina; Selasih Putri Isnawati Hadi; Evy Ernawati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 7 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 7 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT Nutrition is an important factor that aims to build quality human resources. Nutritional status in toddlers is very important in order to meet nutritional adequacy for growth and development. The impact of malnutrition on toddlers will cause stunting that it affects cognitive and intellectual abilities. Good nutritional status in toddlers according to Z-Score -2 SD - 2 SD. Moringa is a food that is rich in nutrients and can meet the needs of toddlers during the growth period. The nutritional value contained in Moringa is quite high, especially iron. Iron in 100 grams of Moringa leaves is 7 mg, when floured it becomes 28.2 mg. Besides being rich in iron, Moringa is also rich in protein, carbohydrates, calcium, vitamin C, and vitamin A. This study was to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaf extract to improve the nutritional status of toddlers. This type of research is Mixed Methods which combines quantitative and qualitative research methods. method Quantitative with Quasi Experiment design with Control Group Pretest and Posttest Design, method qualitative with the interview. The sampling technique of this study used random sampling on toddlers aged 1-3 years by taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 30 respondents. Data analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that the -value was 0.000 <0.05, so it could be concluded that there was an effect of giving Moringa leaf extract on the nutritional status of toddlers based on weight according to height. There is an effect of giving Moringa leaf extract to improve nutritional status in toddlers. Keywords: Nutrition, Toddler, Moringa Leaf Extract ABSTRAK Gizi merupakan faktor penting yang bertujuan membangun sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Status gizi pada balita sangat penting agar memenuhi kecukupan gizi untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Dampak kekurangan gizi pada balita akan menyebabkan stunting sehingga memengaruhi kemampuan kognitif dan intelektual. Status gizi yang baik pada balita menurut Z-Score -2 SD - 2 SD. Kelor merupakan bahan pangan yang kaya akan zat gizi dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan balita selama masa pertumbuhan. Nilai gizi yang terdapat pada kelor cukup tinggi terutama zat besi. Zat besi dalam 100 gram daun kelor yaitu 7 mg, apabila ditepungkan menjadi 28,2 mg. Selain kaya akan zat besi, kelor juga kaya akan protein, karbohidrat, kalsium, vitamin C dan vitamin A. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun kelor untuk peningkatan status gizi balita. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Mixed Methods yang mengabungkan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Metode kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Eksperiment dengan rancangan Control Group Pretest and Posttest Design, pada metode kualitatif dilakukan dengan interview. Teknik sampel penelitian ini menggunakan random sampling pada balita berusia 1-3 tahun dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 30 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunujukkan bahwa ρ-value sebesar 0,000<0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun kelor terhadap status gizi balita berdasarkan berat badan menurut tinggi badan. Ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun kelor untuk meningkatkan status gizi pada balita. Kata Kunci: Gizi, Balita, Ekstrak Daun Kelor

KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Fatya Nurul Hanifa; Isti Chana Zuliyati; Evy Ernawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN UMMI KHASANAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48092/jik.v9i2.190

Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh yang terjadi pada balita akibat kekurangan gizi berkepanjangan sehingga balita memiliki tinggi badan tidak seusai dengan umurnya, yang disebabkan tidak adanya perhatian khusus selama 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Angka kejadian stunting mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ketahun. Beberapa penelitian menyatakan bahwa ibu yang melaksanakan IMD adalah faktor pemungkin yang kuat terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif dan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini sebagai upaya pencegahan kejadian stunting di Klinik Zahra Harapan Bunda. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik dan rancangan yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Hasil: Hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa ASI Eksklusif dan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) sebagai pencegahan kejadian stunting memiliki nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,0031 atau p value < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif dan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) sebagai pencegahan kejadian stunting. Saran peneliti bagi petugas kesehatan khususnya Bidan agar memaksimalkan dalam mempromosikan dan melaksanakan konseling, infoemasi, dan edukasi terkait ASI eksklusif dan IMD terutama ibu-ibu untuk mencegah dan meminimalkan kejadian stunting pada anak-anak di masa datang.

Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pada Remaja Di Sma Negeri 6 Halmahera Timur Febi kartika Kalo; Evy Ernawati; Febry Heldayasari Prabandasari
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The increase in the number of girls getting married before they cross 19 is one of the clear signals of abnormal sexual behaviour among teenagers. Controlled behaviors, which surpass the usual developmental milestones of adolescence (most often influenced by family values), This study is aimed to reveal the relationship between parenting styles and sexual behavior in adolescents attending SMA Negeri 6 East Halmahera. Such a research is through the Spearmans Ranks statistical test analysis. The Spearman Ranks test is a possible method for analyzing the relationship of two variables on an ordinal scale at a level of significance α<0.05. Fieldwork was carried out between January–July 2024. This study used a sample of 60 students of SMAN 6 East Halmahera. Analysis was done using chi-square and data collection through questionnaire (p<0.05). Characteristics of respondents based on age frequency distribution found that the highest age was 16 years, namely 44 (73.3%) respondents. Frequency distribution of parenting style categories for teenage girls. The highest frequency was the authoritarian parenting category, with 32 (35.0%) respondents. The frequency distribution of sexual behavior among female adolescents was the highest, namely non-risky sexual behavior, 39 (68.4%) respondents. Statistical test results use Spearmans Ranks. The results of research calculations from the SPSS 23 output above show that the correlation between parenting patterns and sexual behavior is 0.378. From the statistical test results, it was found that the value p = 0.003 < ꭤ= 0.005. A notable correlation exists between parenting styles and the sexual behaviors exhibited by adolescents at SMA Negeri 6 East Halmahera)

Pelatihan Pengukuran Antropometri dan Edukasi Alat Kontrasepsi Pada Kader di Desa Sapen Manisrenggo Klaten Fatimah Sari; Febry Heldayasari P; Evy Ernawati; Fatya Nurul H; Yunri Merida; Yustina Ananti
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Philanthropy, July 2023
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

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Anthropometry (body size) is a direct way of assessing nutritional status, especially the energy and protein state of a person's body. Food consumption and health (presence of infection) are environmental factors that influence anthropometry. The aim of this training is to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres in anthropometric measurements and education on contraceptives. The method of implementing training and education uses counseling and the practice of anthropometric measurements using a baby mannequin phantom. The number of participants was 15 Sapen Manisrenggo Klaten Village cadres. Implementation of activities in the early stages: participants are given a pretest in the form of a knowledge questionnaire to see how far participants know anthropometry and contraceptives before being given material and training. Implementation stage: activity participants are given training on anthropometric measurements and PPT material on anthropometry and education on contraceptives. In the evaluation phase, a post test was carried out in the form of a questionnaire similar to the initial pre test, to find out the extent of the knowledge and understanding of the participants in taking part in anthropometric measurement training and contraceptive education. From the results of the pre-test of anthropometric measurement knowledge of the cadre participants before the anthropometric measurement training was carried out with good knowledge of 0% and poor knowledge of = 73, 33%. From the results of the post test, the knowledge of cadre participants after training in anthropometric measurements was carried out with good knowledge = 66.66% and poor knowledge of 6.66%. From the results of the pre-test, knowledge of contraceptive education participants with good knowledge was 0% and less knowledge was 53.33%. From the results of the post test the knowledge of contraceptive education participants with good knowledge was 46.66% and less knowledge was 13.33%.

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