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All Journal BAHAS English Review: Journal of English Education Journal of Language and Literature Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL)

M. Manugeren

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 3460849

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Published : 41 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

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FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN EVANESCENCE’S ALBUM ANYWHERE BUT HOME Sumarno Sumarno; Purwarno Purwarno; M. Manugeren
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 1, No 1: AICLL April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

The research deals with figurative language, aimed to identify the types and interpret the ideas or messages implicitly or explicitly expressed with theoretical based proposed by Kennedy and Giola (2005) that figurative language is an expression of comparison that relies not on its literal meaning, but rather on its connotations. Figurative language is also commonly used in song lyrics and this is referred to as the object of the research, that is the song lyrics taken Evanescence’s album Anywhere but Home. This album consists of five songs: Everybody’s Fool, Going under, Haunted, Taking over Me and Thoughtless. Qualitative content analysis as the use of replicable and valid method for making specific inferences from text to other states or properties of its source under Descriptive Qualitative Approach, pioneered by Krippendorff (2000) is applied here. The results show that Hyperbole, Repetition, Personification, Metaphor, Erotesis, Merism, referring to Kosasih’s category of figurative language are found in the song album with various meanings. (2007)

EMOTION IN IRVING KARCHMANR’S NOVEL MASTER OF THE JIN Dedi Darmadi; Purwarno Purwarno; M. Manugeren
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 1, No 1: AICLL April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/aicll.v1i1.45

The research is about the analysis of the emotion of some characters in Karchman’s novel Master of the Jin. The purpose of this research to describe types of emotion shown by the main characters emotions of the character in the novel Sang Raja Jin. Feelings and emotions are generally dubbed as state existing in the individual or organism at a time. For example, a person feels sad, happy, afraid, angry or other symptoms after seeing, hearing, or feeling something. In other words, feelings and emotions are characterized as a psychological state in organisms or individuals as a result of events or circumstances experienced by the organism. (Izard, 1990). This research used qualitative descriptive method and psychology literature approach. (Moleong,2010) The source of data was derived from the novel Sang Raja Jin. The finding shows that both the positive and the negative emotions are found in the novel. The positive emotions are love and happy emotion. Meanwhile, the negative emotions were anxious, fear, anger, sad emotion.

MORAL VALUES IN MARGONDANG OF ANGKOLA ETHNIC Haksa Romatua Pohan; M. Manugeren; Purwarno Purwarno
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 2, No 1: AICLL November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/aicll.v2i1.75

Margondang belonging to the ethnic of Angkola, becomes an important part of a celebration, especially in a wedding. Traditionally Angkola Ethnic Wedding can be said to be invalid if both families, either from the groom's family or the bride’s do not carry out this Margondang tradition. At the very first glance Margondang is a traditional dance called a tortor having movements as a medium of communication on moral values, intended not only for the bride and groom to live together, but for all the guests and participants present to be more sensitive in carrying out life. Sensitivity here is certainly related to the harmonious relationship among humans and between humans with nature so that prosperous and peaceful life can be obtained. This is the core of the implementation of Margondang tradition. This study aims at analysing the moral values of Margondang, conducted by means of descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection procedures are supported by observation, interview and questionnaire techniques, covering 20 respondents chosen randomly in randomly-selected weddings in Medan. The results show that there are three points of moral value in Margondang: brotherhood, respect and responsibility.

The research is about the analysis of the emotion of some characters in Karchman’s novel Master of the Jin. The purpose of this research to describe types of emotion shown by the main characters emotions of the character in the novel Sang Raja Jin. Feelings and emotions are generally dubbed as state existing in the individual or organism at a time. For example, a person feels sad, happy, afraid, angry or other symptoms after seeing, hearing, or feeling something. In other words, feelings and emotions are characterized as a psychological state in organisms or individuals as a result of events or circumstances experienced by the organism. (Izard, 1990). This research used qualitative descriptive method and psychology literature approach (Moleong, 2010) The source of data was derived from the novel Sang Raja Jin. The finding shows that both the positive and the negative emotions are found in the novel. The positive emotions are love and happy emotion. Meanwhile, the negative emotions were anxious, fear, anger, sad emotion.

