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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Kecacatan Pada Pasien Kusta: Literature Review Prima, Ashar; Irham, Faisal; Astuti, Puji; Fauji, Achmad
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 4 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i4.10402

Abstract

Objective:  This study aims was to  explain t the factors that influence the incidence of disability in leprosy patients.. Methods: This study was using literature review as research design. This Literature using Google schoolar,Portal garuda and ProQuest as database search. The literature used article were in english and Indonesian Published around 2011-2020, is approved then selected and ReviewedResults:   There are 13 articles was faunded. 10 articles on Google Schoolar, 2 found on the garuda portal, 1 ProQuest.  The results of the study contained 11 factors, namely the type of MB leprosy, duration of leprosy, reaction to leprosy, number of affected nerves, delay in treatment/diagnosis, social economy, gender, occupation, education level, regularity of treatment, and self-care that affect the incidence of disability in leprosy patients.Conclusion:   The factors that influence the incidence of disability in leprosy patients are divided into 3 groups, namely demographic factors, internal factors and external factors
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of Indonesian residents regarding COVID-19: A national cross-sectional survey Yodang Yodang; Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Achmad Fauji; Hamka Hamka; Rizky Meuthia Pratiwi; Nuridah Nuridah; Rahmad Yusuf; Yossi Fitrina
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20722

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infection has been a major public health-related issue worldwide, including Indonesia. The COVID-19 cases still escalating until this study finished in June 2020 due to the disease positively spreading from person to person. To reduce the spreading of the disease, investigating Indonesian’s knowledge, attitudes, and practice on COVID prevention and mitigation during the outbreak period was crucial. A survey cross-sectional was conducted and using social networking apps to recruit participants. All Indonesian residents who have 18 years old and over and living in Indonesia during the COVID-19 outbreak were voluntarily invited to participate in this study. There are 3464 participants involved in this study. The mean age was 27.63 years, and mostly were women, domicile in Java, held bachelor degrees, students, Muslims, and single/never married. The lowest mean practices score was found among residents who live in Maluku, Papua, and Papua Barat, senior high qualification, unemployed, indigenous religions, and single/never married. The majority of Indonesian residents have good knowledge, positive attitudes, and good practice to promote COVID-19 prevention and mitigation to reduce the pandemic spreading within the country. However, there is a lack of knowledge, attitudes, and practice among a particular group of participants.
ANALYSIS CORRELATION SOCIODEMOGRAPHICS ON THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF SOCIETY OF JAVA IN EFFORTS TO CONTROL THE COVID-19 OUTBREAKS rizky meuthia pratiwi; Yodang .; Rahmad Yusuf; Nuridah -; Stefanus Mendes Kiik; Achmad Fauji; Hamka -; Yossi Fitriana
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2021
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2021/Vol5/Iss1/306

Abstract

Background: Corona Virus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) has been declared a pandemic throughout the world including in Indonesia, especially on the island of Java, with the number of cases always increasing, both confirmed cases and death cases. Objective: To find out the knowledge and attitudes of the people of Java Island related to sociodemographic (age, sex, education, and employment status) in efforts to control Covid-19. Methods: Cross-sectional design with a sample of 1,579 selected by simple random sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire assisted by the google form program then the data is analyzed by using the chi-square test. Results: Of the 1,579 respondents who participated, namely the youth category by 57%, female gender by 76%, undergraduate education by 47.1%, and the work status of the student category by 41%. A total of 1008 respondents (64%) have good knowledge and 1251 respondents (79%) have a positive attitude. The results of the chi-square test on the knowledge variable showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.023) and education (p = 0.021), while gender (p = 0.359) and work status (p = 0.308) had no relationship. In the attitude variable, the results of the chi-square test showed that the p-value between age (p = 0.927), gender (p = 0.072), education (p = 0.140) and work status (p = 0.119) had no relationship, but the knowledge and attitude turns out that there is a value of p = 0.000 <0.05 with a confidence interval of 95%. These results indicate a relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards efforts to control COVID-19. Conclusion: The majority of people on the island of Java are knowledgeable and have a positive attitude in efforts to control COVID-19.
KORELASI FATIGUE DENGAN DEMOGRAFI, SKALA PERFORMA DAN INDEK MASA TUBUH PADA PASIEN KANKER DEWASA Achmad Fauji; Sara Tania; Ade Suryani; Retno Purwanti; Susan Yulia
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikmb.v5i1.1310

