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Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Panas untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan pada Kala I Fase Aktif di BPM Susi Hersaptiti Desa Kalikebo, Trucuk Klaten, Jawa Tengah Tahun 2014 Fatimah Sari; Nova Wijanarko; Mustika Pramestyani
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 2 No 1 (2015): Journal of Health - January 2015
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background: Mothers who give birth often experience pain and no pain will rarely cause anxiety, muscles become spastic, rigid, narrow birth canal and less relaxation. It also can cause fatigue in a decrease uterine contractions. The number of women who want to give birth with the birth process that takes place without pain, the various efforts undertaken to reduce pain in childbirth,both pharmacological and non-pharmacological. One alternative non-pharmacological administration of hot compress on the back. Objective: Knowing the effect of hot compress compresses to reduce pain in active phase of the first stage of labor on Susie Hersaptiti BPM. Methods: The study was a Quasi Experiment. With one group pre-test post-test. Respondents in this study were all women giving birth in the active phase of the first stage in BPM Susi Hersaptiti the number of subjects 10 mothers, who were taken by means of non-probability sampling with quotas techniques. Results: The test results analysis using the Wilcoxon test marked ratings obtained asymp. Sing (2-tailed) for the effect of hot compress is (0.004) with the a = 0.05 it can be concluded that Ho is rejected Ha accepted. There is the effect of hot compresses to reduce pain active phase of the first stage of labor.

Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Materi Kelas Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang Fatimah Sari; Emy Yulianti
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Journal of Health - July 2015
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background : The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia was high and the effort required to reduce maternal mortality - an effort that is associated with pregnancy, parturition and postpartum. One solution is through the study of pregnant women. Class of pregnant woman is a means to learn together about the health of pregnant woman , in the form of face-to -face in a group that aims to improve the mother’s knowledge and skill about pregnancy and prenatal care, postpartum care, newborn care, myths, infectious diseases and a birth certificate. Objective : To be known the mother’s Knowledge Level about the material class of pregnant women, class of pregnant women definition, Pregnancy, parturition, Postpartum and postpartum family planning, newborn care and infectious diseases at the health center district Tegalrejo Magelang . Methods : This study used a descriptive study using a cross - sectional approach. The sampling method in this study was the sample saturated with the number of samples in this study were 30 respondents. The research instrument is enclosed questionnaire filled in by the respondent. The analysis used in this study using univariate analysis. Results : Pregnant woman in the region Tegalrejo health center, Magelang regency in 2013 mostly had a good knowledge amounted to 86.7 % and enough knowledge about the class material amounted to 13.3 %. Conclusion : Mother’s level of knowledge about pregnant woman class in Tegalrejo health centers Magelang regency can be categorized good knowledge of as many as 26 respondents ( 86.7 % ).

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemberian Makanan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) dengan Status Gizi Bayi Bawah Dua Tahun (Baduta) Fatimah Sari; Evy Ernawati
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Journal of Health - Januari 2018
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background: The paradigm of the first 1000 days of life is the period of conception and giving opportunities in saving the lives and future of children. Breast milk is recommended as one of the exclusive source of nutrition in the first 6 months. Nutrition deficiency is suspected due to a lack of understanding of parents on proper nutritious food or due to the influence of advertising. They want to break the cycle of malnutrition that causes stunting. Objective: This research aims to know the relationship of the level of knowledge of the feeding of infants and children (PMBA) with the nutritional status of infants under two years (BADUTA). Method: This research is using descriptive analytic method with cross-sectional approach. Research subjects were mothers who had Baduta in the village of Pandes Wedi Klaten Regency in Central Java. The way of determining the sample by the total sampling techniques. Instrument research using questionnaires conducted test validity and reabilitas. Analysis of data for the purpose of hypothesis testing using statistical tests Spearman Rho. Result: Mothers with good level of knowledge in feeding on baduta were as much as 100%. Whilst Baduta with good nutritional status were as much as 66.67%. Nutritional status of less baduta that is as much as 10 (33.33%). The results obtained bivariat relationship level of knowledge of mothers with nutritional Status Baduta the value of p = 0,272, since the p value > 0.05 (0,272 > 0.05) it can be stated there was no relationship between the level of knowledge of parents against the nutritional status of infants under two years of age. Conclusion: There is no relationship of the level of knowledge with nutritional status baduta with a value of p = 0.272.