PHILOSOPHICAL MEANINGS OF TRADITIONAL CUISINE RENDANG MINANGKABAU AS A CULTURAL HERITAGE OF INDONESIA Nita Novianda Tanjung; M. Manugeren; Purwarno Purwarno
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 2, No 1: AICLL November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/aicll.v2i1.81

This research is related to the philosophical meanings of traditional cuisine Rendang Minangkabau as a cultural heritage of Indonesia. The research is conducted by means qualitative descriptive. The theory used is taken from the philosophy. Philosophy is the mother of all the sciences that have material objects and formal objects, objects the material is the mind while the object formal philosophy of science is truth, goodness and beauty in a manner dialogue. (Syafiie, 2010). This study explained the meanings of the philosophy in Rendang Minangkabau cuisine. Rendang is revered in Minangkabau culture as an embodiment of the philosophy of musyawarah, discussion and consultation with elders. The results show there are four meanings in each of the ingredients Rendang Minangkabau: Meat (dagiang) symbolizes Niniak Mamak (paman) and Bundo Kanduang (ibu) refers to the traditional clan leaders (respect for the parents). The coconut milk (karambia) symbolizes the Cadiak Pandai refers to the intellectuals (learning). The chilli (lado) symbolizes Alim Ulama refers to the religious leaders (uplifting Islamic laws). The spice mixture (pemasak) symbolizes the rest of Minangkabau society refers to the each individual (unity). This philosophy was indeed made to maintain the integrity of the Minang community in West Sumatra and also as a cultural heritage of Indonesia.

CONDUCT DISORDER IN CROWDSTROIA’S NOVEL ARKAIS Mahlina Sariani Harahap; M. Manugeren; Purwarno Purwarno
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 2, No 1: AICLL November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/aicll.v2i2.71

This study aimed to find out and describe the sign of conduct disorder reflected in Crowdstroia’s novel Arkais. Conduct disorder (CD) is a mental disorder diagnosed in childhood or adolescence that presents itself through a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate norms are violated. A person diagnosed with conduct disorder can be cruel to both people and animals with the use of violence. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The descriptive research attempts to describe, explain and interpret conditions of the present or descriptive research seeks to provide an accurate description of observations of a phenomenon. The study is based on Psychological approach generally, and specifically on ‘Conduct Disorder’. The result showed the causes, the signs and and the traumatic of conduct disorder covering physical violence, aphatetic, and insecurity.

MORAL VALUES IN ANDREA HIRATA’S NOVEL AYAH Kandri Kandri; Jumino Suhadi; M. Manugeren
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 1, No 1: AICLL April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

The research deals with moral values. Moral values are the standards of good and evil, which govern an individual’s behavior and choices. Individual’s morals may derive from society and government, religion, or self. When moral values derive from society and government they, of necessity, may change as the laws and morals of the society change. (Harris, 2012). There are two points of moral values analyzed in the novel. The first is hard work and the second is self-confidence and both are depicted through the words and actions of the major characters. Hard work is the key to success. Hard work always pays off. Hard work can turn sludge into gold. Hard work starts from where people stop looking for alternatives. (Tollander, 2011); the second is self-confidence, a belief in one’s own ability when doing anything, by viewing things positively and realistically (Albert, 2010). The research is conducted by descriptive qualitative method proposed by Creswell (2010). The results show that there are two points of moral values in the novel. The first is hard work and the second is self-confidence and both of the points are described by the major characters.

LOCAL WISDOM IN PINTO ACEH: A SEMIOTIC APPROACH Khairun Nisyak; M. Manugeren; Purwarno Purwarno
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 2, No 1: AICLL November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/aicll.v2i1.76

This study aimed to investigate the cultural symbols and determine the local wisdom of Pinto Acehdescendants in Peunayong, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. In addition, the object of Pinto Aceh Motif and its local wisdom might not be forgotten and should be considered to enrich the horizon of knowledge. This study is descriptive qualitative and its empirical data was obtained from Simpang Lima Monument in Peunayong, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. This study was held in November 2019 up to December 2019 and the comprehensive data was gathered from informants who explained the meanings and values of cultural symbols, interpreted the hidden meanings, and determined the social relationships associated with the existing cultural symbols. The samples were selected from those who were knowledgeable in Pinto Aceh.One of the motives of the musical arrangement in the form of nature is Pinto Aceh motif. There are three local wisdoms that are based on Pinto Aceh's meaning, i.e. social integration, adherence to rules, and unity. Motif Pucok Paku 2 means Social Integration, Straight line motive means adherence to rules, and Curved line Motif means unity.The whole points of local wisdom in Pinto Aceh Motifs are highly needed to maintain the balance of life not only for the Aceh people but also for all the people respectively interconnected in the society, in which people should have a responsibility towards their surroundings. There are three local wisdom that is based on Pinto Aceh's meaning: social integration, adherence to rules, and unity.