Abstract

In Indonesia, the association between fatigue and predictors of fatigue has nearly never been studied, particularly in adult cancer patients. This research is part of a larger research project to predict the prevalence of fatigue in adult people with cancer. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between fatigue, respondent characteristics, and the performance scale among adult cancer patients in one-day care units. This study is a quantitative correlation investigation using a cross-sectional design with correlation and t-tests. Sixty-seven participants were selected from the medical records of adult cancer patients who met the criteria. Research findings indicated that there was no correlation between age, gender, type of cancer, ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance Scale, and body mass index on the incidence of fatigue in adult cancer patients (Pvalue = 0.684; 0.977; 0.38; 0.224; 0.284), although there was a significant correlation between a previous fatigue and the occurrence of recent fatigue (Pvalue = 0.000). This study may be utilized as a basis for future studies on adult cancer patients experiencing fatigue in hospital settings.
Perancangan Sistem Penilaian Kinerja Guru Berbasis Web Erik Parulian Simamora; Achmad Fauji; Dedi Saputra; Wasis Haryono
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Innovative Applications (JOAIIA) Vol 1, No 3 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Innovative Applications (JOAIIA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan dalam pengambilan data guna mengetahui jumlah kehadiran dari suatu acara disebut Absensi. Dalam kegiatan proses belajar mengajar absensi memberikan banyak informasi penting, yang didapat terkait dengan siswa maupun guru. Dari absensi bisa dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur oleh sekolah, apakah seorang guru telah mengikuti proses belajar mengajar dengan baik dan benar. Untuk kegiatan absensi saat ini umumnya masih dilakukan secara manual yakni tanda tangan dengan menggunakan kertas. Terkadang tidak validnya data absensi dan hilangnya data, membuat lamanya dalam menyajikan  informasi absensi pada saat dibutuhkan. Perancangan Sistem Penilaian Kinerja Guru Berbasis Web dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi pihak sekolah untuk data kehadiran guru dan dapat memberikan laporan dari pihak sekolah kepada guru atas kehadiran dan tidak kehadiran guru. Dengan perancangan sistem  ini diharapkan dapat membantu pihak sekolah dan guru untuk menilai kinerja guru. Dalam pembuatan sistem tersebut penulis menggunakan bahasa php, XAMPP, dan control pane version 3.2.2  untuk memberikan solusi atas proses penilaian kinerja guru berbasis web agar dapat memudahkan pihak sekolah serta guru dalam proses input absensi guru dan keakuratan informasi mengenai penilaian Kinerja Guru.
STUDI KASUS: PENERAPAN INHALASI AROMATERAPI LAVENDER UNTUK MENGATASI KECEMASAN PADA LANSIA Nur Halimah; Amzal Mortin Andas; Achmad Fauji
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i1.1199