Hubungan Sikap Ibu Tentang Pemberian Makanan Bayi Dan Anak (PMBA) Dengan Status Gizi Bayi Bawah Dua Tahun (Baduta) Fatimah Sari; Evy Ernawati
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Journal of Health - July 2018
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Background: The growth and development in infants is very rapidly. The growth and development can be realized optimally when on the gold period, babies obtain the appropriate nutritional intake of Breast Milk is recommended as one of the exclusive source of nutrition in the first 6 months. Nutrition deficiency is suspected due to a lack of understanding of parents or proper nutritious food to the influence of advertising. They want to break the cycle of malnutrition that causes children short. Objective: This research aims to know the relationship of attitude about the feeding of infants and children (PMBA) with the nutritional status of infants under two years (BADUTA). Method: This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach. Research subjects who had a Mother Baduta in the village of Pandes Wedi Klaten Regency in Central Java. The way of determining the sample by the total sampling techniques. Instrument research using questionnaires conducted test validity and reabilitas. Analysis of data for the purpose of hypothesis testing using statistical tests Spearman Rho. Results: the attitude of Mothers in feeding on baduta with the results of positive mothers attitude that is as much as 100%. Baduta good nutritional status i.e. as many as 20 people (66.67%), nutritional Status of less baduta that is as much as 10 (33.33%). The results obtained bivariat relationship attitude mother with nutritional Status Baduta the value of p = 0,062 because > 0.05 p (p = 0,062 > 0.05) then it can be stated there was no relationship between maternal attitudes towards nutritional status of infants under two years of age. Conclusion: there is no relationship with the mother's nutritional status attitude baduta with a value of p = 0,062

Efektivitas Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Katuk Terhadap Produksi Asi Dan Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Praktik Mandiri Bidan Wilayah Kabupaten Madiun Febriyanti Dwi Asokawati; Juda Julia Kristiarini; Fatimah Sari
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Journal of Health - Juli 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v8n2.114-120.2021

Breast milk is the best food for the baby's needs from the beginning of life. However, a survey in Indonesia reported that 38% of mothers stopped breastfeeding due to a lack of milk production caused by various factors such as maternal psychology and nutrition. Several types of plants have traditionally been used by nursing mothers to increase breast milk production, one of which is Sauropus androgynus or katuk leaves which contain important nutrients such as protein, vitamin C, vitamin D, calcium, and folic acid without reducing the quality of breast milk. Katuk leaf extract can increase the mother's milk production up to 50.47%. The general objective of this study was to determine the relationship between giving katuk leaves to breast milk production and increasing infant weight at the WiIayah Midwife Independent Practice, Madiun Regency. This research uses Quasi Experiment method with pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 60 nursing mothers who will be given a volume measurement instrument, a control card for measuring breast milk volume filled in by postpartum mothers who will monitor their milk production every day. The results showed a decoction of katuk leaves and extracts. Katuk leaf is effective in meeting the adequacy of breast milk and is proven to increase baby's weight. To test the baby's weight gain using a tool using an observation sheet of baby's weight gain before and after the research was conducted. The results of hypothesis testing using the paired t-test showed that there was a relationship between giving katuk leaf extract to increasing breast milk production.

Pengaruh pemberian Kayu Manis terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid Pada Remaja Putri: Systematic Literature review Rahmah A.H Maloto; Selasih Putri Isnawati Hadi; Fatimah Sari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 7 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 7 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