SOCIAL VALUES IN TERE LIYE’S NOVEL HUJAN Ika Wulandari; Purwarno Purwarno; M. Manugeren
AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE Vol 1, No 1: AICLL April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

This research focuses on social values reflected in Tere Liye’s novel entitled Hujan. The research is aimed at revealing the kinds of social values in the novel. Soekanto (1982) states that social value is a concept in a man in a society about what is considered good and bad, beautiful or not and right or wrong. In this reserach, the theory of social values is proposed by Djamaris (1993) who claims that social values can be divided into ten kinds namely Affection, Forgiveness, Obedience, Courtesy, Deliberation, Mutual Cooperation, Sympathy and Empathy, Wisdom, Respecting Others, and Responsibility The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and structural objective approach developed by Semi (1985). The research result shows that seven kinds of social values are found in the novel: Love, Forgiveness, Obedience, Mutual Cooperation, Wisdom, Respecting Others, and Responsibility. However, the most dominant social value found in the novel is affection; which is reflected mainly from parents and friends.

HEROISM IN RUDYARD KIPLING’S NOVEL THE JUNGLE BOOK Hartini Selian; Jumino Suhadi; M. Manugeren
Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Vol 1, No 1: December 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU)

Abstract This study is about heroism in the novel The Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling. There are three points of discussion under this title: giving protection, defending rights and gratitude. Defending rights is associated with heroic deeds. A hero is a random citizen that rises to an occasion and performs an action of superhero proportions. Gratitude implies thankfulness or an appreciation of benefits conferred together with a desire, when practicable, to return those benefits. Defending rights is tied to human rights which are universally applicable to one and all. These are the significant components of heroism. One of the relevant and outstanding modern theories of heroism applied here is proposed by Gibbon (2009) stating that hero is just an average man who fights to solve a common problem in today’s society. The study is conducted with Descriptive Qualitative Method proposed by Haughman (2009) in which he states that Qualitative research is a form of social inquiry that focuses on the way people interpret and make sense of their experiences and the world in which they live. Kipling leads children down the jungle path into adventures beyond their day to day imagining and along the way he shows the value of ‘doing for yourself', of 'learning who to trust'. The result shows that heroism is highlighted through the major characters and the conclusive points are some of the significant characters such as Mowgli, Father Wolf, Mother Wolf, Hathi, and Bagheera have done heroic deeds. Their heroism is presented in the forms of giving protection, defending rights and gratitude. Keywords: heroism, human rights, gratitude

Co-Authors Ade Namira Afni Rosalina Alimsyah Alimsyah Burhanuddin Arafah Dea Jesikha Dedi Darmadi Dedi Darmadi Devi Pratiwy Dhitya Anggreni Dinda Femilya Utari Ekalestari, Susi Ely Ezir Feni Aisyah Fifi Safreni Habibi Habibi Haksa Romatua Pohan Hamzah Sya’bani Nasution Ika Wulandari Indra Purnawan Panjaitan Irma Khoirat Irma Khoirot Daulay Iswandi Iswandi Jumino Suhadi, Jumino Kahfiatika Kahfiatika Kandri Kandri Khafifah Aidhana Khairunnisa H. Khairun Nisyak M. Rawi Bintoro Mahlina Sariani Harahap Meliana Siboro Moh. Gusnaldi Putra Muhammad Fauzi Romadhon Marpaung Nanda Aulia Alfarisi Nita Novianda Tanjung Pardi Pardi, Pardi Pindra Ramadani Purwanto Siwi Purwarno, Purwarno Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rizki Nurhidayah Sitompul Sawira Sawira Siti Khairunisah Zalukhu Siti Maharani Sri Wulan Sri Yani Sumarno Sumarno Susi Ekalestari Syarifah Syarifah Wahyu Fatahilla Yuhandri Pane Yuni Akrama

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