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Latar Belakang : Populasi lansia di Indonesia semakin meningkat dan beberapa provinsi telah memasuki struktur aging population. Kecemasan merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang sering terjadi pada lansia dan dapat berdampak pada kesehatan fisik dan psikologis. Metode pengobatan non-farmakologi, seperti aromaterapi, dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada lansia. Meskipun telah banyak penelitian tentang aromaterapi, namun metode dengan inhalasi aromaterapi masih kurang sehingga peneliti tertarik melakukan studi kasus. Tujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian aromaterapi pada lansia yang mengalami kecemasan. Metode: Sample dalam studi kasus berdasarkan hasil screening menggunakan vas-A dan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yaitu usia >60 tahun. Jumlah sample yang memenuhi kriteria sebanyak 5 lansia. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan catatan dari partisipan yang terlibat dalam studi kasus. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi pola, tema dan hubungan antar variabel. Dalam penelitian ini, data dianalisis untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan aroma terapi dalam mengatasi kecemasan pada lansia. Hasil : studi kasus ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian aromaterapi secara inhalasi efektif dalam mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada lansia. Setelah 3 hari intervensi, terjadi penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada kelima partisipan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa aromaterapi bisa menjadi alternatif pengobatan non-farmakologi yang efektif untuk mengurangi kecemasan pada lansia. Terlebih lagi, metode ini dapat diterapkan dengan mudah dan relatif murah, serta memiliki efek samping yang minim dibandingkan dengan obat-obatan farmakologi. Kesimpulan aromaterapi dapat dijadikan sebagai pilihan pengobatan yang efektif dalam mengurangi tingkat kecemasan pada lansia. Namun, penelitian yang lebih besar dengan sampel yang lebih besar dan kontrol yang ketat diperlukan untuk memvalidasi temuan ini.
DEMOGRAFI PASIEN KANKER YANG MENGALAMI FATIGUE DI RUMAH SAKIT KANKER DHARMAIS JAKARTA: STUDY PENDAHULUAN Achmad Fauji; Sara Tania; Tjut Jessy Fiolina; Mayang Damayanti
Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan Vol 3 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan, Agustus 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jsk.v3i02.1377

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Latar Belakang: Penelitian mengenai hubungan antara fatigue dan prediktor fatigue hampir belum pernah dilakukan sebelumnya di Indonesia khususnya pada pasien dewasa. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran demografi responden yaitu pasien kanker dewasa di unit rawat singkat (one day care). Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Data diambil dari rekam medik pasien kanker dewasa yang memenuhi kriteria, dengan sampel sebanyak 67 orang responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 55,2% memiliki riwayat fatigue, berjenis kelamin perempuan 76,1 %, jenis kanker 83,6% solid tumor, 53,7% dengan diagnosis medis kanker payudara, 31,3% menggunakan pengobatan dengan protokol kemoterapi FAC (fluorouracil, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide), sementara itu rata-rata usia responden adalah 47,91 tahun, Indeks Masa tubuh, 23,8641, nilai Hb 11,8 g/dl, Nilai HT 34,74%, Trombosit 302,99 103/µl, Nilai leukosit 6,48 103/µl, Saturasi Oksigen 98,12, dan skala fatigue 1.12. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan data untuk melakukan penelitian selanjutnya mengenai demografi pasien kanker dewasa yang mengalami Fatigue di unit rawat singkat.
Scoping Review: Intrumen Pengkajian Cancer Related Fatigue Pasca Pengobatan Kanker Adawiyah, Robiatul; Fauji, Achmad; Rahmah, Nur Miladiyah; Astuti, Puji
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i02.490

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Cancer is a serious disease that causes issues such as fatigue, making the assessment of fatigue using high-quality instruments critically important. Reviewing instruments widely used by healthcare professionals is crucial to optimize nursing care. The aim of this study was to identify fatigue assessment instruments used for post-treatment cancer patients in studies from the last ten years. This study employed a scoping review design with the keywords “Assessment Cancer Related Fatigue and Treatment” and included screening using the PRISMA flow. The study results indicated that 10 articles used 9 different assessment instruments, including the Piper Fatigue Scale, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory, Fatigue Assessment Questionnaire, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Fatigue, PROMIS Fatigue Short Form 7a, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue Scale, Fatigue Severity Scale, Cancer Fatigue Scale, and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire. The most frequently used instruments were the Piper Fatigue Scale in 3 articles and the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory in 2 articles.
Endoscopy Gastrointestinal Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) Profile at Primaya Bekasi Timur Hospital Period October 2021 - October 2022 Sismanto, Bayu Aji; Fauji, Achmad; Rahmah, Nur Miladiyah
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.5.1.59-68