ABSTRACT Menstruation is bleeding that occurs periodically and cyclically, accompanied by the release (desquamation) of the endometrium. Pain or tenderness and cramping that is felt during menstruation is also called dysmenorrhea. According to World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 more than 50% of women in every country experience menstrual pain. In Indonesia, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is 64.25% consisting of 54.89% dysmenorrhea and 9.36% dysmenorrhea secondary. Women who experience dysmenorrhea are known can affect day-to-day productivity. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can reduce menstrual pain is cinnamon (Cinnamomum). To determine the effect of giving cinnamon to reduce menstrual pain in adolescent girls. This study uses a systematic literature review. The design of this study aims to assist in observing and making a material to be used as a benchmark in analyzing the background as a subject in research, so that in the future the results of the research can be used as a new reference. The number of respondents was 14 articles in journals published from 2012-2021. The average age of adolescents who experience dysmenorrhea 10-18 years. The average duration of pain before being given the intervention was moderate to severe pain by 28.5% and after being given the intervention the pain level was reduced to mild pain by 43%. It is known that 100% of journal articles show that there is an effect of giving cinnamon on reducing menstrual pain in adolescents. Cinnamon has an effect on reducing menstrual pain because cinnamon contains the main compound that has an anti-inflammatory effect that can be used as a pain reliever. This is because the main substances contained in cinnamon are cinnamaldehyde and eugenol. Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Cinnamon, Menstrual Pain, Adolescents ABSTRAK Menstruasi adalah perdarahan yang terjadi secara periodik dan siklik, disertai dengan pelepasan (deskuamasi) endometrium. Rasa sakit atau nyeri dan kram yang dirasakan saat haid juga disebut dismenorea. Menurut Word Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2015 lebih dari 50% perempuan di setiap Negara mengalami nyeri haid. Di Indonesia, prevalensi kejadian dismenorea sebanyak 64,25% yang terdiri dari 54,89% dismenorea primer dan 9,36% dismenorea sekunder. Perempuan yang mengalami dismenorea diketahui dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas sehari-hari. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat untuk mengurangi nyeri haid adalah kayu manis (Cinnamomum). Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kayu manis terhadap penurunan nyeri haid pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic literature review. Desain dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu dalam mengamati dan menjadikan suatu bahan untuk dijadikan tolak ukur dalam menganalisa latar belakang sebagai subjek pada penelitian, agar kedepannya hasil dari penelitian dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi baru. Jumlah responden sebanyak 14 artikel dalam jurnal yang dipublikasi sejak tahun 2012-2021. Rata-rata usia remaja yang mengalami dismenorea 10-18 tahun. Rata-rata durasi nyeri sebelum diberikan intervensi adalah nyeri sedang hingga berat sebesar 28,5% dan setelah diberikan intervensi tingkat nyeri berkurang menjadi nyeri ringan sebesar 43%. Diketahui 100% artikel jurnal menunjukkan hasil terdapat pengaruh pemberian kayu manis terhadap penurunan nyeri haid pada remaja. Kayu manis berpengaruh untuk menurunkan nyeri haid karena kayu manis mengandung senyawa utama yang memiliki efek anti inflamasi yang dapat digunakan sebagai pereda nyeri. Hal ini dikarenakan terdapat zat utama yang terkandung dalam kayu manis yaitu cinnamaldehyde dan eugenol. Kata Kunci: Dismenorea, Kayu Manis, Nyeri Haid, Remaja

Modal Sosial, dan Status Gizi Anak Usia di Bawah Lima Tahun di Kota Yogyakarta Fatimah Sari
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): JURINSE, April 2022
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.68 KB)

Introduction: The South East Asian Nutrition Surveys (SEANUTS) aims to understand the nutritional status, needs and patterns of Indonesian children. In 2006 as many as 11% of children under five were deficient in vitamin A and iodine as much as 12%. Nutritional problems are disturbances in individual children under five years of age or in the community caused by the unfulfilled need for nutrients obtained from food. At the age of 15 months, almost a third of children under five years of age in developing countries are malnourished, namely stunting, wasting and underweight. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in eight public health centers in the Yogyakarta City Region. The study was conducted from December 2018 to February 2019. The target population in this study were children under five years of age. Sample size = 383 children under five years of age. The analysis of this study using univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis is, to find the distribution of frequency, mean value, variation and percentage, described in n and %. Bivariate analysis between variables to determine the relationship between social capital on the nutritional status of children under five years of age and underweight. The statistical test used is a different proportion test using Chi-Square with CI (95%) and the level of significance. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis of children under five years of age with social capital on the nutritional status of children under five years of age with malnutrition were, there was an effect of social capital on the nutritional status of children under five with malnutrition p = 0.050. The results of the bivariate analysis of social capital on the nutritional status of children under five years of age with malnutrition are: children under five with strong social capital have a risk of experiencing malnutrition 0.63 times compared to children under five with weak social capital (OR = 0.63, CI (95%) = 0.40 to 0.99, p = 0.050). This indicates that with strong social capital will reduce the risk of experiencing malnutrition. Conclusion: The nutritional status of children under five years of age is directly influenced by social capital variables.

Perbandingan Jus Buah Naga dan Jambu Biji dalam Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Anemia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo Nadiya Fatimah Perdana; Bima Suryantara; Fatimah Sari
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Journal of Health (JoH) - July
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v10n2.621

Iron deficiency is one of the causes of anemia Pregnant women. One of the fruits that is high in iron, namely dragon fruit and fruit that is high in vitamin C, is guava fruit. This of course can increase hemoglobin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of dragon fruit and guava juice in increasing hemoglobin levels of third trimester pregnant women with anemia in the Working Area of the Krian Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency in 2022. The method used was Quasy Experimental Two Group Pretest Posttest Design, the population is all TM III pregnant women who have anemia as many as 49 people. taken by purposive sampling as many as 44 people with inclusion criteria for third trimester pregnant women with Hb levels <11 g%, third trimester pregnant women willing to consume 100 ml of dragon fruit and guava juice regularly every day for 14 days. the results of the study it can be seen that the mean knowledge of the dragon fruit juice group was 2.68 and that of the guava juice group was 2.56. Based on the Independent T Test it was found that there was a significant difference between the two groups, this can be seen from the significance level of 0.693 (p <0.05). The conclusion is that dragon fruit juice is only slightly more effective in increasing hemoglobin levels compared to guava juice in third trimester pregnant women with anemia in the working area of the Krian Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency.

Pelatihan Pengukuran Antropometri dan Edukasi Alat Kontrasepsi Pada Kader di Desa Sapen Manisrenggo Klaten Fatimah Sari; Febry Heldayasari P; Evy Ernawati; Fatya Nurul H; Yunri Merida; Yustina Ananti
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Philanthropy, July 2023
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

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Anthropometry (body size) is a direct way of assessing nutritional status, especially the energy and protein state of a person's body. Food consumption and health (presence of infection) are environmental factors that influence anthropometry. The aim of this training is to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres in anthropometric measurements and education on contraceptives. The method of implementing training and education uses counseling and the practice of anthropometric measurements using a baby mannequin phantom. The number of participants was 15 Sapen Manisrenggo Klaten Village cadres. Implementation of activities in the early stages: participants are given a pretest in the form of a knowledge questionnaire to see how far participants know anthropometry and contraceptives before being given material and training. Implementation stage: activity participants are given training on anthropometric measurements and PPT material on anthropometry and education on contraceptives. In the evaluation phase, a post test was carried out in the form of a questionnaire similar to the initial pre test, to find out the extent of the knowledge and understanding of the participants in taking part in anthropometric measurement training and contraceptive education. From the results of the pre-test of anthropometric measurement knowledge of the cadre participants before the anthropometric measurement training was carried out with good knowledge of 0% and poor knowledge of = 73, 33%. From the results of the post test, the knowledge of cadre participants after training in anthropometric measurements was carried out with good knowledge = 66.66% and poor knowledge of 6.66%. From the results of the pre-test, knowledge of contraceptive education participants with good knowledge was 0% and less knowledge was 53.33%. From the results of the post test the knowledge of contraceptive education participants with good knowledge was 46.66% and less knowledge was 13.33%.

Evaluasi Kritis Pendekatan Diagnosis, Terapi, Dan Faktor Prediktif Hiperbilirubinemia Neonatal: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Fitriani Fitriani; Nuari Andolina; Fatimah Sari
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v7i2.135

Hiperbilirubinemia neonatal merupakan kondisi klinis umum yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius seperti ensefalopati bilirubin jika tidak ditangani secara tepat. Literatur review ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi berbagai pendekatan diagnosis, pengobatan, serta faktor risiko yang berkaitan dengan hiperbilirubinemia pada neonatus berdasarkan tinjauan kritis terhadap delapan artikel penelitian terkini dari berbagai negara dan desain studi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi studi potong lintang, kohort retrospektif, uji klinis acak terkontrol, studi kualitatif, dan studi kasus. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa teknologi skrining berbasis mobile seperti Picterus Jaundice Pro menunjukkan potensi sebagai alat skrining di negara dengan sumber daya terbatas, meskipun validasi lebih lanjut diperlukan. Kadar bilirubin juga ditemukan berhubungan dengan risiko terjadinya Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) pada neonatus. Terapi fototerapi tetap menjadi intervensi utama yang efektif, sementara suplementasi seperti Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) pada neonatus dengan defisiensi G6PD menunjukkan penurunan angka readmisi meskipun tidak signifikan terhadap kadar bilirubin. Pengalaman orang tua terhadap fototerapi di rumah juga menunjukkan dampak positif secara emosional dan peran pengasuhan. Faktor-faktor risiko seperti inkompatibilitas ABO/Rh, prematuritas, sepsis, dan jenis kelamin laki-laki diidentifikasi secara signifikan berhubungan dengan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia. Meskipun sebagian studi menunjukkan inkonsistensi dalam akurasi alat ukur seperti Roche TBiL, keseluruhan data memberikan pandangan yang komprehensif mengenai pentingnya deteksi dini, validasi alat ukur, serta strategi penanganan berbasis bukti untuk hiperbilirubinemia neonatal.

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