Abstract

Introduction: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy or gastroscopy is one of the types of endoscopies; the examination includes the esophagus, gastric, and duodenum. Endoscopy is a non-surgical attempt to visualize organs with abnormalities or disorders. It can also be used to obtain tissue (biopsy), remove foreign bodies in the gastrointestinal tract, and observe organs in the body. This study aims to determine the profile of gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients examined at the endoscopy unit of Primaya Hospital, East Bekasi. Methods: The type of research conducted was descriptive retrospective using secondary data in the Medical Record Installation of Primaya Hospital, East Bekasi, from October 2021 to October 2022, totaling 103 patients. Results: The results of this study showed that 51 patients (49.5%) were male, 52 patients (50.5%) were female, and the majority of the patients were aged 41-60 years as many as 44 patients, 42.7%). The most common pre-action diagnosis was dyspepsia (43 patients, 42%), and the most common post-action diagnosis (21 patients, 20.6%) was erosive gastroduodenitis. The most common location of findings in the corpus was 33 patients (32.1%), and the most common finding was mucosal erosion in 36 patients (35.0%). Biopsy was performed in 30 patients (29.1%), and anatomical pathology revealed Helicobacter pylori in 5 patients, chronic duodenitis in 4 patients, chronic gastritis in 19 patients, chronic gastroduodenitis in 1 patient, and polyp putz jeers in 1 patient. And with the most prolonged duration of action being 10-30 minutes, namely 91 patients (88.3%). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that chronic gastritis accompanied by H.pylori infection is a diagnosis that is more commonly found through esophagogastroduodenoscopic examination and the results of anatomical pathology examination of biopsy tissue compared to other diagnoses.
GAMBARAN SIKAP PERAWAT TERHADAP PENATALAKSANAAN KEMOTERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT KANKER DHARMAIS Fiolina, Tjut Jessy; Harahap, Desrinah; Astuti, Puji; Fauji, Achmad
Menara Medika Vol 7, No 2 (2025): VOL 7 NO 2 MARET 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mm.v7i2.6291

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Proses kemoterapi memerlukan penanganan dari perawat khusus dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi tentang kemoterapi. Perawat harus menunjukkan sikap positif untuk membantu pasien kanker dengan kemoterapi untuk memastikan administrasi pengobatan yang tepat dan aman. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran sikap perawat terhadap penatalaksanaan kemoterapi pada pasien kanker di RS Kanker Dharmais. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat RS kanker Dharmais menggunakan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 245 perawat. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui karakteristik perawat dan sikap perawat terhadap penatalaksanaan kemoterapi pada pasien kanker. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik responden berjenis kelamin perempuan 80,8%, Pendidikan Ners sebesar 55,1%, pengalaman dalam penatalaksanaan kemoterapi 10 tahun atau lebih sebesar 42,4%, pernah mengikuti pelatihan kanker dasar 91,8%, dan pelatihan penatalaksanaan kemoterapi 61,2%. Responden yang memiliki sikap positif sebesar 54,7%. Kesimpulan:  Sikap positif perawat dalam penatalaksanaan kemoterapi pada pasien kanker diperlukan agar perawat dapat memberikan kemoterapi dengan aman tidak hanya untuk pasien tetapi juga dirinya dengan rasa percaya diri dengan tetap aware terhadap paparan ataupun efek samping dari pemberian kemoterapi. Kata kunci : Kanker, Kemoterapi, Sikap perawat ABSTRACTIntroduction: The chemotherapy procedure requires the management of specialized nurses with a high level of knowledge about chemotherapy. Nurses must demonstrate a positive attitude to assist cancer patients with chemotherapy to ensure proper and safe administration of treatment. Objective: This study aims to determine the nurses' attitude towards chemotherapy management in cancer patients at Dharmais Cancer Hospital. Methods: This study is a quantitative descriptive. Samples in this study were nurses of Dharmais Cancer Hospital using purposive sampling technique obtained a sample of 245 nurses. Data were collected using a questionnaire to determine the characteristics of nurses and nurses' attitudes towards chemotherapy management in cancer patients. Results: The results showed that the characteristics of respondents were female 80.8%, Ners degree 55.1%, experience in chemotherapy management 10 years or more 42.4%, had had basic cancer training 91.8%, and chemotherapy management training 61.2%. Respondents who had a positive attitude level amounted to 54.7%. Conclusion:  The positive attitudes of nurses in chemotherapy management for cancer patients are necessary in order to provide chemotherapy as safely as possible not only for patients but also for themselves with a sense of confidence while remaining aware of exposure or side effects from chemotherapy administration. Keyword: Cancer, Chemotherapy, nurse attitudes